• Title/Summary/Keyword: Element Free analysis

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Free vibration analysis of gravity dam-reservoir system utilizing 21 node-33 Gauss point triangular elements

  • Ziaolhagh, Seyed Hamid;Goudarzi, Meghdad;Sani, Ahmad Aftabi
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.59-86
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the free vibration analysis of a dynamical coupled system: flexible gravity dam- compressible rectangular reservoir. The finite element method is used to compute the natural frequencies and modal shapes of the system. Firstly, the reservoir and subsequently the dam is modeled by classical 8-node elements and the natural frequencies plus modal shapes are calculated. Afterwards, a new 21-node element is introduced and the same procedure is conducted in which an efficient method is employed to carry out the integration operations. Finally, the coupled dam-reservoir system is modeled by solely one 21-node element and the free vibration of dam-reservoir interaction system is investigated. As an important result, it is clearly concluded that the one high-order element treats more precisely than the eight-node elements, since the first one utilizes fifth-degree polynomials to construct the shape functions and the second implements polynomials of degree two.

A Study on the Free Vibration of a Square Plate with Various Hole Positions (사각평판에서 구멍의 위치에 따른 자유진동에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준;최경호;박정호;김현수;안찬우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.753-756
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    • 2002
  • In this study, it is attempted to obtain the optimum size of holes in 15 square plate models where a hole exists on every quadrant of a plate, and to get eigenvalues by performing free vibration analysis far each model. Moreover, the specimen is produced from optimized square plate and eigenvalue of each plate is measured through the shocking load. And then the result is compared with that of finite element analysis. For free vibration analysis of the square plate, the boundary condition of finite element analysis and experiment is assumed as both ends support. From the results of this study, it is known that more stable structures can be designed by changing the natural frequency which is dependent on the location of holes and further studies are considered to be necessary for the basic design information.

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A Study on the Free Vibration of a Square Plate with Various Hole Position (사각평판에서 홀의 위치에 따른 자유진동에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;안찬우;최경호;김동영;김형준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2003
  • In this study, it is attempted to obtain the optimum size of holes in 15 square plate models where a hole exists on every quadrant of a plate, and to get eigenvalues by performing free vibration analysis for each model. Moreover, the specimen is produced from optimized square plate and eigenvalue of each plate is measured through the shocking load. And then the result is compared with that of finite element analysis. For free vibration analysis of the square plate, the boundary condition of finite element analysis and experiment is assumed as both ends clamped support. From the results of this study, it is known that more stable structures can be designed by changing the natural frequency which is dependent on the location of holes and further studies are considered to be necessary fur the basic design information.

ERROR ANALYSIS OF FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION OF A STEFAN PROBLEM WITH NONLINEAR FREE BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Lee H.Y.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2006
  • By applying the Landau-type transformation, we transform a Stefan problem with nonlinear free boundary condition into a system consisting of a parabolic equation and the ordinary differential equations. Fully discrete finite element method is developed to approximate the solution of a system of a parabolic equation and the ordinary differential equations. We derive optimal orders of convergence of fully discrete approximations in $L_2,\;H^1$ and $H^2$ normed spaces.

Finite element based free vibration analysis of sandwich FGM plates under hygro-thermal conditions using zigzag theory

  • Aman Garg;Neeraj Kumar Shukla;M.Ramkumar Raja;Hanuman D. Chalak;Mohamed-Ouejdi Belarbi;Abdelouahed Tounsi;Li Li;A.M. Zenkour
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.547-570
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    • 2023
  • In the present work, a comparative study has been carried out between power, exponential, and sigmoidal sandwich FGM plates for free vibration conditions under hygro-thermal conditions. Rules of mixture is used to determine effective material properties across the thickness for power-law and sigmoid sandwich FGM plates. Exponential law is used to plot effective material properties for exponentially graded sandwich FGM plates. Temperature and moisture dependent material properties were used during the analysis. Free vibration analysis is carried out using recently proposed finite element based HOZT. Present formulation satisfies interlayer transverse stress continuity conditions at interfaces and transverse shear stress-free conditions at the plate's top and bottom surfaces. The present model is free from any penalty or post-processing requirements. Several new results are reported in the present work, especially for unsymmetric sandwich FGM plates and exponential and sigmoidal sandwich FGM plates.

Vibration analysis of functionally graded material (FGM) grid systems

  • Darilmaz, Kutlu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.395-408
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    • 2015
  • The paper considers the free vibration analysis of FGM grid systems. Up to now, very little work has been done on this type of system and the paper aspires to fill this gap. Based on the hybrid-stress finite element formulation free vibration solutions for FGM grid systems of various aspect ratios, different types of gradations functions, and support conditions are determined. The tabulation of these results, not available thus far, should be useful to designers and researchers who may use them.

Free Vibration Analysis of an Annular Plate by the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method (독립좌표연성법을 이용한 원환판의 자유진동해석)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the free vibration analysis of an annular plate with boundary conditions of simply supported-free, clamped-free and free-free, respectively. Exact solutions for the natural frequency and mode of an annular plate can be obtained by solving the differential equation but other methods such as the Rayleigh-Ritz method and the finite element method can be also used. In this research, we applied the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method(ICCM) to the annular plate and prove that the ICCM can accurately predict the natural frequency and mode shape of the annular plate. The numerical results show that the ICCM can be used effectively for the free vibration problem of plate with a hole compared to the Rayleigh-Ritz method and the finite element method.

A modification of double projection method for adaptive analysis of Element-free Galerkin Method (적응적 Element-free Galerkin Method 해석을 위한 이중투영법의 개선)

  • 이계희;정흥진;이태열
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the modification of double projection method for the adaptive analysis of Element-free Galerkin(EFG) method were proposed. As results of the double projection method, the smoothed error profile that is adequate for adaptive analysis was obtained by re-projection of error that means the differences of EFG stress and projected stress. However, it was found that the efficiency of double projection method is degraded as increase of the numerical integration order. Since, the iterative refinement to single step error estimation made the same effect as increasing of integration order, the application of the iterative refinement base on double projection method could be produced the inadequately refined analysis model. To overcome this defect, a modified scheme of double projection were proposed. In the numerical example, the results did not show degradation of double projection effect in iterative refinement and the efficiency of proposed scheme were proved.

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Adaptive Crack Propagation Analysis with the Element-free Galerkin Method (Element-free Galerkin 방법을 이용한 적응적 균열진전해석)

  • 최창근;이계희;정흥진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the adaptive analysis procedure of crack propagation based on the element-free Galerkin(EFG) method is presented. The adaptivity analysis in quasi-static crack propagation is achieved by adding and/or removing the node along the background integration cell that are refined or recovered according to the estimated error. These errors are obtained basically by calculating the difference between the values of the projected stresses and original EFG stresses. To evaluate the performance of proposed adaptive procedure, the crack propagation behavior is investigated for several examples. The results of these examples show the efficiency and accuracy of proposed scheme in crack propagation analysis.

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A Study on the Boundary Element Method for Numerical Analysis of Nonlinear Free Surface Waves(I) (비선형 자유표면파의 수치해석을 위한 경계요소법에 대한 연구 (I))

  • Sung, Hong G.;Hong, Sa Y.;Choi, Hang S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1997
  • Nonlinear free surface flow phenomena have teen studied by several kinds of numerical methods, of which boundary element method has been known as most promising one. There, however, remain many difficulties to be solved in the numerical procedures by boundary element analysis. In this paper, an efficient calculation of elemental integrals and iterative solution algorithm for the resulting system of equations were thoroughly investigated in order to enhance the procedure of the boundary element analysis. Advantages of the herein developed boundary element analysis code are demonstrated in terms of accuracy and convergence for typical boundary-value problems with free surface.

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