• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emotion Calculation

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Music Emotion Control Algorithm based on Sound Emotion Tree (감성 트리 기반의 음악 감성 조절 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Donglim;Lim, Bin;Lim, Younghwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2015
  • This thesis proposes the emotions acquired after listening to the music as an emotion model composed of 8 types of emotions, based on the emotion model studied previously. The 5 musical factors selected, that affect the emotion, are tempo, dynamics, amplitude change, brightness, and noise. According to the emotion model composed of 8 types of emotions, 160 songs categorized into the 8 types of emotions were selected, and the actual data was extracted and analyzed. Through the analysis of actual data, an emotion equation made of weighted value of 5 factors was derived, and an algorithm that can predict the emotion by mapping on the 2-dimensional emotion coordinate system through the emotion equation was designed. Also, a way of controlling emotion by moving the coordinates on the 2-dimensional emotion coordinate system was suggested.

Represented by the Color Image Emotion Emotional Attributes of Size, Quantification Algorithm (이미지의 색채 감성속성을 이용한 대표감성크기 정량화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yean-Ran
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.39
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    • pp.393-412
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    • 2015
  • See and feel the emotion recognition is the image of a person variously changed according to the environment, personal disposition. Thus, the image recognition has been focused on the emotional sensibilities computer you want to control the number studies. However, existing emotional computing model is numbered and the objective is clearly insufficient measurement conditions. Thus, through quantifiable image Emotion Recognition and emotion computing, is a study of the situation requires an objective assessment scheme. In this paper, the sensitivity was represented by numbered sizes quantified according to the image recognition calculation emotion. So apply the principal attributes of the color image emotion recognition as a configuration parameter. In addition, in calculating the color sensitivity by applying a digital computing focused research. Image color emotion computing research approach is the color of emotion attribute, brightness, and saturation reflects the weighted according to importance to the emotional scores. And free-degree by applying the sensitivity point to the image sensitivity formula (X), the tone (Y-axis) is calculated as a number system. There pleasure degree (X-axis), the tension and position the position of the image point that the sensitivity of the emotional coordinate crossing (Y-axis). Image color coordinates by applying the core emotional effect of Russell (Core Affect) is based on the 16 main representatives emotion. Thus, the image recognition sensitivity and compares the number size. Depending on the magnitude of the sensitivity scores demonstrate this sensitivity must change. Compare the way the images are divided up the top five of emotion recognition emotion emotions associated with 16 representatives, and representatives analyzed the concentrated emotion sizes. Future studies are needed emotional computing method of calculation to be more similar sensibility and human emotion recognition.

A Study on the Variation of Music Characteristics based on User Controlled Music Emotion (음악 감성의 사용자 조절에 따른 음악의 특성 변형에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, Van Loi;Xubin, Xubin;Kim, Donglim;Lim, Younghwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, research results on the change of music emotion are described. Our gaol was to provide a method of changing music emotion by a human user. Then we tried to find a way of transforming the contents of the original music into the music whose emotion is similar with the changed emotion. For the purpose, a method of changing the emotion of playing music on two-dimensional plan was describe. Then the original music should be transformed into the music which emotion would be equal to the changed emotion. As the first step a method of deciding which music factors and how much should be changed was presented. Finally the experimental method of editing by sound editor for changing the emotion was described. There are so many research results on the recognition of music emotion. But the try of changing the music emotion is very rare. So this paper would open another way of doing research on music emotion field.

ME-based Emotion Recognition Model (ME 기반 감성 인식 모델)

  • Park, So-Young;Kim, Dong-Geun;Whang, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.985-987
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a maximum entropy-based emotion recognition model using individual average difference. In order to accurately recognize an user' s emotion, the proposed model utilizes the difference between the average of the given input physiological signals and the average of each emotion state' signals rather than only the input signal. For the purpose of alleviating data sparse -ness, the proposed model substitutes two simple symbols such as +(positive number)/-(negative number) for every average difference value, and calculates the average of physiological signals based on a second rather than the longer total emotion response time. With the aim of easily constructing the model, it utilizes a simple average difference calculation technique and a maximum entropy model, one of well-known machine learning techniques.

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Image Color, Brightness, Saturation Similarity Validation Study of Emotion Computing (이미지 색상, 명도, 채도 감성컴퓨팅의 유사성 검증 연구)

  • Lee, Yean-Ran
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.40
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    • pp.477-496
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    • 2015
  • Emotional awareness is the image of a person is represented by different tendencies. Currently, the emotion computing to objectively evaluate the emotion recognition research is being actively studied. However, existing emotional computing research has many problems to run. First, the non-objective in emotion recognition if it is inaccurate. Second, the correlation between the emotion recognition is unclear points. So to test the regularity of image sensitivity to the need of the present study is to control emotions in the computing system. In addition, the screen number of the emotion recognized for the purpose of this study, applying the method of objective image emotional computing system and compared with a similar degree of emotion of the person. The key features of the image emotional computing system calculates the emotion recognized as numbered digital form. And to study the background of emotion computing is a key advantage of the effect of the James A. Russell for digitization of emotion (Core Affect). Pleasure emotions about the core axis (X axis) of pleasure and displeasure, tension (Y-axis) axis of tension and relaxation of emotion, emotion is applied to the computing research. Emotional axis with associated representative sensibility very happy, excited, elated, happy, contentment, calm, relaxing, quiet, tired, helpless, depressed, sad, angry, stress, anxiety, pieces 16 of tense emotional separated by a sensibility ComputingIt applies. Course of the present study is to use the color of the color key elements of the image computing formula sensitivity, brightness, and saturation applied to the sensitivity property elements. Property and calculating the rate sensitivity factors are applied to the importance weight, measured by free-level sensitivity score (X-axis) and the tension (Y-axis). Emotion won again expanded on the basis of emotion crossed point, and included a representative selection in Sensibility size of the top five ranking representative of the main emotion. In addition, measuring the emotional image of a person with 16 representative emotional score, and separated by a representative of the top five senses. Compare the main representative of the main representatives of Emotion and Sensibility people aware of the sensitivity of the results to verify the similarity degree computing emotion emotional emotions depending on the number of representative matches. The emotional similarity computing results represent the average concordance rate of major sensitivity was 51%, representing 2.5 sensibilities were consistent with the person's emotion recognition. Similar measures were the degree of emotion computing calculation and emotion recognition in this study who were given the objective criteria of the sensitivity calculation. Future research will need to be maintained weight room and the study of the emotional equation of a higher concordance rate improved.

A Study on the Handle of Fabrics for commercial Korean Clothes (1) The relationship between subjective assessment and mechanical properties (시판 한복지의 태 (hand) 에 관한 연구 (1) 주관적 감각치와 역학량과의 상관성)

  • 권헌선;권오경;성수관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1997
  • The purposse of this study is to evaluate the effect of mechanical properties on handle of fabrics for some of the korean women's clothes, 160 different kinds of commercial silk and polyester fabrics were used for this study. Mechanical properties were measured by the KES-FB fabric testing systems and six hand judgements. and also, the technique of stepwise-block-regression method was applied to investigate relationship between sensory and mechanical properties. Finally, we have obtained useful formulas for calculation the hand valuer of fabrics for korean clothes.

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Color Images Utilizing the Properties Emotional Quantification Algorithm (이미지 색채 속성을 활용한 감성 정량화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yean-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • Emotion recognition and regular controls are concentrated interest in computer studies to emotional changes. Thus, the quantified by objective assessment methods are essential for application of color sensibility computing situations. In this paper, it is applied to a digital color image emotion emotional computing calculations numbered recognized as one representation. Emotional computing research approach consists of a color attribute to the image recognition focused sensibility and emotional attributes of color is the color, brightness and saturation separated by. Computes the sensitivity weighted according to the score and the percentage increase or decrease in the sensitivity property tone applied to emotional expression. Sensitivity calculation is free-degree (X), and calculates the tension (Y-axis). And free-level (X-axis) coordinate of emotion, which is located the intersection of the tension (Y-axis) as a sensitivity point. The emotional effect of the Russell coordinates are utilizing the core (Core Affect). Tue numbers represent the size and sensitivity in the emotional relationship between emotional point location and quantified by computing the color sensibility.

Arithmetic Fluctuation Effect affected by Induced Emotional Valence (유발된 정서가에 따른 계산 요동의 효과)

  • Kim, Choong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the type and extent of interruption between induced emotion and succeeding arithmetic operation. The experiment was carried out to determine the influence of the induced emotions (anger, joy, and sorrow) and stimulus types (picture and sentence) on the cognitive process load that may block the interactions among the constituents of working memory. The study subjects were 32 undergraduates who were similar with respect to age and education parameters and were especially instructed to attend to induced emotion by imitation of facial expression and to make a correct decision during the remainder calculation task. In the results, the stimulus types did not exhibit any difference but there was a significant difference among the induced emotion types. The difference was observed in slower response time at positive emotion(joy condition) as compared with other emotions(anger and sorrow). More specifically, error and delayed correct response rate for emotion types were analysed to determine which phase the slower response was associated with. Delayed responses of the joy condition by sentence-inducing stimulus were identified with the error rate difference, and those by picture-inducing stimulus with the delayed correct response rate. These findings not only suggest that induced positive emotion increased response time compared to negative emotions, but also imply that picture-inducing stimulus easily affords arithmetic fluctuation whereas sentence-inducing stimulus results in arithmetic failure.

Development of continuous blood pressure measurement system using ECG and PPG (ECG와 PPG를 이용한 실시간 연속 혈압 측정 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Whang, Min-Cheol;Nam, Ki-Chang
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2008
  • This study is to develop automatic extraction system of continuous blood pressure using ECG (Electrocardiogram) and PPG(Photoplethysmography) for u-health care technology. PTT (Pulse Transit Time) was determined from peak difference between ECG and PPG and its inverse made to get blood pressure. Since the peaks were vulnerable to be contaminated from noise and variation of amplitude, this study developed the adaptive algorithm for peak calculation in any noise condition. The developed method of the adaptive peak calculation was proven to make the standard deviations of PPT decrease to 28% and the detection of noise increase to 18%. Also, the correlation model such as blood pressure = -0.044 $\cdot$ PTT + 133.592 has successfully been determined for predicting the continuous pressure measured without using cuff but with using PPG and ECG, only.

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The effect of rewards on developing right user attitudes of elementary school children (보상이 초등학생의 게임 사용 습관에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Hea Jin;Lee, Jung-Nyun;Whang, Mincheol
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • The study is to drive right users' attitude of internet and smart phones by providing the rewards. It consisted of 4 different types of no compensation, praise card, achievement sticker and cash and its effect on user's behavior was statistically tested. 24 children in grades four through six participated in the study. The task in this study was game of mathematical calculation. The subjective satisfaction about the reward and heart response during the game task were measured. As the results, inactivation of sympathetic and parasympathetic was observed in the case of no compensation while activation in the case of praise card. Therefore, the praise card was observed in greater commitment and satisfaction than the other rewards. The difference between non-compensation and compensation was significant in the subjective satisfaction, but not difference between compensations.