• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Information Centers

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Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm을 이용한 휴대용 전자혀 시스템 설계 (Design of a Portable Electronic Tongue System using Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm)

  • 김정도;김동진;함유경;정여창;윤철오
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.446-453
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    • 2004
  • A portable electronic tongue (E-Tongue) system using an array of ion-selective electrode (ISE) and personal digital assistants (PDA) for recognizing and analyzing food and drink have been designed. By the employment of PDA, the complex algorithm such as fuzzy c-means algorithm (FCMA) could be used in E-Tongue, PUMA could iteratively solve the cluster centers of pre-determined standard patterns. And the membership between the standard patterns and unknown pattern could be analyzed easily by the present E-Tongue combined with PDA.

근접 픽셀 에러 감소를 위한 홀로그래픽 데이터 스토리지 시스템의 퍼지 규칙 생성 (Design error corrector of binary data in holographic dnta storage system using fuzzy rules)

  • 김장현;김상훈;양현석;박진배;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 정보저장시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time. Today any data storage system cannot satisfy these conditions, however holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System can be constructed without mechanical actuating part therefore fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about $1Tb/cm^3$ can be realized. In this paper, to reduce errors of binary data stored in holographic data storage system, a new method for bit error reduction is suggested. First, find cluster centers using subtractive clustering algorithm then reduce intensities of pixels around cluster centers and fuzzy rules. Therefore, By using this error reduction method following results are obtained ; the effect of Inter Pixel Interference noise is decreased and the intensity profile of data page becomes uniform therefore the better data storage system can be constructed.

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Information Networking and its Application in the Digital Era with Illustration from the University of Port Harcourt Library

  • Umeozor, Susan Nnadozie
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2019
  • This paper discussed the factors that necessitated information networking, types of networks, benefits of information networking, library information networking and the University of Port 0Harcourt library network initiatives. Information networking is a process of communication, exchange of ideas, resource sharing and collaboration between individuals, organizations, institutions and libraries and it is facilitated by ICTs and the internet for improved accessibility. It has been brought about by information explosion, rapid advancement in information communication technologies, inadequate funding and increased demand for quality information. Networks can be classified into local, national, regional, and international networks and are formed to serve different categories of user communities. Benefits of information networking include resource sharing, on-line conferences and participation in programmes at distant centers, collaboration among scholars in different countries. Communication flow through the internet, social media, and electronic mail. Library information networking started with the interlibrary loan which has metamorphosed into library consortia in which groups of libraries partner to coordinate activities, share resources and combine expertise. The University of Port Harcourt Library network initiatives started with an e-granary (a CD ROM) and the establishment of a local area network. The library subscribes to more than 10 electronic databases. Information networking has greatly improved the sharing of resources in acquisition and dissemination of information resources since no single institution can acquire the overwhelming number of information resources in their various formats.

Technology Of Application Of Multifrequency Signals To Create An Electromagnetic Field

  • Strembitska, Oksana;Tymoshenko, Roman;Mozhaiev, Mykhailo;Buslov, Pavlo;Kashyna, Ganna;Baranenko, Roman V.;Makiievskyi, Oleksii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2021
  • In the article of instability on the peak power level, duration and repetition period of a multifrequency space-time signal, we calculated the maximum values of the errors of the parameters of the laws of spatial-phase-frequency control. Requirements for the accuracy of the location of the phase centers of the emitters in a cylindrical phased array antenna with pyramidal horns; it is advisable to calculate the radiation field using single-stage and multi-stage distribution laws. The phase centers of individual radiation sources of a cylindrical phased array antenna have been studied; they have almost no effect on the duration and period of recurrence.

Analysis of Abdominal Trauma Patients Using National Emergency Department Information System

  • Song, In-Gyu;Lee, Jin Suk;Jung, Sung Won;Park, Jong-Min;Yoon, Han Deok;Rhee, Jung Tak;Kim, Sun Worl;Lim, Borami;Kim, So Ra;Jung, Il-Young
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: To develop an inclusive and sustainable trauma system as the assessment of burden of injuries is very much important. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the estimates and characteristics of abdominal traumatic injuries. Methods: The data were extracted from the National Emergency Department Information System. Based on Korean Standard Classification for Disease 6th version, which is the Korean version of International Classification of Disease 10th revision, abdominal injuries were identified and abdominal surgeries were evaluated with electronic data interchange codes. Demographic factors, numbers of surgeries and clinical outcomes were also investigated. Results: From 2011 to 2014, about 24,696 patients with abdominal trauma were admitted to the hospitals annually in South Korea. The number of patients who were admitted to regional and local emergency medical centers was 8,622 (34.91%) and 15,564(63.02%), respectively. Based on National Emergency Department Information System, liver was identified as the most commonly injured abdominal solid organ (39.50%, 9,754/24,696, followed by spleen (17.57%, 4,338/24,696) and kidney (12.94%, 3,195/24,696). Conclusion: This study shows that the demand for abdominal trauma care is considerable in South Korea and most of the patients with abdominal trauma were admitted to regional or local emergency centers. The results of this study can be used as good source of information for staffs to ensure proper delivery of abdominal trauma care in trauma centers nationally.

State-of-the-art IVEF Service based on e-Navigation System

  • Oyunchimeg, Bayarmaa;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the state-of-the-art IVEF Service based on e-Navigation System was represented. The unification of the data exchange format among maritime-related systems is one of vital user-needs of e-Navigation, advantageous in bringing maritime safety and security. This paper propose the method to exchange marine information in IVEF, as recommended by the IALA, between VTS centers and Korea's GICOMS as well as the government-related agencies. To achieve this, a system data flow was designed which it acts as client and server. It enables the sending and receiving of Radar and CCTV images in accordance with the IVEF recommendation document of IALA.

G2C 환경을 위한 인터넷 선거 중심의 전자민주주의의 사례 연구 (A Study on the Empirical Cases of Electronic Democracy Focused on Internet Voting for the G2C(Government to Customer) Environment)

  • 양광모;김형진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2003
  • This study centers on how the electronic democracy which is expected to be a political system of information society may increase civic participation and develop political system. On the other hand, critics of internet voting claim that the technology required to properly authenticate voters and assure the accuracy and integrity of the election system either does not exist or is not widespread enough in society to be equitable and effective. In order to capture the potential that this new technology offers, it must be implemented correctly, upon a well-conceived framework of standards and procedures. At the same time, government must seek the advice of industry leaders as well as social activists so as to avoid the many obstacles that will undoubtedly arise.

디지털 정보환경과 저작권법 변화에 따른 원문제공서비스 동향분석 및 대응전략 (A Trend Analysis and Strategy for Document Delivery Service in the Changing Digital Information Environment and Copyright Law)

  • 이선희;김지영;김혜선
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.139-160
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    • 2012
  • 원문제공서비스는 변화하는 디지털 정보환경과 저작권법에 영향을 받아왔다. 본 논문은 국내외 원문제공서비스 기관인 BL(영국), NLA(호주), subito(독일어권), JST(일본), KERIS와 KISTI(국내)의 동향을 분석하고 각국의 저작권법을 비교한 후, 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 논문은 원문제공서비스 기관이 이용자의 요구를 만족시키는 새로운 전략을 수립하는데 도움이 되고자 하였다.

전자기록관리시스템(ERMS) 설계표준의 기능요건 분석-ISO 15489를 기준으로- (An Analysis of Functional Requirements for Electronic Records Management Systems: Based on the Records Management Principles Extracted from ISO 15489)

  • 이소연;김자경
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.227-250
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    • 2004
  • 전자기록관리시스템을 개발하기 위해서는 전통적으로 그 효용을 검증받아온 기록관리원칙과 디지털정보가 공유하는 속성을 모두 감안하여야 한다. 디지털 환경에 맞추어 전통적인 기록관리원칙을 재확인한 기록관리 구제표준 ISO 15489는 전자기록관리시스템을 구축하는 데 가장 유용한 지침이라고 할 수 있다. 이 연구에서는 ISO15489의 기능영역별 원칙을 추출하고, 이를 대표적인 전자기록관리시스템 설계표준 (미 국방성표준, 영국 국립기록보존소 표준, 유럽연합의 요건모형)과 비교하여 분석함으로써 공통적인 시스템요건을 규명하였다. 그리고 이 핵심요건을 우리나라의 자료관리 시스템규격의 해당항목과 비교분석하였다. 현재 각급 행정기관 내에 설치 중인 자료관의 업무전산화 시스템으로 개발된 이 표준을 본격적인 전자기록 관리 시스템으로 발전시킬 수 있는 방안을 제안하였다.

실용적이고 안전한 전자투표 프로토콜에 관한 연구 (A Proposal for the Practical and Secure Electronic Voting Protocol)

  • 김순석;이재신;김성권
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2000
  • 각종 컴퓨터의 보급 및 네트워크 기술의 발달로 현재 컴퓨터 응용분야에 많은 발전이 이루어지고 있다. 그 중에서도 암호학을 이용한 전자투표는 전자화 되어 가는 민주 사회에서 필수적인 요소로 부각되고 있다. 그러나, 지금까지의 전자 투표는 그 중요성에도 불구하고 많은 문제점이 지적되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 신뢰할 수 있는 선거관리센터를 가정함으로써 전자 투표의 요구사항인 안전성, 공정성, 투표자의 비밀성, 선거 집계의 정확성 등을 만족하는 대규모적 이고 실용적인 전자투표 프로토콜을 제안한다. 블라인딩기법(Blinding Technique)을 이용하여 투표자의 투표내용을 노출 시키지 않고 투표권을 획득하며, 부정할 수 없는 도전 및 응답프로토콜(Challenge and Responsible Protocol)을 사용하여 투표자와 집계자 사이의 부정을 확인할 수 있으며, 투표자나 집계자의 부정으로 인한 전자 투표의 무결성과 투표자의 프라이버시를 보호하기 위해 투표자의 익명을 기반으로 한 안전한 전자투표를 방식을 제안한다.