• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESIMS)

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Quantitative Analysis of Seven Triazine Herbicides by On-Line Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography-Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry

  • Kang, Seong-Ho;Shin, Dae-Ho;Chang, Yoon-Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1319-1323
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a successful demonstration of the on-line coupling of MEKC (micellar electrokinetic chromatography) to ESIMS (electrospray ionization mass spectrometry) for the quantitative analysis of seven s-triazine herbicides. The on-line MEKC-ESIMS was used to determine the structure of CE-separated peaks of seven triazine herbicides. The mixture of triazine herbicides was separated in a 20 mM sodium borate buffer (pH 8.5) containing 15 mM sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) by using a bare fused-silica capillary. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometer was operated in the positive-ion mode when the mass spectra of seven triazine herbicides were observed from each peak, and the solution of water-methanol-formic acid (50/49/1 v/v/v) was used as a sheath liquid. The effects of SDS concentration, the run buffer pH, and the electric field on the separation of seven s-triazine herbicides were investigated. The MEKC-ESIMS detection showed 5 to 10 times higher sensitivity compared to the MEKC-UV detection. In addition, it did not need any pretreatment step.

Soft Ionization of Metallo-Mefenamic Using Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry

  • Abdelhamid, Hani Nasser;Wu, Hui-Fen
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2015
  • Detection of mefenamic acid (M, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, NSAIDs) and its metallodrug was investigated using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and fluorescence spectroscopy. ESI-MS data (500 µL, 1×10-3 M) revealed high detection sensitivity for the drug and metallodrug. ESI-MS spectra revealed peaks at 242, 580, and 777 Da corresponding to [M+H]+, [63Cu(M-H)2(H2O)2+H]+, and [56Fe(M-H)3+H]+, respectively. The metal:mefenamic ratios of ESIMS spectra are in complete agreement with the fluorescence spectroscopy results (1:2 for Cu(II) and 1:3 for Fe(III)). ESI is a soft ionization technique that can be used on labile metallo-mefenamic acids and is promising for the detection of these species in environmental samples and biological fluids.

Theoretical and Experimental 31P NMR and ESI-MS Study of Hg2+ Binding to Fenitrothion

  • Koo, In-Sun;Ali, Dildar;Yang, Ki-Yull;vanLoon, Gary W.;Buncel, Erwin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.1257-1261
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    • 2009
  • We present the theoretical and experimental results of $^{31}P$ NMR and low energy CID MS/MS study of $Hg^{2+}$ binding to fenitrothion (FN). The calculated $^{31}P$ NMR chemical shifts order for FN with $Hg^{2+}$ complex is in good agreement with experimental $^{31}P$ NMR chemical shifts order. The experimental and theoretical $^{31}P$ NMR study of organophosphorus pesticide with $Hg^{2+}$ gives to important information for organophosphorus pesticide metal complexes. ESI-MS and low energy CID MS/MS experiments of $Hg^{2+}$-FN complexes combined with accurate mass measurements give insight into the metal localization and allow unambiguous identification of fragments and hydrolysis products.