• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded vision system

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Field System based on Embedded Linux for Music Mood Lighting (음악감성 조명기용 임베디드 리눅스 기반 필드 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Chang-Bae;Yi, Jong-Yeol;Kim, Byeong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2012
  • 스트레스는 다양한 질병의 원인이 되며 스트레스의 해소는 질병 예방에 중요한 요인이라 할 수 있을 것이다. 스트레스를 해소시키는 방법 중 한 가지는 청각이나 시각을 이용하는 방법이다. 청각과 시각을 동시에 이용할 수 있다면 그 효과를 극대화 할 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 음악의 분위기를 자동으로 파악하고, 파악한 음악의 분위기를 표현할 수 있는 음악감성 조명기용 임베디드 리눅스 기반 필드 시스템을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 필드서버를 감성조명과 함께 공원이나 가정집 등에 제공할 수 있을 것이고, 음악과 조명을 동시에 제공함으로 현대인 질병의 원인이라 할 수 있는 스트레스 해소가 가능할 것이다. 또한 본 논문의 시스템을 이용하여 임상실험을 실시하여 임상데이터를 확보한다면 심리 치료를 목적으로 하는 의학적 도구로 발전 할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

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Ubiquitous Car Maintenance Services Using Augmented Reality and Context Awareness (증강현실을 활용한 상황인지기반의 편재형 자동차 정비 서비스)

  • Rhee, Gue-Won;Seo, Dong-Woo;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous computing is a vision of our future computing lifestyle in which computer systems seamlessly integrate into our everyday lives, providing services and information in anywhere and anytime fashion. Augmented reality (AR) can naturally complement ubiquitous computing by providing an intuitive and collaborative visualization and simulation interface to a three-dimensional information space embedded within physical reality. This paper presents a service framework and its applications for providing context-aware u-car maintenance services using augmented reality, which can support a rich set of ubiquitous services and collaboration. It realizes bi-augmentation between physical and virtual spaces using augmented reality. It also offers a context processing module to acquire, interpret and disseminate context information. In particular, the context processing module considers user's preferences and security profile for providing private and customer-oriented services. The prototype system has been implemented to support 3D animation, TTS (Text-to-Speech), augmented manual, annotation, and pre- and post-augmentation services in ubiquitous car service environments.

Design of OpenCV based Finger Recognition System using binary processing and histogram graph

  • Baek, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • NUI is a motion interface. It uses the body of the user without the use of HID device such as a mouse and keyboard to control the device. In this paper, we use a Pi Camera and sensors connected to it with small embedded board Raspberry Pi. We are using the OpenCV algorithms optimized for image recognition and computer vision compared with traditional HID equipment and to implement a more human-friendly and intuitive interface NUI devices. comparison operation detects motion, it proposed a more advanced motion sensors and recognition systems fused connected to the Raspberry Pi.

Behavior Planning for Humanoid Robot Using Behavior Primitive (행동 프리미티브 기반 휴머노이드 로봇의 행동 계획)

  • Noh, Su-Hee;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we presents a behavior planning for humanoid robots using behavior primitive in 3 dimensional workspace. Also, we define behavior primitives that humanoid robot accomplishes various tasks effectively. Humanoid robot obtains information of the outside environment and its inner information from various sensors in complex workspace with various obstacles. We verify our approach on a developed small humanoid robot using embedded vision and sensor system in a experimental environment. The experimental results show that the humanoid robot performs its tasks fast and effectively.

Infrared Image Enhancement Using A Histogram Partition Stretching and Shrinking Method (히스토그램 분할 펼침과 축소 방법을 이용한 적외선 영상 개선)

  • Jung, Min Chul
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new histogram partition stretching and shrinking method for infrared image enhancement. The proposed method divides the histogram of an input image into three partitions according to its mean value and standard deviation. The method stretches both the dark partition and the bright partition of the histogram, while it shrinks the medium partition. As the result, both the dark part and the bright part of the image have more brightness levels. The proposed method is implemented using C language in an embedded Linux system for a high-speed real-time image processing. Experiments were conducted by using various infrared images. The results show that the proposed algorithm is successful for the infrared image enhancement.

A Study on Design of Flexible Gripper for Handling Working of the Forging Process in Heat Resisting Environment (내열환경 단조공정에서 핸들링작업을 위한 유연 아암 그리퍼 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jun-Seok;Koo, Young-Mok;Jo, Sang-Young;Won, Jong-Bum;Won, Jong-Dae;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2015
  • Recently Manipulation capability is important for a robot. Interaction between a robot hand and objects can be properly controlled only is suitable sensors are available. Recently the tendency is to create robot hands more compact and high integrated sensors system, in order to increase the grasping capability and in order to reduce cabling through the finger, the palm and the arm. As a matter of fact, miniaturization and cabling harness represents a significant limitation to the design of small sized embedded sensor. Ongoing work is focusing on a flexible manipulation system, which consists of a dual flexible multi-fingered hand-arm system, and a dual active vision system.

Camera Calibration Method for an Automotive Safety Driving System (자동차 안전운전 보조 시스템에 응용할 수 있는 카메라 캘리브레이션 방법)

  • Park, Jong-Seop;Kim, Gi-Seok;Roh, Soo-Jang;Cho, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.621-626
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a camera calibration method in order to estimate the lane detection and inter-vehicle distance estimation system for an automotive safety driving system. In order to implement the lane detection and vision-based inter-vehicle distance estimation to the embedded navigations or black box systems, it is necessary to consider the computation time and algorithm complexity. The process of camera calibration estimates the horizon, the position of the car's hood and the lane width for extraction of region of interest (ROI) from input image sequences. The precision of the calibration method is very important to the lane detection and inter-vehicle distance estimation. The proposed calibration method consists of three main steps: 1) horizon area determination; 2) estimation of the car's hood area; and 3) estimation of initial lane width. Various experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Efficient Hardware Architecture for Fast Image Similarity Calculation (고속 영상 유사도 분석을 위한 효율적 하드웨어 구조)

  • Kwon, Soon;Lee, Chung-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hun;Moon, Byung-In;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2011
  • Due to its robustness to illumination change, normalized cross-correlation based similarity measurement is widely used in many machine vision applications. However, its inefficient computation structure is not adequate for real-time embedded vision system. In this paper, we present an efficient hardware architecture based on a normalized cross correlation (NCC) for fast image similarity measure. The proposed architecture simplifies window-sum process of the NCC using the integral-image. Relieving the overhead to constructing integral image, we make it possible to process integral image construction at the same time that pixel sequences are inputted. Also the proposed segmented integral image method can reduce the buffer size for storing integral image data.

Vision-based Food Shape Recognition and Its Positioning for Automated Production of Custom Cakes (주문형 케이크 제작 자동화를 위한 영상 기반 식품 모양 인식 및 측위)

  • Oh, Jang-Sub;Lee, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1280-1287
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a vision-based food recognition method for automated production of custom cakes. A small camera module mounted on a food art printer recognizes objects' shape and estimates their center points through image processing. Through the perspective transformation, the top-view image is obtained from the original image taken at an oblique position. The line and circular hough transformations are applied to recognize square and circular shapes respectively. In addition, the center of gravity of each figure are accurately detected in units of pixels. The test results show that the shape recognition rate is more than 98.75% under 180 ~ 250 lux of light and the positioning error rate is less than 0.87% under 50 ~ 120 lux. These values sufficiently meet the needs of the corresponding market. In addition, the processing delay is also less than 0.5 seconds per frame, so the proposed algorithm is suitable for commercial purpose.

A Hardware Design of Feature Detector for Realtime Processing of SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform) Algorithm in Embedded Systems (임베디드 환경에서 SIFT 알고리즘의 실시간 처리를 위한 특징점 검출기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Lee, Su-Hyun;Jeong, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2009
  • SIFT is an algorithm to extract vectors at pixels around keypoints, in which the pixel colors are very different from neighbors, such as vertices and edges of an object. The SIFT algorithm is being actively researched for various image processing applications including 3D image reconstructions and intelligent vision system for robots. In this paper, we implement a hardware to sift feature detection algorithm for real time processing in embedded systems. We estimate that the hardware implementation give a performance 25ms of $1,280{\times}960$ image and 5ms of $640{\times}480$ image at 100MHz. And the implemented hardware consumes 45,792 LUTs(85%) with Synplify 8.li synthesis tool.