• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic properties

검색결과 8,068건 처리시간 0.036초

Effect of Film Thickness on Structural, Electrical, and Optical Properties of Sol-Gel Deposited Layer-by-layer ZnO Nanoparticles

  • Shariffudin, S.S.;Salina, M.;Herman, S.H.;Rusop, M.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2012
  • The structural, electrical, and optical properties of layer-by-layer ZnO nanoparticles deposited using sol-gel spin coating technique were studied and now presented. Thicknesses of the thin films were varied by increasing the number of deposited layers. As part of our characterization process, XRD and FE-SEM were used to characterize the structural properties, current-voltage measurements for the electrical properties, and UV-Vis spectra and photoluminescence spectra for the optical properties of the ZnO thin films. ZnO thin films with thicknesses ranging from 14.2 nm to 62.7 nm were used in this work. Film with thickness of 42.7 nm gave the lowest resistivity among all, $1.39{\times}10^{-2}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$. Photoluminescence spectra showed two peaks which were in the UV emission centered at 380 nm, and visible emission centered at 590 nm. Optical transmittance spectra of the samples indicated that all films were transparent (>88%) in the visible-NIR range. The optical band gap energy was estimated to be 3.21~3.26 eV, with band gap increased with the thin film thickness.

Effect of nitrogen doping and hydrogen confinement on the electronic properties of a single walled carbon nanotube

  • Bhat, Bashir Mohi Ud Din;Dar, Jehangir Rashid;Sen, Pratima
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses the effect of dopants on the electronic properties of zigzag (8, 0) semiconducting single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), using extended Hückel theory combined with nonequilibrium Green’s function formalism. Through appropriate dopant concentrations, the electronic properties of SWCNTs can be modified. Within this context, we present our ongoing investigation on (8, 0) SWCNTs doped with nitrogen. Quantum confinement effects on the electronic properties of the SWCNTs have also been investigated. The obtained results reveal that the electronic properties of SWCNTs are strongly dependent on the dopant concentration and modification of electronic structures by hydrogen confinement.

폴리알킬시오펜의 전자 및 흡광특성 (Optical and Electronic Properties of Polyalkylthiophene)

  • 박대희
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.778-782
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the electronic and optical properties of various poly(3-alkylthiophene)s differing in alkyl chain length were investigated. And their dependence on temperature were also investigated. The electrical conductivity decreased with the increase of alkyl chain length. In addition optical properties were changed due to the shift of edge energy which was caused by the change of the alkyl chain length and rise of temperature. The conformational change of poly(3-alkylthionphene) depending on the alkyl chain length is believed to be responsible to the change of electronic and optical properties of materials.

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벽지의 방염특성을 개선하기 위한 유-무기 하이브리드 코팅 용액 개발 (Development of an Oraganic-Inorganic Hybrid Coating Solution for Improvement in Flame Retardant Properties of Wallpapers)

  • 정규진;강태욱;김진호;김봉만;서은경;배병서;김선욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2022
  • For enhancing the flame-retardant properties of wallpapers, we developed an organic-inorganic hybrid solution with ZrSiO4 as a functional ceramic powder, coated on non-woven fabric using dip coating, spray coating, and slot-die coating methods. Their flame retardant properties were characterized by a 45° combustion tester, which is manufactured according to the flame-retardant performance standard (KOFEIS 1001 and KS F 2819). In organic-inorganic hybrid solution, with increasing the concentration of acid-catalyst (acetic acid), the precipitation of ZrSiO4 powders increased, and the flame retardant properties decreased. The highest flame retardant result was obtained for the solution adding 5 wt% acetic acid. The optimization of the coating method and coating number resulted in the most excellent flame-retardant properties being obtained for the non-woven fabric coated for 5 or 7 times by dip coating method, and their flame-retardant properties corresponded to class 2 flame-retardant performance of wallpapers.

비정질 As-Ge-Te 스위칭 소자의 전기적 및 마이크로파 주파수 특성 (Electrical and Microwave properties of Amorphous As-Ge-Te devices)

  • 이병석;천석표;이현용;이영종;정홍배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1016-1018
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we studied the electrical and the microwave properties of the amorphous $As_{10}Ge_{15}Te_{75}$ thin film. The electrical properties of a-$As_{10}Ge_{15}Te_{75}$ thin film were examined d.c. and a.c. bias with annealing condition. As the result of the electrical properties, we observed the physical characteristics of a-$As_{10}Ge_{15}Te_{75}$ thin film such as the density of defect states, characteristic relaxation time, localized density of states, and localized wave function by using CBH and QMT model. We also examined the microwave conduction properties before and after d.e. switching.

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Structural, Magnetic, and Electronic Properties of Fe: A Screened Hybrid Functional Study

  • Jang, Young-Rok;Yu, Byung-Deok
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2011
  • We performed total energy and electronic structure calculations for the basic ground state properties of Fe using the conventional generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and screened hybrid functionals as the form of the exchange-correlation functional. To that end, we calculated structural (equilibrium lattice constants, bulk moduli, and cohesive energies) and electronic (magnetic moments and densities of states) properties. Both functional calculations gave the correct ground state, the ferromagnetic bcc phase, in which the structural parameters agreed well with experimental results. However, the description of the cohesive energies and magnetic moments at the ground state exhibited different behavior from each other: the unusually small cohesive energy and large magnetic moment were observed in the screened hybrid functional calculations compared to the GGA calculations. The reason for the difference was examined by analyzing the calculated electronic structures.

The Electronic Structure of Carbon Nanotubes with Finite Length : Tight Binding Theory

  • Moon, Won-Ha;Kim, Won-Woo;Hwang, Ho-Jung
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • The electronic properties of Carbon Nanotube(CNT) are currently the focus of considerable interest. In this paper, the electronic properties of finite length effect in CNT for the carbon nano-scale device is presented. To Calculate the electronic properties of CNT, Empirical potential method (the extended Brenner potential for C-Si-H) for carbon and Tight Binding molecular dynamic (TBMD) simulation are used. As a result of study, we have known that the value of the band gap decreases with increasing the length of the tube. The energy band gap of (6,6) armchair CNT have the ranges between 0.3 eV and 2.5 eV. Also, our results are in agreements with the result of the other computational techniques.

기판 바이어스 전압을 이용한 태양전지용 GZO 박막의 전기적, 광학적 특성 (Electrical and Optical Properties of GZO Thin Films Using Substrate Bias Voltage for Solar Cell)

  • 권순일;박승범;이석진;정태환;양계준;박재환;최원석;임동건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we report upon an investigation into the effect of DC bias voltage on the electrical and optical properties of Gallium doped zinc oxide (GZO) film. GZO films were deposited on glass substrate without substrate temperature by RF magnetron sputtering from a ZnO target mixed with 5 wt% $Ga_2O_3$. we investigated sample properties of bias voltage change in 0 to -60 V. We were able to achieve as low as $5.89\times10^{-4}$ ${\Omega}cm$ and transmittance over 87%. without substrate temperature.

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Aerosol Deposition에 의한 Embedded Capacitor의 제조 및 특성 평가 (Product and Properties of Embedded Capacitor by Aerosol Deposition)

  • 유효선;조현민;박세훈;이규복;김형준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.313-313
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    • 2008
  • Aerosol Deposition(AD) method is based on the impact consolidation phenomenon of ceramic fine particles at room temperature. AD is promising technology for the room temperature deposition of the dielectrics thin films with high quality. Embedding of passive components such as capacitors into printed circuit board is becoming an important strategy for electronics miniaturization and device reliability, manufacturing cost reduction. So, passive integration using aerosol deposition. In this study, we examine the effects of the characteristics of raw powder on the thickness, roughness, electrical properties of $BaTiO_3$ thin films. Thin films were deposited on the copper foil and copper plate. Electrical and material properties was investigated as a change of annealing temperature. We final aim the effects of before and after of laminated on the electrical properties and suit of embedded capacitor.

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Improvement of Carrier Mobility on Silicon-Germanium on Insulator MOSFET Devices with a Strained-Si Layer

  • Cho, Won-Ju;Koo, Hyun-Mo;Lee, Woo-Hyun;Koo, Sang-Mo;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2007
  • The effects of heat treatment on the electrical properties of strained-Si/SiGe-on-insulator (SGOI) devices were examined. We proposed the optimized heat treatment processes for improving the back interfacial electrical properties in SGOI-MOSFET. By applying the additional pre-RTA (rapid thermal annealing) before gate oxidation step and the post-RTA after source/drain dopant activation step, the electrical properties of strained-Si channel on $Si_{1-x}Ge_x$ layer were greatly improved, which resulting the improvement of the driving current, transconductance, and leakage current of SGOI-MOSFET.