• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Performance Test Device

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Hybrid Rocket Thrust Control in an Environment With Decreasing Oxidizer Supply Pressure (산화제 공급압력이 감소하는 환경에서 하이브리드 로켓 추력제어)

  • Chae, Donghoon;Chae, Heesang;Lee, Changjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2022
  • The vertical take-off and vertical landing (VTVL) function is essential to carry out exploration missions on the moon or Mars. For this, the engine of the exploration vehicle must have appropriate thrust control accuracy and response time. The hybrid rocket engine (HRE) is known to have a high level of thrust control capability that can satisfy these conditions. This study aims to first verify whether the thrust control performance of the developed HRE is suitable for VTVL. To this end, an oxidizer supply system that does not use a pressurization device was adopted, aiming for a mission time of about 10 seconds. In this study, the thrust control characteristics appearing under various supply pressure decreasing conditions were identified through experiments. Appropriate tank and charging conditions were set from the experimental results. In addition, the results of previous studies and current study's test were compared to confirm whether the developed HRE had adequate control performance for VTVL, and finally, the thrust control performance was verified through altitude control simulation.

Development of a Real-time Driving Simulator for ACC(Adaptive-Cruise-Control) Performance Evaluation (적응 순항 제어기 성능 평가를 위한 실시간 차량 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Han, Dong-Hoon;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2006
  • An ACC driving simulator is a virtual reality device which designed to test or evaluate vehicle control algorithm. It is designed and built based on the rapid control prototyping(RCP) concept. Therefore this simulator adopt RCP tools to solve the equation of a vehicle dynamics model and control algorithm in real time, rendering engine to provide real-time visual representation of vehicle behavior and CAN communication to reduce networking load. It can provide also many different driving test environment and driving scenarios.

A Study on Partial-Load Performance Experiment & Analysis for Dynamic Transient Effect of Free Shaft Gas Turbine Engine (분리 축 가스터빈엔진의 동역학적 천이효과에 의한 부분부하성능 시험 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김경두;이원중;양수석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2003
  • The present work was conducted to build a propulsion system for an airship. For this purpose, free shaft gas-turbine was modified to produce electrical power. he experiments were carried out to analyze the driving rotor condition at various power shaft loads. From this analysis, an appropriate damping device was required, and the changeable inertial moment from the fly-wheel was applied. Without the appropriate damping device, instability was found, and it was resulted as power loss. Also the amount of inertial moment was certified by the performance of dynamic transient effects from the engine test results. Knowledge gained from this research could benefit the propulsion and power conversion community by increasing the better understanding of shaft loads and inertial effects.

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Design of Excess Flow Device for Automotive Cylinder Valve Based on Finite Element Analysis (유한요소 해석을 이용한 자동차 압력 용기 밸브용 과류 방지 장치의 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-Ryeol;Kwon, Dae-Hwan;Shin, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2021
  • Due to the climate changing, the world's countries are tightening regulations on CO2 and air pollutants emission to solve them. In addition, eco friendly vehicles is increasing to replace automobiles in internal combustion engine. Recently, the government is supporting the expansion of hydrogen refueling infrastructure and localization of core equipment in refueling facilities according to the hydrogen economy road map. In this study, design of the Excess flow limiting device in FCEV cylinder valve using by finite element analysis and performed performance tests on prototype. Major test results as hydrostatic strength, continued operation, operation, pressure impulse, leakage showed that the excess flow limiting device meets the performance requirements according to ISO 12619-2 and ISO 12619-11.

A Study on Implementation of a Test System for lED Performance Verification (lED 성능검증을 위한 시험시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, B.T.;Yun, S.M.;Lee, N.H.;Han, J.Y.;Kim, Y.H.;An, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2009
  • 변전자동화시스템이 IEC 61850 규격도입 이후 통신에 대한 적합성 시험과 함께 보호계전기의 보호 및 제어기능에 대한 시험도 통신과 결부되어 자동화하려는 추세에 있다. 기존에 변전소에 적용된 디지털 보호계전기는 IEC 61850 통신서비스와 접목되어 IED(Intelligent Electronic Device)로 불려진다. 기존의 보호계전기와 달리 IED의 경우 변전자동화시스템으로 통합구현되기 때문에 IED 단위시험 보다는 시스템 수준의 성능시험을 요구하게 된다. 따라서 CMC 256 전용프로그램을 가지고는 변전자동화시스템의 성능시험을 완벽하게 다루게 어렵게 때문에 사용자가 CMC 256 장비를 자유롭게 다룰 수 있는 환경개발을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 CMC 256 장비의 운용을 사용자 정의로 구현할 수 있는 CM Engine을 소개하고 실제 구현사례를 통해 변전자동화시스템의 성능시험을 위한 기반 자료를 다루고자 한다.

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Catalytic Reactor of Hydrogen Peroxide for a Micro Thruster (마이크로 추력장치용 과산화수소 촉매 반응기)

  • Lee, Dae-Hun;Cho, Jeong-Hun;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2002
  • Micro catalytic reactors are alternative propulsion device that can be used on a nano satellite. When used with a monopropellant, $H_2O_2$, a micro catalytic reactor needs only one supply system as the monopropellant reacts spontaneously on contact with catalyst and releases heat without external ignition, while separate supply lines for fuel and oxidizer are needed for a bipropellant rocket engine. Additionally, $H_2O_2$ is in liquid phase at room temperature, eliminating the burden of storage for gaseous fuel and carburetion of liquid fuel. In order to design a micro catalytic reactor, an appropriate catalyst material must be selected. Considering the safety concern in handling the monopropellants and reaction performance of catalyst, we selected hydrogen peroxide at volume concentration of 70% and perovskite redox catalyst of lantanium cobaltate doped with strondium. Perovskite catalysts are known to have superior reactivity in reduction-oxidation chemical processes. In particular, lantanium cobaltate has better performance in chemical reactions involving oxygen atom exchange than other perovskite materials. In the present study, a process to prepare perovskite type catalyst, $La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2}CoO_3$, and measurement of its propellant decomposition performance in a test reactor are described.

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Development of 30-Tonf LOx/Kerosene Rocket Engine Combustion Devices(I) - Combustion Chamber (추력 30톤급 액체산소/케로신 로켓엔진 연소장치 개발(I)-연소기)

  • Choi, Hwan-Seok;Han, Young-Min;Kim, Young-Mog;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.1027-1037
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    • 2009
  • The development of a combustion chamber for a 30-$ton_f$ regeneratively-cooled space liquid rocket engine is described. Starting from the development of bi-propellant swirl coaxial injectors, essential technologies were verified through subscale combustion chambers and afterwards applied to the full-scale combustion chambers. A total of 5 full-scale combustion chambers have been utilized to verify ignition, combustion efficiency and stability, cooling, and duration requirements. A total of 46 combustion tests were performed among which 23 tests were parallely performed with stability rating tests using a pulse gun device. The test results have revealed that the 30-$ton_f$ regeneratively-cooled combustion chamber fully complies to the performance and combustion stability requirements and thus concluded that the development is successfully completed.

A Study on the Development of Twist Wheel Type Waste Vinyl Remover(I) - Development of Self-Propelling Type Vinyl Remover - (Twist Wheel 방식 폐비닐수거기 개발에 관한 연구(I) - 자주형 비닐수거기의 개발 -)

  • Ha, Yu-Shin;Park, Kyu-Sik;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Choe, Jung-Seob;Son, Chul-Min;Nam, Sang-Heon;Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2012
  • Mulching vinyl is used on field crops to reduce herbicides and this causes multiple effects. The mulching vinyl must be collected for the next crop season, but was left alone due to a shortage of labor. The used mulching vinyl that was left alone acted as one of the main sources of environmental pollution on farms. In order to solve these problems, a self-propelling vinyl remover was developed. The self-propelling vinyl remover consists of a travelling part and rotating of remover wheel. Each output device has a 1.5ps engine and a 2.5ps engine. The vinyl was twisted 17~47cm/times length. The bobbin's diameter was 160mm and it's stable travelling speed was 0.5m/s. The revolution of the remover wheel bobbin was 60rpm to maintain the wheel's linear velocity. As seen at performance test at the field which had 950mm ridge intervals and 10a area, the average working speed was 0.56m/s and the turning time was 15seconds. Therefore, the working performance was 40.1min/10a.

A Study on the Durability Performance of a Receptacle for CNG Vehicles (천연가스 차량용 리셉터클의 내구성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Yong-Gyu;Lee, Jang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2010
  • Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) buses have been supplied since the year 2000 in order to resolve severe atmospheric pollution in metropolitan area and contributed on the improvement of urban atmospheric environment. However, it is indispensible to take an adequate measure to guarantee the safety of CNG vehicles because of the possibility of huge fire accident. A receptacle, connecting device between high pressure fuel supply tank and fuel line, plays an important role in CNG supply system. In recent, leakage of CNG from receptacles has been reported. So, the concern about the security and reliability of receptacles has been arisen. Therefore, a lot of efforts to prevent leakage are invested among researchers and the durability of this component should be guaranteed despite repeated operation. This research has performed durability tests of a CNG receptacle regarding the repeated usage, extreme chattering, and continuous full flow test. Although a receptacle used for CNG vehicle satisfies validation requirements in the test results, it has been found that failure in the function of leakage prevention in a receptacle could take place in the case of prolonged exposure to high supply pressure in common quick charging environment on site.

A comparative study on the user satisfaction between two different piezoelectric engines (두가지 피에조 엔진의 사용자 만족도 비교)

  • Lim, Hyun-Mi;Lee, Kyu-Bok;Lee, Wan-Sun;Choi, So-Young
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the performance of two piezoelectric engine systems by surveying satisfaction from dental clinicians. Materials and Methods: Two piezoelectric systems were evaluated: TRAUS XUS10 (Saeshin), PIEZOSURGERY touch (Mectron). For this study, 20 dentists responded to the 11 questionnaires in which 5 point Likert-type scale was used. The two devices were operated for 10 seconds and measured 5 times to compare the maximum noise values. In heat emission test, the handpiece was operated for 3 minutes and heat was measured at three positions each. Results: TRAUS XUS10 had higher satisfaction level on motor noise (P < 0.05). About function key and handpiece heat generation, PIEZOSURGERY touch showed higher satisfaction (P < 0.05) than TRAUS XUS10. The maximum noise level for each of the devices was confirmed to be 56.6 dB for the TRAUS XUS10 and 56.0 dB for PIEZOSURGERY touch. The two piezoelectric engines satisfied the safety standards with an operation temperature below $41^{\circ}C$ after having been operated for 3 minutes. Conclusion: Except for the function key and handpiece heat emission, TRAUS XUS10 has comparable performance with PIEZOSURGERY touch.