• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic Heating

검색결과 512건 처리시간 0.033초

Sol-Gel법으로 제작한 PZT(10/90)/PZT(90/10)이종층 박막의 구조 및 유전특성 (Structural and Dielectric Properties of PZT(10/90)/PZT(90/10) Heterolayered Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Method)

  • 김경태;정장호;박인길;이성갑;이영희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 1998
  • Ferroelectric PZT(10/90)PZT(90/10) heterolayered thin films were fabricated by spin-coating method on the Pt/Ti/SiO$^2$/Si substrate alternately using PZT(10/90) and PZT(90/10) metal alkoxide solutions. The coating and heating procedure was repeated six times to form PZT heterolayered films. The surface, cross-sectional microstructures and thickness of the films were observed using scanning electron microscope(SEM). The relative dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the 5-coated PZT heterolayered films were 1331 and 4.8% respectively.

  • PDF

평면형 마이크로 가스센서 (Planar-Type Micro Gas Sensor)

  • 이상윤;정완영;이덕동
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.101-104
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new planar-type micro gas sensor was designed and fabricated on silicon substrate and the operating characteristics of the sensor were investigated. The thin sensitive film of the sensor was fabricated by spin-coating of the SnO$_2$ sol solution which was synthesized by hydrothermal method. The spin-coating method for preparation of sensing layer was adopted to improve the long-term stability of the fabricated sensing film instead of physical methods such as rf sputtering and thermal evaporation. The fabricated microsensor showed a fairly good sensing performance for CO gas in air at 250$^{\circ}C$ The sensitivity(S=Ra/Rg) was shown to be about 5 to 2000ppm CO with heating power of 50mW.

  • PDF

무전극 형광램프의 전자계 방사 특성 (Electromagnetic Radiation Properties of Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamps)

  • 이종찬;박대희;김광수;함훈;박성목
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
    • /
    • pp.931-934
    • /
    • 2002
  • In recent year there have been several developments in lamp technology that promise savings in electrical power consumption and improved quality of the lighting space. Above all, the advantage of Electrodeless fluorescent lamp is the removal of internal electrodes and heating filaments that are a light-limiting factor of conventional fluorescent lamps. Therefore, the life of Electrodeless fluorescent lamps is substantially higher than that of conventional fluorescent lamps and last up to 100,000 hours. In this paper, the Electromagnetic emitting properties were presented by simulation software operated at 2.65MHz and some specific conditions.

  • PDF

Sol-Gel법에 의한 ZnO 분말의 CO 센서 특성 (CO Sensor Characteristics of ZnO powders by Sol-Gel methods)

  • 박보석;박진성;노효섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
    • /
    • pp.821-825
    • /
    • 2002
  • ZnO thick films by Sol-Gel processing were investigated electrics, optics and the sensing characteristics of CO gas. Using the znic acetate dihydrate and acetylaceton (AcAc) as a chelating agent, stable ZnO sol was synthesized. ZnO phase was crystallized through the heat-treatment at $70^{\circ}C$ for 4hrs and influenced the sensing characteristics of the electrics and CO gas by uniform particle distributions not related particle size. The samples on the alumina substrate by thick films were investigated the properties of electrics and the effect of sensing. The sensitivity was so excellent in the sample of the heat-treatment at $600^{\circ}C$ for 12hrs and good in the heat-treatment for 1hrs generally. Crystallization and volatilization of organic materials according to the change of heating treatment temperature of thick films were analyzed by TG-DTA, XRD and mirostructure of thick films were observed by SEM.

  • PDF

NiO계 NTC thermistor의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics improvement of NTC thermistor characteristics based on NiO)

  • 김상영;한성진;김천섭;성영권
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1989년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.97-100
    • /
    • 1989
  • Thermistor is the semiconducting material whose electrical resistance is varied with its self heating. In this paper, the improvement of resistance-temperature characteristics of NTC thermistor devices based on NiO was experimented. The specimens were prepared by mixing NiO and Mn$_2$O$_3$(1:1 mole %) and by addition of CuO(1 wt %, 2 wt %, 4 wt %). The specimens were compacted at the pressure of 1000 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and sintered for 1 hour in air ambient at 120$0^{\circ}C$. Reducing CuO additions not only resistance-temperature characteristics, but also increased room temperature resistance.

  • PDF

과부하에 의해 변형된 비닐절연전선의 구조변화 분석 (Analysis on the Structure Variation of IV Transformed by the Overload)

  • 최충석;김형래;송길목;김향곤;김동욱;김동우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.398-401
    • /
    • 2002
  • When the current flows over the allowable current due to the overload, it causes electric disaster such as an electrical fire and an electric shock by short current or leakage of electricity because the covering is deteriorated according to the heating action. In this paper, for the wire(IV 1.6mm) used as interior wiring, we analyzed a variation of the surroundings temperature, the form and the structure of a covering, and the crystal structure of a conductor. In the result of this experiment, the surroundings temperature at the allowable current of 300% rose to about 47$^{\circ}C$, and it rose up to the maximum allowable temperature of the wire at 400%. Consequently, it was broken within one minute at 500%. In the analysis of a metallograph, the conductor broken by the over current showed the dendrite. These analyses result will be applied to judging the electrical fire.

  • PDF

EHV Gas VT용 PET Film 절연파괴에 미치는 열처리 영향 (A Heat Treatment effect on Breakdown of PET Film for EHV Gas VT)

  • 김정달;박재윤;김종달;정장근;김종석;하현진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.212-215
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the temperature effect of PET Film for insulation EHV Gas VT. We measured the Breakdown Voltage (BDV) and the Partial Discharge Initial Voltage(PDIV) for fresh and heated PET film. In this results, The BDV and PDIV of PET Film was affected by temperature variation and the number of PET Film. The PDIV and BDV of PET Film slightly increased for heating treatment increased as the temperature is increased. however, decreased over about $150^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

고속응답 마이크로 유량센서의 제작 (Fabrication of Micro-Flow Sensors with High-response Time)

  • 정귀상;홍석우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.17-20
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes on the fabrication and characteristics of hot-film type micro-flowsensors integrated with Pt-RTD's and micro-heaters on the Si substrate, in which MgO thin-films were used as medium layer in order to improve adhesion of Pt thin-films to $SiO_2$ layer, The MgO layer improved adhesion of Pt thin-films to $SiO_2$ layer without any chemical reactions to Pt thin-films under high annealing temperatures. In investigating output characteristics of the fabricated micro-flowsensors, the output voltages increased as gas flow rate and its conductivity increased due to increase of heat-loss from sensor to external. Output voltage was 82 mV at $N_2$ flow rate of 2000 seem/min, heating power of 1.2W.

  • PDF

카바졸을 포함하는 청색 OLED 재료의 합성 (Synthesis and Characterization of Carbazole Derivate for Blue light Emitting Material)

  • 신민기;박현태;장상훈;고혜진;장재완;김윤희;권순기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.58-58
    • /
    • 2010
  • We designed and synthesized DFPCE blue emitting materials by Mc Murry coupling reaction in order to improve the device efficiency and stability. The structure was confirmed by $^1H$-NMR. The physical properties were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis, photoluminescence spectrum and cyclic voltammetry. The decomposition temperature of the material, which correspond to a 5% weight loss upon heating, is $513.58^{\circ}C$. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of DFPCE exhibited blue emission at 425 nm in chloroform solution and 462 nm in film.

  • PDF

간략화된 Cavity내부의 Pancake 가열 시뮬레이션 (Heating simulations of the pancake in the simplified 3D microwave oven)

  • 이평화;천창율;이승우;한송엽;조규완;김응수;정봉식;김현정
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1741-1743
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents simulations of the pancake in the simplified 3D microwave oven. The results were compared with experimental data. For the comparison we used infrared photography of the heated pancake and electric field distribution obtained by simulation. Finite Element Method (FEM) using edge element is employed for the simulation. For solving the large sparse system parallelled QMR method was used.

  • PDF