• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrophoretic pattern

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.024초

우리나라 콩의 지방산 조성 및 단백질의 전기영동 패턴 (Fatty Acid Composition and Electrophoretic Patterns of Proteins of Korean Soybeans)

  • 김종군;김성곤;이준식
    • 한국식품과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.263-271
    • /
    • 1988
  • 우리나라 콩중 장려품종 1품종(봉의) 및 재래종 3품종(KW-12, KLS-77005-1 및 102-B)을 대상으로 일반성분, 지방질의 지방산조성 및 단백질의 전기영동 패턴을 비교하였다. 콩의 단백질 함량은 102-B가 33.7%로서 가장 낮았고, KLS-77005-1이 38.5로서 가장 높았으나 지방질함량은 반대로 전자가 24.2%로서 가장 높았고, 후자가 21.3로서 가장 낮았다. 콩의 지방질은 중성지방질, 당지방질 및 인지방질의 순서로 함량이 낮았으며, 102-B는 다른 콩에 비하여 중성지방질의 함량이 높았고 당지질의 함량이 낮았다. 중성지방질은 트리글리세리드가 주성분이었고 다음이 스테롤이었다. 총지방질의 지방산은 레놀레산이 가장 많았고, 다음이 올레산 및 팔미트산으로서 이들 세 지방산이 85%이상을 차지하였다. 중성지방질, 당지방질 및 인지방질의 지방산조성은 모두 리놀레산의 함량이 가장 높았다. 콩단백질은 전기영동상 7개의 분리대를 보였으며 KW-12는 IIS글로부린의 함량이 낮았고 102-B는 이의 함량이 높았다. 콩단백질을 구성하는 subunit의 조성은 시료간에 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다.

  • PDF

난황형성부터 성숙까지 메기(Silurus asotus) 난모세포의 미세구조 (Ultrastructural Changes of Oocytes from Vitellogenesis into Maturation in Korean Catfish, Silurus asotus)

  • 윤종만;김영길
    • Applied Microscopy
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.447-463
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the histomorphological changes and the electrophoretic patterns of egg components, obtained from 100 of 2-year-old female catfishes (Silurus asotus). Female Korean catfishes collected in the vicinity of Chollabukdo have synchronous ovaries which discontinously ovulate eggs during the breeding season (from late May until early July). The fishes were killed by severing the spinal cord just posterior to the head after immobilization with tricaine methanesulfonate (MS 222). Especially, the light microscopic and ultrastructural changes of ooplasm and follicular membranes of oocytes, were examined by means of light and transmission electron microscopy. The size of the nucleoli and number of the yolk granules increased as the oocyte groved. Yolk granules were deposited in the oocyte as fluid Due to tile presence of large early and late maturing oocytes, their ovaries were enlarged, transparent, granular and greenish in color. As the percentages of fish in late maturing oocyte (LMO) and ripe oocyte (RO) stage increased from March to April, mean gonadosomatic index (GSI) values (19.95%) increased. Zona radiata changed from squamous into cuboid in shape in the early maturing oocyte (EMO) stage. Processes, microvilli, from the zona radiata and from the oocyte grow, and make contact with each other in the pore canals of the zona radiata during vitellogenesis, but are withdrawn as the zona radials becomes more compact and devoid of pore canals during oocyte maturation. Seasonal changes in the microscopic appearance of the ovaries were well correlated with those in both gonadosomatic index and macroscopic appearance. The main cytological changes such as increase in size of cell, nucleus, nucleolus, and increase in number of nucleoli and mitochondria demonstrated with electron microscopy in the previtellogenic oocytes of Korean catfish, provided evidences for important synthetic processes in an early preparatory phase of oocyte development. The electrophoretic pattern of major band in mature stage was much thicker (24 k, 66 k, 90-110k dalton) than that in previtellogenic phase.

  • PDF

한국산 느타리 버섯 (Pleurotus spp.)의 전기영동 Isozyme Band Pattern 비교 -II. 등전점 전기영동- (Comparison of Electrophoretic Isozyme Band Pattern of Pleurotus spp. in Korea -ll. Isoelectric Focusing-)

  • 박용환;변명옥;등정부
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-100
    • /
    • 1988
  • 한국에 자생하는 느타리버섯 균주중 지역별로 기주가 다른 균주들을 수집하여 Esterase 동위효소와 Leucine amino peptidase 동위효소를 등전점 전기영동으로 균사와 자실체 부위별로 비교하였다. Pleurotus ostreatus의 Esterase 밴드 패턴은 균사와 자실체가 많은 차이가 있었으나 자실체중 Primordia, 갓, 줄기 등의 isozyme 패턴은 유사하였다. P. ostreatus, P. cornucopiae, P. florida의 Esterase 밴드 패턴에 많은 차이가 있어 종간 균주구별이 가능하였다. Leucine Amino Peptidase 밴드는 P. ostreatus, P. cornucopiae, P. florida 간에 뚜렷이 구별지을 수 없었으며, 균사와 자실체 간에는 약간의 밴드 패턴의 차이가 있었다.

  • PDF

무지개 송어의 유전육종학적 연구 Ⅷ. 난모세포의 고아학 및 미세구조적 변화 (Studies on Genetics and Breeding in Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss Ⅷ. Ultrasturctural Changes of Oocytes in Reproductive Cycles)

  • 윤종만;김영곤;박홍양
    • 한국가축번식학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.207-220
    • /
    • 1991
  • This study was carried out to investigate the ultrastructural changes of ooplasm and follicular membrane of oocytes, obtained from 150 of 3-year-old female rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss). All data were collected from March in 1989 to February in 1990, and from August to October in 1991. The size of the nucleoli and number of the yolk granules increased as the oocyte growed. Yolk granules were deposited in the oocyte as crystalline granules. Due to the presence of large early and late maturing oocytes, their ovaires were enlarged, transparent and granular. The lattice was broken down at hydration, leaving the egg transparent. As thepercentages of fish in LPO and EMO stage increased from September to October, Mean GSI values increased. Follicle cells such as granulosa cell and thecal cell change a squamous into cuboid shape in LPO and EMO stage. Seasonal changes in the microscopic appearance of the ovaries were well correlated with those in bothgonadosomatic index and macroscopic apearance. Under the natural conditions,t he ovarian follicle influences the histological development and periodical secretion of the hormones, sufficient for a oogenesis and gonadal steroid production. The electrophoretic pattern of major band in mature stage was much thicker(70∼110k dalton) than that in previtellogenic phase.

  • PDF

메밀 단백질의 전기영동유형 및 아미노산 조성에 관한 연구 (Studies on Electrophoretic Pattern and Amino Acids of Buckwheat Protein)

  • 이미숙;손경희
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.379-385
    • /
    • 1992
  • 1. Amino acid compositions were determined by amino acid analyzer. Through the analysis of these samples, it was found that glutamic acid was the most abundant; glycine, aspartic acid, lysine and threonine were rich; and tryptophan and methionine were the limiting amino acid. 2. Albumins, globulins, gliadins and glutelins were extracted from the Kangwon hull, Kangwon rice buckwheat, and wheat. The relative proportions of protein fractions were 52.45 : 10.14 : 16.61 : 20.80% in Kangwon hull buckwheat, 21.10 : 13.80 : 28.40 : 36.70% in Kangwon rice buckwheat and 6.87 : 1.65 : 42.85 : 48.6% in wheat, in the order of albumins, globulins, gliadins and glutelins. 3. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) were performed to identify the subfractions of each protein fraction. The electrophoregrams of PAGE showed that the same fractions of both Kangwon hull buckwheat protein and Kangwon rice buckwheat protein had very similar electrophoretic patterns to each other respectively, but there were significant differences in the patterns between buckwheat proteins and wheat proteins.

  • PDF

Nicotiana속에 있어서 Tetrazolium Oxidase Isozyme의 전기영동적 변이에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Electrophoretic Variation in Tetrazolium Oxidase Isozyme of Nicotiana Species)

  • 한창열
    • Journal of Plant Biology
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.150-154
    • /
    • 1975
  • Four kinds of Nicotiana species and five varieties belonging to N. tabacum were used as materials for electrophoretic analysis of the tetrazolium oxidase isozyme to examine the taxonomic affinity among them based on the biochemical property. All the five verieties of N. tabacum showed same isozyme bands despite the fact that these varieties had notably varied characteristics including morphological traits. The band patterns were more or less different among the four species. Although N. rustica and N. tabacum were of the same genome group of AABB, their isozyme bands showed considerable difference. N. sylvestris, genome A donor of Nicotiana species, was found to be markedly different from N. tatacum in band pattern, including the absence of system 2 in N. sylvestris.

  • PDF

Ganoderma lucidum의 계통분류(系統分類) (Classification of Strains of Ganoderma lucidum)

  • 신관철;서건식
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.235-241
    • /
    • 1988
  • Ganoerma lucidum의 인공재배(人工栽培)로 얻은 자실체(子實體)의 형태적(形態摘) 특성(特性)을 기초(基礎)로 계통(系統)을 분류(分類)하고 전기영동특성(電氣泳動特性)과의 관련성(關聯性)을 검토하였다. 영지균은 버섯의 형태(形態)와 윤문(輪紋)의 유무에 따라 4계통(系統)으로 분류(分類)되었으며 그중 편각 윤문형(輪紋形)이 가장 많았고 전형적 녹각형은 소수였다. 자실체(子實體)의 모양 즉 편각과 녹각, 갓 표면(表面)의 윤문(輪紋) 유무(有無)는 유전성(遺傳性)이었다. 영지균사(菌絲) 및 자실체(子實體)의 전기영동(電氣泳動)에 의한 단백질(蛋白質), Peroxidase, Esterase 및 Leucine Amino Peptidase Isozyme Pattern을 조사(調査)한 결과(結果) 한국자생영지균(韓國自生靈芝菌)은 유전형질(遺傳形質)에 다양성(多樣性)을 보였다. 그중 Esterase Isozyme Pattern은 편각과 녹각간에 차이가 컸고 동(同) 계통(系統)간에는 높은 유사도(類似度)를 보여 계통분류(系統分類) 결과(結果)와 일치하였다.

  • PDF

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici의 Electrophoretic Karyotype (Electrophoretic Karyotypes of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici)

  • 김영태;김홍기
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호통권89호
    • /
    • pp.112-118
    • /
    • 1999
  • 한국, 일본 그리고 미국 등지에서 수집된 Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici의 electrophoretic karyotype(EK)을 분석하고자 CHEF-DRII pulsed field gel electrophoresis system(Bio-Rad Laboratories, Melville, NY)으로 각 공시균의 chromosome sized DNA를 분리하였다. EK 분석에 적합한 CHEF gel electrophoresis 조건을 얻기 위해 전기영동 시간 및 전압 그리고 switching interval 등의 조건을 다양하게 바꾸어 가며 실험하였다. 그 결과 국내 균주에서 $0.76{\sim}6.41\;Mb$에 달하는 $9{\sim}11$개의 chromosome sized DNA가 분리되었으며 그 total genome size는 $35.29{\sim}38.92\;Mb$ 이었다. 또한 일본과 미국 균주로 부터 $1.24{\sim}6.85\;Mb$범위의 $9{\sim}11$개의 chromosome sized DNA가 분리되었고 그 total genome size는 $35.32{\sim}43.87\;Mb$ 이었다. 이와 같이 얻어진 각 공시균주의 EK는 chromosome sized DNA의 length range 및 total genome size에서 국내 균주와 외국 균주간의 차이를 잘 반영하였다. 또한 국내 균주의 chromosomal polymorphism은 그 변이가 적어 서로 동일하거나 유사하였으며 외국 균주와 뚜렷이 다른 chromosomal DNA pattern을 나타냈다.

  • PDF

Developments of Transparent ac-PDPs

  • Choi, Hak-Nyun;Lee, Seog-Young;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1621-1624
    • /
    • 2008
  • Transparent ac-PDP test panel was prepared via a combination of materials including ITO sustaining electrodes, thin film dielectric layer and nano-sized phosphor powders. The thin film dielectric layer was prepared by E-beam evaporation process and phosphor layer was deposited on metal mesh pattern by electrophoretic deposition process. The optical transmittance and luminance of the panel indicated that full color transparent ac-PDP is feasible with the approach.

  • PDF

Electrophoretic Pattern of Serum and Yolk Protein With Relation to In Vivo Oocyte Development by HCG Hormone Treatment in Catfish(Silurus asotus)

  • Yoon, Jong-Man;Kim, Young-Gill
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 춘계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
    • /
    • pp.282-283
    • /
    • 2000
  • The egg development of various fishes is studied by various methods including electron microscopy(Matsuyama et al, 1991) and hormone treatment(Schoonbee et al. 1980). In addition to attempt to induce final maturation and spawning, the present experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of hCG upon reproductive cycles in catfish(Silurus asotus) with developing gonads and to stimulate the reproductive system during the rapid phase of gonadal development. (omitted)

  • PDF