• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emanuel syndrome

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A Case with Emanuel Syndrome Resulting from a Maternal Balanced Translocation

  • Kim, Ja-Hye;Kim, Yoo-Mi;Lee, Beom-Hee;Kim, Ja-Hyung;Seo, Eul-Ju;Yoo, Han-Wook
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2012
  • Emanuel syndrome is a rare genomic syndrome which is characterized by multiple congenital anomalies and developmental disability. This syndrome is related to the presence of the supernumerary derivative chromosome originating from both chromosome 11 and 22. In most cases, one of the parents is a balanced carrier of a translocation. Our case results from 3:1 meiotic segregation of the maternal translocation carrier and is a rare case in Korea confirmed by genetic analysis.

A Case of Supernumerary Derivative (22) Syndrome Resulting from a Paternal Balanced Translocation (부계의 균형전좌에 의해 발생한 과잉 염색체 22 증후군 1례)

  • Jun, Youn-Soo;So, Cheol-Hwan;Yu, Seung-Taek;Park, Do-Sim;Cho, Eun-Hae;Oh, Yeon-Kyun
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2010
  • Supernumerary derivative (22) syndrome is a rare genomic syndrome. It is characterized by severe mental retardation, microcephaly, failure to thrive, preauricular tag or sinus, ear abnormalities, cleft and/or high-arched palate, micrognathia, kidney abnormalities, congenital heart defects, and genital abnormalities in males. In 99% of the cases, one of the parents is a balanced carrier of a translocation between chromosome 11 and chromosome 22. To date, there have been about 100 case reports of supernumerary derivative (22) syndrome. In most of the cases, supernumerary derivative (22) syndrome was the result of 3:1 meiotic segregation in the maternal 11;22 translocation carrier. We now report a case of 47,XX, + der(22)t(11;22)(q23;q11.2) resulting from 3:1 meiotic segregation of the paternal translocation carrier.