• 제목/요약/키워드: Encoding of Line

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.028초

조지훈의 시 「선(線)」으로 비유되는 시냅스 활성화의 의미 구조 (The Semantic Structure of Synaptic Activation, Likened to Cho Ji-Hoon's Poem 'Line')

  • 박인과
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 조지훈의 시 "선(線)"에 대입되는 신경생리학적 치유의 구조를 분석하여 문학치료 프로그램에 활용할 목적으로 진행되었다. 연구 결과 인체에서의 활동전위가 마음을 표상하는 것으로 보인다. 즉 전기적 성격을 띤 전하들이 마음의 부호들로 보이며, 인체의 모든 전하들의 활동전위가 함께 종합되어 마음을 체계화하는 것으로 보인다. 조지훈의 시 "선(線)"은 인체의 신경생리학적인 시냅스의 기능인 정보수집과 분석 종합, 정보의 재생산에 대한 과정을 닮아있다. 이는 문학치료 프로그램에 대한 활용도 측면에서 유용한 시의 형태이다. 이러한 조지훈의 시와 같은 형태의 문학치료 프로그램을 개발한다면 치유의 과정에서 보다 효율적인 결과를 가져올 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

안드로이드 플랫폼에서 온라인 SVC 스트림을 재생하는 비디오 재생기의 설계 및 구현 (Video Player for Online SVC Stream in Android Platform)

  • 황기태
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 안드로이드 플랫폼에서 온라인 SVC 스트림을 실시간으로 재생할 수 있는 SVC 재생기를 구현한 사례를 소개한다. SVC(Scalable Video Coding)는 한 번의 비디오 인코딩으로 프레임율, 비디오 크기, 화질 등을 선택적으로 재생할 수 있는 확장성을 가진 비디오 인코딩 기법이다. 본 논문에서는 JSVM 오픈 소스를 이용하여 SVC 디코더를 native 형태로 구현하고 자바로 안드로이드 UI를 개발한 뒤 이를 연결하여 SVC 재생기를 구현하였다. SVC 인코딩 시스템을 오프라인으로 구축하고, 온라인 SVC 스트리밍을 실험하기 위해 SVC 스트리밍 서버를 구축하였으며 구현된 SVC 재생기를 실제 모토로이 폰에 탑재하여 온라인 스트리밍에 따른 성능을 평가 분석 하였다. 성능 평가 결과 SVC 재생기는 온라인상에서 QCIF 크기로 10fps의 SVC 비트 스트림을 재생하는데 지터 등의 문제가 없는 것으로 평가되었다.

복수 U 라인의 라인밸런싱을 위한 유전알고리듬 (A Genetic Algorithm for Line Balancing in the Multiple U-Typed Lines)

  • 김동묵
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2000
  • Multiple U-typed producton lines are increasingly accepted in modern marufacturing system for the flexbility to adjust to changes in demand. This paper considers multiple U line balancing with the objective of minimizing cycle time considering the moving time of workforce given the number of workstation. Like the traditional line balancing problem this problem is NP-hard. In this paper, we show how genetic algorithm can be used to solve multiple U line balancing problem. For this, an encoding and a decoding method suitable to the problem are presented. Proper genetic operators are also employed. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to show the performance of the performance of the purposed algorithm. The computational results show that the algorithm is promising in solution quality.

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유전알고리듬을 이용한 복수 U라인의 라인밸런싱 (Line Balancing in the Multiple U-Type Lines Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 김동묵;김용주
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.501-514
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    • 1999
  • Multiple U-typed production lines are increasingly accepted in modern manufacturing system for the flexibility to adjust to changes in demand. This paper considers multiple U line balancing with the objective of minimizing cycle time considering of moving time of workforce given the number of workstation. Like the traditional line balancing problem this problem is NP-hard. In this paper, we show how genetic algorithm can be used to solve multiple U line balancing. For this, an encoding and a decoding method suitable to the problem are presented. Proper genetic operators are also employed. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to show the performance of the proposed algorithm. The computational results show that the algorithm is promising in solution quality.

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공중 전화회선용 다중 채널 ECG데이터 원격 측정시스템 설계 (A Design of Multi-Channel Biotelemetry for ECG Encoding and Transmission Over the Public Telephone Line)

  • 계신웅;장원석;홍승홍
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we described the ECG telemetry system via the Public Telephone Line. The system consist of a signal acquisition and measurement section, a signal processing section, and a signal transmission section. It used 8 bits microprocessor. The transmission section is composed of 3 ch. analog modulators and 1 ct. digital modem. Especially, using the digital modem, signal is transmitted with about 50n data reduction ratio by the TP (Turning Point) algorithm. The acoustic coupler or inductive coil for linking the public telephone line are used. The speed of the digital modem is 300 baud rate. The MCBS (Multi Channel Biotelemetry System) is tested and evaluated through the experiment.

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진화알고리즘을 이용한 선취적 다목표 양면조립라인 밸런싱 (Two-Sided Assembly Line Balancing with Preemptive Multiple Goals Using an Evolutionary Algorithm)

  • 송원섭;김여근
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers two-sided assembly line balancing with preemptive multiple goals. In the problem, three goals are taken into account in the following priority order : minimizing the number of mated-stations, achieving the goal level of workload smoothness, and maximizing the work relatedness. An evolutionary algorithm is used to solve the multiple goal problems. A new structure is presented in the algorithm, which is helpful to searching the solution satisfying the goals in the order of the priority. The proper evolutionary components such as encoding and decoding method, evaluation scheme, and genetic operators, which are specific to the problem being solved, are designed in order to improve the algorithm's performance. The computational results show that the proposed algorithm is premising in the solution quality.

레트로바이러스를 이용한 Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 유전자 발현이 대장암 세포의 전이 및 종양형성에 미치는 영향 (Anti-tumorigenic and Invasive Activity of Colon Cancer Cells Transfected with the Retroviral Vector Encoding Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2)

  • 오일웅;정자영;장석기;이수해;김연수;손여원
    • 약학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2004
  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs) playa key role in tumor invasion and metastasis. As an inhibitor of MMP-2, TIMP-2 is known to block both the invasive and metastatic behavior of cancer cells, and decrease tumor growth activity. We performed this study to investigate the effects of TIMP-2 over-expression induced by retroviral mediated gene transfer in vitro and in vivo. The human colon cancer cell line SW480 was transfected with the retroviral vector encoding TIMP-2. The effects of TIMP-2 over-expression were analyzed by invasion assay and gelatinase activity test in colon cancer cells and tumorigencity in nude mice. In evaluation of the transfection efficiency of the retroviral vector encoding TIMP-2 in colon cancer cells, we confirmed up-regulation of TIMP-2 expression dependent on the time of cell culture. In addition, inhibition of MMP-2 expression in SW480/TIMP-2 was shown by gelatin zymography. In the in vitro invasion assay SW480/TIMP-2 inhibited the invasiveness on matrigel coated with collagen. To determine whether TIMP-2 can modulate in vivo tumorigenicity and metastasis, SW480/TIMP-2 cells were injected subcutaneously in nude mice. The tumor mass formation of SW480/TIMP-2 cells in nude mice was markedly decreased compared to nontransfected cancer cells. These results showed that colon cancer cells transfected with the retroviral vector encoding TIMP-2 inhibits the invasiveness in vitro and tumorigenicity in vivo.

DVB-H 시스템의 IP Datacast를 위한 H.264/AVC 에러 내성 계획 (Error Resilience Schemes of H.264/AVC for IP Datacast over DVB-H Systems)

  • 정우석;김재석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.393-394
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    • 2006
  • This paper lists various error resilience tools and analyzes performance in IP Datacast over DVB-H systems and schemes are proposed. Experiments shows that, in DVB-H environment, encoding with macroblock line intra update can achieve the best error correction ability, because this tool can make full use of spatial correlation for intra prediction and reduce the requirement of bit rate.

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Beyond Viral Interferon Regulatory Factors: Immune Evasion Strategies

  • Myoung, Jinjong;Lee, Shin-Ae;Lee, Hye-Ra
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.1873-1881
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    • 2019
  • The innate immune response serves as a first-line-of-defense mechanism for a host against viral infection. Viruses must therefore subvert this anti-viral response in order to establish an efficient life cycle. In line with this fact, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) encodes numerous genes that function as immunomodulatory proteins to antagonize the host immune system. One such mechanism through which KSHV evades the host immunity is by encoding a viral homolog of cellular interferon (IFN) regulatory factors (IRFs), known as vIRFs. Herein, we summarize recent advances in the study of the immunomodulatory strategies of KSHV vIRFs and their effects on KSHV-associated pathogenesis.