• Title/Summary/Keyword: Encryption key

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A data security transmission system and method based on key exchange encryption protocol (키 교환 암호 프로토콜 기반 데이터 보안 전송 시스템 및 방법)

  • Jaekyung Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 TCP/IP 네트워크 및 암호 프로토콜을 결합하여 CCTV 카메라 영상 데이터를 안전하게 전송하는 시스템에 관한 것이다. 특히, TCP Handshake에서 암호 키를 교환하고, 디바이스의 시그니처 정보를 활용하여 키를 생성하는 키 교환 암호 프로토콜을 도입한다. 이를 통해 CCTV 카메라의 영상 데이터를 암호화하여 전송하고, 수신 시 복호화하여 저장한다. 또한, 적어도 하나 이상의 CCTV 카메라에 대한 보안 인증과 네트워크 연결 상태를 제어하며, 중간자 공격을 방지하기 위한 안전한 키 교환을 수행한다. 이로써 안전성이 강화된 CCTV 카메라 시스템을 제공할 수 있다.

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A Method for Enhancing Security in Federated Learning Using Homomorphic Encryption with Key Distribution (키 분배를 활용한 동형암호 기반의 연합학습 보안 강화 기법)

  • Dae Ho Kwon;Ajit Kumar;Bong Jun Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.824-825
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    • 2024
  • 연합학습에서 로컬 모델을 통해 참가자의 데이터 프라이버시를 침해할 가능성이 있다. 동형암호 기반 연합학습은 학습 과정에서 모든 가중치를 암호화해 통신 과정에서의 공격을 차단한다. 그러나 기존의 Paillier 동형암호 기반 연합학습은 모든 참가자가 같은 공개키 및 비밀키를 공유하는 문제가 있다. 본 연구에서는 지속적인 선택적 키 분배를 도입하여 외부에서 다른 참가자의 로컬 모델에 접속할 수 없도록 하고, 내부에서도 다른 참가자의 로컬 모델을 획득하기 어렵게 한다. MNIST 데이터를 사용하여 CNN 모델의 성능을 평가한 결과, 제안된 방법이 기존과 유사한 정확도를 보여준다.

A Design of Key Generation and Communication for Device Access Control based on Smart Health Care (스마트 헬스케어 기반의 디바이스 접근제어를 위한 키 생성 및 통신기법 설계)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Kwang-Hyong;Jin, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.746-754
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    • 2016
  • Smart healthcare systems, a convergent industry based on information and communications technologies (ICT), has emerged from personal health management to remote medical treatment as a distinguished industry. The smart healthcare environment provides technology to deliver vital information, such as pulse rate, body temperature, health status, and so on, from wearable devices to the hospital network where the physician is located. However, since it deals with the patient's personal medical information, there is a security issue for personal information management, and the system may be vulnerable to cyber-attacks in wireless networks. Therefore, this study focuses on a key-development and device-management system to generate keys in the smart environment to safely manage devices. The protocol is designed to provide safe communications with the generated key and to manage the devices, as well as the generated key. The security level is analyzed against attack methods that may occur in a healthcare environment, and it was compared with existing key methods and coding capabilities. In the performance evaluation, we analyze the security against attacks occurring in a smart healthcare environment, and the security and efficiency of the existing key encryption method, and we confirmed an improvement of about 15%, compared to the existing cipher systems.

Shared Key and Public Key based Mobile Agent Authentication Scheme supporting Multiple Domain in Home Network Environments (홈 네트워크 환경에서 다중 도메인을 지원하는 공유키 및 공개키 기반의 이동 에이전트 인증 기법)

  • 김재곤;김구수;엄영익
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2004
  • The home network environment can be defined as a network environment, connecting digital home devices such as computer systems, digital appliances, and mobile devices. In this kind of home network environments, there will be numerous local/remote interactions to monitor and control the home network devices and the home gateway. Such an environment may result in communication bottleneck. By applying the mobile agents that can migrate among the computing devices autonomously and work on behalf of the user, remote interactions and network traffics can be reduced enormously. The mobile agent authentication is necessary to apply mobile agent concept to the home network environments, as a prerequisite technology for authorization or access control to the home network devices and resources. The existing mobile agent systems have mainly used the public key based authentication scheme, which is not suitable to the home network environments, composed of digital devices of limited computation capability. In this paper, we propose a shared key based mobile agent authentication scheme for single home domain and expand the scheme to multiple domain environments with the public key based authentication scheme. Application of the shared key encryption scheme to the single domain mobile agent authentication enables to authenticate the mobile agent with less overhead than the public key based authentication scheme.

Design of Digital Media Protection System using Elliptic Curve Encryption (타원 곡선 암호화를 이용한 영상 저작권 보호 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • The advance of communication and networking technology enables high bandwidth multimedia data transmission. The development of high performance compression technology such as H.264 also encourages high quality video and audio data transmission. The trend requires efficient protection system for digital media rights. We propose an efficient digital media protection system using elliptic curve cryptography. Only key parameters are encrypted to reduce the burden of complex encryption and decryption in the proposed system, and the digital media are not played back or the quality is degraded if the encrypted information is missing. We need a playback system with an ECC processor to implement the proposed system. We implement an H.264 decoding system with a configurable ECC processor to verify the proposed protection system We verify that the H.264 movie is not decoded without the decrypted information.

Side Channel Attacks on SIMON Family with Reduced Masked Rounds (축소 마스킹이 적용된 경량 블록 암호 알고리즘 SIMON 패밀리에 대한 부채널 공격)

  • Kim, Jihun;Hong, Kiwon;Kim, Soram;Cho, Jaehyung;Kim, Jongsung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.923-941
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    • 2017
  • A side-channel attack is a method of attacking a cipher based on physical information of a cryptographic device. The masking method, which is a typical method overcoming this attack, is a method of calculating an arbitrary masking value at the round intermediate value through rounds. Thus, it is difficult to guess the intermediate value by the side-channel attack, but if the masking operation is applied to all rounds of the encryption algorithm, the encryption process may become overloaded. Therefore, it is practical to use a reduced-round masking technique that applies a masking technique to only a part of the cipher for lightweight equipment such as Internet of Things(IoT) and wearable devices. In this paper, we describe a Hamming weight filtering for SIMON family with reduced-round masking technique and it is shown that first round key recovery is possible through actual programming.

Study of the Real Number Field Extension Operand of Elliptic Curve Cryptography (타원곡선 암호의 실수체 확장 연산항에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Chan-Il;Goo, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5790-5795
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    • 2014
  • Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is an extremely important part of information protection systems because it has outstanding safety among public key encryption algorithms. On the other hand, as ECC cannot obtain accurate values using a real number field because of the slow calculation and errors from rounding off, studies of ECC have focused on a finite field. If ECC can be extended to the real number field, more diverse keys can be selected compared to ECC only based on a finite field. Accordingly, in this paper, a method for constructing a cryptographic system with a high degree of safety is proposed through the diversification of keys selected by the user based on the operant extension method instead of extracting keys only using integer values.

A Study on Efficient Tamper Detection of Digital Image (디지털 영상의 효율적인 변형 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Chan-Il;Lee, Seung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2016
  • Digital watermarking is a technique used to hide information within digital media. Digital watermarking techniques can be classified as either robust watermarking or fragile watermarking. Robust watermarking techniques are generally used for the purpose of copyright protection. In addition, fragile watermarking techniques are used for the authentication and integrity verification of a digital image. Therefore, fragile watermarks should be easily breakable for trivial tampering of a watermarked image. This paper proposes an efficient fragile watermarking method for image tamper detection in the spatial domain. In the proposed method, a hash code and symmetric key encryption algorithm are used. The proposed method of inserting a watermark by dividing the original image into many blocks of small sizes is not weak against attacks, such as cut and paste. The proposed method can detect the manipulated parts of a watermarked image without testing the entire block of the image.

A Study on Parallel AES Cipher Algorithm based on Multi Processor (멀티프로세서 기반의 병렬 AES 암호 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Oh;Oh, Gi-Oug
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2012
  • This paper defines the AES password algorithm used as a symmetric-key-based password algorithm, and proposes the design of parallel password algorithm to utilize the resources of multi-core processor as much as possible. The proposed parallel password algorithm was confirmed for parallel execution of password computation by allocating the password algorithm according to the number of cores, and about 30% of performance increase compared to AES password algorithm. The encryption/decryption performance of the password algorithm was confirmed through binary comparative analysis tool, which confirmed that the binary results were the same for AES password algorithm and proposed parallel password algorithm, and the decrypted binary were also the same. The parallel password algorithm for multi-core environment proposed in this paper can be applied to authentication/payment of financial service in PC, laptop, server, and mobile environment, and can be utilized in the area that required high-speed encryption operation of large-sized data.

A Secure Telemedicaine System in Smart Health Environment using BYOD (BYOD를 활용한 스마트헬스 환경에서 안전한 원격의료 시스템)

  • Cho, Young-bok;Woo, Sung-hee;Lee, Sang-ho;Park, Jong-bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2473-2480
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    • 2015
  • In telemedicaine, people can make their health checked at anywhere from temporal and spatial constraints and It's environment can provide continuous health information regardless of the location of customers through PCs and smart phones. In addition, personal health information collected utilizing the BYOD(bring your own device) is the most important factor data security and guaranteed personal privacy because it's directly connected to the individual's health and life. In this paper, we provide a signature of the private key encryption system and method for providing the security of personal health information data collected utilizing the BYOD. Against replay attacks and man-in-the-middle attacks on security issues that are emerging as a smart environmental health was used as the timestamp and signature methods. Proposed method provides encryption overhead, while a communication was lower compared to the pre-encrypted with a mean 1.499mJ 1.212mJ shown by simulation to respond quickly in an emergency situation to be about 59%.