• Title/Summary/Keyword: Empoasca vitis

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Predation Efficiency of the Spider Tetragnatha squamata (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) to Tea Leafhopper Empoasca vitis(Insecta: Homoptera) (Tetragnatha squamata(거미 목: 갈거미 과)의 차말매미충, Empoasca vitis (곤충 강: 매미 목) 에대한 포식효과)

  • Heng-Mei Yan;Man-Yuan Liu;Joo-Pil Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 1998
  • The spider, Tetragnatha squamata and its prey Empoasca vitis, the tea leafhopper, were investigated in laboratory on the prey-predator relationship. The predator spider showed a significant response to the increase of the prey. The predation effiency and the response of predator to its density were examined as well. The result of the experiments are give as questions.

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A Preliminary Study on the Attractiveness of Yellow Sticky Trap for Insect Pests According to the Installation Angle of Traps in Strawberry Farms (시설딸기 농장에서 황색점착트랩 설치각도에 따른 주요 해충의 유살특성 예비연구)

  • Kim, Sanghee;Kim, Subin;Kim, Dong-Soon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to examine the attractiveness of yellow sticky trap (YST) for insect pests by the angle of inclination of the trap surface. In strawberry farms with high bed system, YSTs were installed to attract insect pests in vertical direction with one surface, horizontal direction with upper and under surface, and angle of $45^{\circ}$ with upper and lower sticky surface. Thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis in dominance) and Sciaridae (Bradysia agrestis in dominance) species were more attracted on upper surface of $45^{\circ}$ angle trap, vertical surface and upper surface of horizontal trap than on lower surface of $45^{\circ}$ angle trap or horizontal trap. Cicadellidae (Empoasca vitis in dominance) species were caught more on vertical surface and upper surface of $45^{\circ}$ angle trap than on other traps. There were no specific trend in capture of aphid (Aphis gossypii in dominance) and white fly (Trialeurodes packardi in dominance) species among traps, probably because of a low density of the pest species.

Pest Biodiversity and their Characteristic Damage caused to Greenhouse Strawberries in Jeju (제주지역 시설딸기에 발생하는 해충의 종류와 피해특징)

  • Yang, Cheol Jun;Yang, Young Taek;Song, Min A;Song, Jeong Heub
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2016
  • This study was carried out to investigate pests and their damage caused to commercial greenhouse strawberries in Jeju from 2013 to 2016. A total of 8 orders, including 31 species, of pests were found. Among them, the major pests were Tetranychus urticae, Frankliniella occidentalis, and Aphis gossypii. Although Trialeurodes packardi and Empoasca vitis were sometimes severely damaged strawberries, their frequency of occurrence and damage caused increased gradually. Of lepidopteran pests, Spodoptera litura showed the highest occurrence and damage. Although Helicoverpa armigera was showed a low occurrence frequency, it caused severe damage. We discussed the seasonal occurrence patterns of four pests-F. occidentalis, the alate A. gossypii, T. packardi and E. vitis-monitored by yellow-colored sticky traps.

The Status of Spot Damage and Fruit Piercing Pests on Yuzu (Citrus Junos) Fruit (유자과실의 반점피해 상황과 흡즙해충의 종류에 관하여)

  • 최덕수;김규진;임근철
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to investigate the status of spot damage by fruit piercing pests and the kinds of these pests on yuzu (Citrus junos) fruit in Koheung, the most chief producing district of yuzu fruit in Korea, from ’97 to ’99. The extent of spot damage by fruit piercing pests on yuzu was increasing in recent years. This damage of fruits was severe in the lower canopy than the high one from ground and intercropping groves between yuzu trees had a greater damage to compare with single cropping of yuzu. Spot damage of yuzu fruit was occurred mainly from late September to early November when yuzu fruit is enlarging and coloring yellow. The blackish concave spot on yuzu fruit surface was appeared in 3 days after introduction of Riptortus clavatus into a netted cage containing one yuzu fruit and the diameters of this spot was 8.3 mm. At 10 days after introduction, this spot changed into milky-white with 9.2 mm diameters. One concave spot has contained oil cells by 17.7 and its external appearances has unchanged until harvest. The kinds of piercing pests of yuzu fruit were investigated with 3 orders, 16 families and 37 species. These pests were classified by 11 species of bugs, 5 species of hoppers and 21 species of moths. Among them, dominant species were Physopelta gutta, Halyamorpha halys, Empoasca vitis, Aedia leucomelas, Agrotis tokionis, etc. Macroglossum bombylans and Acherontia s쇼x are newly confirmed species as the fruit piercing moths in Korea.

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