• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine speed

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Analysis of Fatigue Damage of the parts around the vehicle engine with Respect to Road surface conditions (도로 노면 조건을 고려한 차량 엔진 주변 부품의 피로손상도 분석)

  • Shin, Sung-Young;Kim, Chan-Jung;Lee, Bong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2014
  • In general vibration test considers both harmonic vibration and random vibration, When developing the vehicle component. But the effect of harmonic vibration is larger in the parts around the vehicle engine, sole testing the harmonic vibration is considered. In this study, the fatigue damage of the linear system fixed around the engine is analyzed when the effect of random vibration is higher, harsher than the normal road surface condition. In condition the vehicle speed and the engine RPM are similar, the higher the harshness of the road surface condition is, the larger the fatigue damage level is. Therefore both random vibration and harmonic vibration must be considered in vibration test of components around the engine. Proposing the sine on random(SOR) vibration test that can exam considering both of vibrations, harmonic and random.

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Measurement and Analysis of Knock Using a Microphone Sensor in a S.I. Engine (전기점화기관에서 마이크로폰 센서를 이용한 노킹 측정 및 분석)

  • 황승환;이종화;임진수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 1997
  • The knocking is one of major parameters to improve engine performance in a spark ignition engine. Many researches have been carried out to identify them using cylinder pressure, vibration signal and so on. In the present study, measurement and analysis was conducted to set up the criteria of knock occurrence by using microphone signal. Cylinder pressure was measured for the reference signal of knocking. It has been observed that resonance frequencies of pressure wave are nearly independent of engine operating conditions such as engine speed, air fuel ratio, load and octane number of fuel within to limited experimental conditions. SDBP(sum of different band-pass data) method using resonance frequency of knock was proposed for estimating knock intensity. SDBP method is superior to identify knock occurrence and its intensity in case of sound pressure measurement.

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Simulation and Prediction on the Performance of a Hydrogen Engine

  • Han, Sung Bin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2015
  • A computer simulation has been developed to predict and investigate the performance of the assumed hydrogen engine. The simulation has be come a powerful tool as it saves time and also economical when compared to experimental study. The effects of various parameters, such as equivalent ratio, spark advance, revolutions per minute were calculated and then the optimal parameters of assumed engine were determined. The effects of spark advance, revolutions per minute, cylinder pressure, rate of pressure rise, flame temperature, rate of heat release, and mass fraction burned were simulated. The objective of the research paper is to develop a internal combustion model with hydrogen as a fuel.

An Investigation on a Cause of Cycle Variation in Hydrogen Fueled Engine with Direct Injection (직접분사식 수소기관의 사이클변동 원인해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.Y.;Lee, Jong T.
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2002
  • To achieve hydrogen power system with high performance and stable operation, the COVimep of hydrogen fueled engine with direct injection was evaluated with the change of engine speed, injection timing, air-fuel equivalence ratio and spark timing. And the cause of cycle variation was analyzed by using coefficient of variation in combustion period defined in this study. the results showed that the cycle variation of hydrogen fueled engine is mainly dependent on the early combustion period.

Experimental Study on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine with Hydrogen Application (수소를 첨가한 디젤엔진의 연소 및 배기특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Jungmo
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2017
  • The International maritime organization(IMO), in an effort to slow down the global warming, proposes reduction in ship's speed as a way to lower the rate emissions from ships. In addition, since ship's fuel cost have been increased, the shipping volumes, fuel-saving technology are being required urgently. Therefore, in this present study, a method of reducing the fuel cost that can improve the performance of the diesel engine was tried by introducing a predetermined amount (0.1~0.3% of the mass amount of fuel used) of hydrogen fuel additive. The experimental conditions of the test engine were 1500rpm and torque BMEP-10b ar. The engine performances (power output, fuel consumption rate, p-max, exhaust temperature) were compared before and after addition of hydrogen fuel additives. This experimental study confirmed reducing at least 2% fuel consumption and 2.19% NOx emission.

Effect of Injection Parameters on Combustion and Exhaust Emission Characteristics in a Small Common-rail Diesel Engine (분사 조건의 변화가 소형 커먼레일 디젤 엔진의 연소 및 배기 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Yoon;Lee, Doo-Jin;Roh, Hyun-Gu;Lee, Je-Hyung;Lee, Chang-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of combustion and emissions were investigated in a single cylinder DI diesel engine equipped with a common rail injection system. This study presents an experimental study of the effect of engine speed, injection timing, injection pressure and pilot injection timing on the combustion and exhaust emissions. The engine speeds were 1000 and 2000rpm and the corresponding injection pressures were 50 and 100MPa. Experimental results show that NOx emissions decrease with retarded injection timing, while HC and CO emissions increases. Higher injection pressure increases NOx with lower soot emissions. For the case with the pilot injection prior to main injection, the ignition delay is shortened and the premixed combustion ratio decreases. Also NOx and soot emissions are decreased with increase of pilot injection advance.

The Diesel Engine and the Environment - Noise

  • Bryndum, Lars
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2003
  • The diesel engines was invented a little more than one hundred years ago and has ever since been developed for better fuel economy, increased power and smaller size. Thanks to its fuel economy, the diesel engine is today the dominating prime mover in many applications, such as smaller power plants, commercial ships, trains, trucks, buses and all kinds of mobile construction machinery. As engine for passenger cars, the diesel engine is steadily increasing its share of the market. However, its versatility and, consequently, large prevalence have led to environmental demands to its exhaust emissions, noise and vibration. This paper deals with the noise aspects of diesel engine designs of the so-called low speed two-stroke type installed in most large ships.

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Performance Simulation of a Gasoline Engine Using Multi-Length-Scale Production Rate Model (다중 길이척도 난류운동에너지 생성율 모형을 이용한 가솔린 기관의 성능 시뮬레이션)

  • 이홍국;최영돈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1999
  • In the present study, the flame factor which primarily influence the simulation accuracy of the combustion process in a gasoline engine was modeled as a nonlinear function of turbulent intensity to laminar flame speed ratio. Multi-length-scale production rate model for turbulent kinetic energy equation was introduced to consider the different length scales of the swirling and tumbling motions in cylinder on the production rte of turbulent kinetic energy. By7 introducing the multi-length-scale production rate model for the turbulent kinetic energy equation, the predictions of turbulent burning velocity , cylinder pressure, mass burning rate and engine performance of a gasoline engine can much be improved.

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A Study on Regeneration Characteristics in DPF(1) (매연여과장치의 재생특성에 관한 연구(1))

  • Lee, B.H.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, G.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 1998
  • The goals of this research are to understand the regeneration characteristics in diesel particulate filter(DPF) using the cerium additive and throttling. The effects of throttling duration and spring tension of throttling valve were studied. Measurements were made on a 6 cylinder direct injection diesel engine and included pressure drop, filter inlet temperature, oxygen concentrations, and torque. The major conclusions of this work include; (i) the pressure drop is increased with increase of the engine load and the engine speed; (ii) the inlet temperature of the filter is reached $350^{\circ}C$ with certain engine operating condition which leads to sufficient temperature to regenerate with additive; and (iii) oxygen concentrations in the filter and engine torque during throttling operation are decreased by 2 percent and 36 percent, respectively, which are not critical about regeneration and vehicle operation.

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of Turbocharged Diesel Engine (터보과급 디이젤기관의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chae, J.O.;Chung, S.C.;Baek, J.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 1994
  • Combustion of diesel engine depends on the mixing of air and evaporating fuel during ignition delay greatly. Variation of air-fuel mixing rate and ignition delay for engine operating condition causes difference of combustion, performance and exhaust emissions. This study is investigated in a turbocharged diesel engine of IDI swirl chamber type. In the results, As injection timing is advanced until $12.6^{\circ}$ BTC, ignition delay decreases. NOx concentration and smoke level in exhaust gas increases for advanced injection timing Ignition delay, combustion period, pressure rise rate and exhaust gas temperature are increased with increasing engine speed. And ignition delay at high load is more decreased than that at low load. Ignition delay and combustion period are decreased with increasing intake pressure. Power increases, temperature and CO, NOx concentration in exhaust gas decreases as intake pressure increases. With increasing load, ignition delay is decreased and combustion period, motoring pressure are increased.

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