• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Resource and the Environmental Impact

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Residents' Consciousness about the Energy Resource and the Environmental Impact at Green Building Certificated Housing Complex (친환경건축물인증 단지 거주자의 에너지자원 및 환경부하에 대한 의식 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Eun;Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2009
  • In green building certificated housing complex, although various planning factors in terms of 'Energy resource and Environmental impact' were adopted, the residents' consciousness for their economical and psycholgical effect has not been found. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out the usability of environment-friendly factors, with regard to the aspects of 'energy resource and environment impact' and residents, consciousness for them in order to provide the useful information to design the user-oriented green building house complex better than previous ones. the finding were summarized as follows: 1)Increasing awareness of 'green building certificated housing complex', Resident should feel contribution to the environment. 2)When mass housing planning, the development of sensible certification is required. 3)Green building certificated housing complex should change from 'certification for the Financial compensation' to 'certification for the Contribution to the environment'.

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Integrating Impact Assessment into the Policy Process: The Case of Energy Resource Development in North Dakota (정책과정에서 환경영향평가 통합)

  • Leistritz, F. Larry
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1994
  • The goal of impact studies (e.g., as mandated by NEPA in the USA) is to ensure that the full implications of development proposals (ecologic, economic, and social) are taken into account before decisions are made and projects are allowed to proceed. In other words, the aim is to ensure that impact assessment is integrated into planning and policy processes. Today. nearly 25 years after the enactment of NEPA, it is appropriate to inquire regarding the extent of progress toward such integration. This paper examines the role of impact assessment in planning and policy processes with specific reference to resource development projects in the Great Plains region of the USA. The author gives special attention to the socioeconomic impacts associated with energy resource extraction and conversion projects and the role of impact assessment in project evaluation, in local and regional planning, and in state policy development.

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The Analysis of a Potential Solar Energy Resource Map (태양에너지 가용잠재량 자원지도 분석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2012
  • Many countries have recently been expanding efforts for low-carbon global economy to solve the problem of global warming. Development and research for various types of new reusable energy is on the rise throughout the world. The most promising source of energy is the solar photovoltaic energy and the government take an initiative to establish both short-term and long-term policies to develop the solar energy potential resource map. The solar energy and industrialize area researched by GIS methods for optimum site for solar power transfer system. This study attempts to address the hot issue of the development and suitability of the solar photovoltaic energy site using GIS spatial analysis. We need to analyze and describe the solar technology, green energy policies and the energy market trend of the field.

Study of Information System for the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of the Arctic Development Project (북극권 자원 개발사업의 환경영향평가(EIA)를 위한 정보 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Sewon;Kim, YoungSeok
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2019
  • It is well known there are a lot of undeveloped energy resource in the Arctic circle. As global warming enables the use of Arctic sea routes, the interest in Arctic resource development is increasing. Recently, polar neighbors and developed countries are actively promoting construction project in Arctic circle. However, the issue of environmental pollution caused by Arctic resource development has been raised. Today, environmental issues have a significant impact on the success of the project as well as on the costs of Arctic development projects. Therefore, it is necessary to secure a technology related to energy resource development and transportation for the Arctic resource project. In addition, the establishment of strategy for environmental impact assessment (EIA) is important. This paper shows the characteristics and procedures of EIA for developing Arctic resources, and reviews how to construct the systematically management of the necessary information. This system consists of a database required for environmental impact assessment and its application. The system is expected to be utilized for strategic development projects in the Arctic.

A Study on the Evaluation of the Environmental Impact of Energy Usage in Construction Sites (건설현장 내 에너지 사용량에 따른 환경영향 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Tae, Sung-Ho;Jang, Hyeong-Jae;Lim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Hyeon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2022
  • As the seriousness of the climate crisis is emphasized, movements to solve it are becoming active. In Korea, efforts to reduce environmental impacts across all industries are being strengthened through the Framework Act on Low Carbon Green Growth. The construction industry predicts the environmental impact of buildings during the entire life cycle, but in the construction process, there is a difference in energy usage depending on the amount of input, and it is difficult to predict the environmental impact if data cannot be collected. Therefore, this study evaluated the environmental impact of energy usage in the apartment construction process as part of the study on predicting and reducing the environmental impact of the construction process of the construction site. To this end, the environmental effects of buildings were set as global warming, resource consumption, and ozone layer effects, and the environmental effects of the actual energy use in the case were evaluated. In addition, based on the evaluation results, the characteristics of the input energy usage were compared and analyzed.

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Evaluation of environmental impacts for the bogie of electric motor unit(EMU) using simplified life cycle assessment(S-LCA) (간략화된 전과정 평가를 이용한 전동차 대차의 환경영향 진단)

  • Kim Yong-Ki;Yoon Hee-Teak;Yang Yun-Hee;Lee Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the environmental impacts of a bogie in the electric motor unit(EMU) were evaluated quantitatively using simplified life cycle assessment(S_LCA). Target was the bogie and life cycle inventory(LCI) database for the bogie was established. The software used for simplified LCA was PASS. Environmental impacts with the parts of the bogie were dependent on their weight significantly. Among impact categories, abiotic resource depletion(ARD) and global warming(GW) were shown dominantly. Global warming was occurred mainly due to the emission of CO₂released from energy consumption and abiotic resource depletion was caused mostly by the consumption of iron ore for the manufacturing of steel. Therefore, the environmental impacts of the bogie could be reduced by the light-weighting of EMU and the improvement of energy efficiency.

Measuring the Economic Impact of the Energy Price Changes in Korea (에너지가격변화의 경제적 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suduk;Sonn, Yang-Hoon
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.495-513
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    • 2001
  • We investigate a practical method of calculating the impact of multiple domestic energy price change on the final demand, production, the export and import change, the change in the balance of payment of Korean economy. By combining an existing computable general equilibrium (CGE) model with the traditional input-output analysis with two additional assumptions on the price behavior, we provide a cost-effective method of analyzing the impact of multiple energy price changes on the domestic economy. The energy price shock we used in this paper is 0.127% increase weighted by the sectoral productions. The total impacts on price level and GDP are 1.258% and -0.940%, respectively. The impact on the total output (GDP and intermediate goods) is about -1.580%.

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The Impact of Environmental Regulation on Korea and Japan's Exports of Renewable Energy and Energy Saving Industry (환경규제가 재생에너지 및 에너지절감산업의 수출에 미치는 영향 : 한국과 일본의 비교연구)

  • Shim, Kieun;Jeong, Kyounghwa
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2009
  • The hypothesis suggested by Porter and van der Linde claims that innovating firms operate in a dynamic competitive situation which allows global diffusion of environmental-friendly technologies. Therefore, countries that are subjects to more stringent environmental regulations may become net exporters of environmental technologies. In the context of Porter hypothesis, this study investigates the impact of importing countries' environmental regulation on Korea and Japan's export flows of technologies for renewable energies and energy efficiency by estimating the gravity equation. The estimation result shows that : (1) our results are consistent with the Porter hypothesis where environmental regulation represents a significant source of comparative advantages, (2) Korea's export flows of technologies for renewable energies and energy efficiency with respect to the importing countries' environmental regulation are more sensitive than Japan's, and (3) the adverse relationship between export flows and importers' environmental stringency in developing countries does not hold in the renewable energies and energy efficiency related sector.

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Impact Analysis of the Power Generation Capacities of New and Renewable Energy on Peak Electricity Supply (신·재생에너지 전원이 피크타임 전력 공급에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Suduk;Kim, Yungsan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.269-296
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    • 2006
  • With the concern of the potential problems which can be observed in terms of the power supply of renewable energies, we need to analyze the impact of additional power generation capacities of renewable energy sources on peak load. Each renewable energy sources are dependent upon wind speed, solar radiation, head differences caused by lunar calendar. Considering that these exogenous renewable energy sources follow their own stochastic distributions, we analyze the probability distribution of the impact of each renewable energy power supply on peak load. As a conclusion, we note that traditional tools used for the analysis of power supply such as capacity factors are no longer appropriate for the analysis of renewable energy sources in that perspective.

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Effect of Environmental Responsible Human Resource Management Practice on Manufacturing Enterprise Green Technology Innovation and Organizational Effectiveness

  • Tipanya, Noma;Li, Liang;Salma, Elaydi
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2022
  • This study uses the human resource management (HRM) practice and ability, motivation, and opportunities (AMO) theory and corporate social and environmental responsibility, to explore the effects of environmental responsible human resource management practice (ER-HRM) on energy-intensive manufacturing's green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. A self-completed questionnaire was administered to managers of energy-intensive manufacturing in the Lao PDR. The data was collected from 198 managers of energy-intensive manufacturing for analysis. We used structural equation modeling (SEM) by smart PLS 3.0 to test the hypotheses in this research. The findings have shown a strong direct and positive impact of the environmental ability, motivation, and opportunity of ER-HRM practice on green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. The ability of ER-HRM practice has the highest influence on green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. The findings also prove the partial mediation of green technology innovation links ER-HRM with organizational effectiveness. This research is expected to identify the influences of ER-HRM in energy-intensive manufacturing to achieve innovation and performance while reducing emissions.