• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic coupling

Search Result 585, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Regularity and coupling correlation between acoustic emission and electromagnetic radiation during rock heating process

  • Kong, Biao;Wang, Enyuan;Li, Zenghua
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1125-1133
    • /
    • 2018
  • Real-time characterization of the rock thermal deformation and fracture process provides guidance for detecting and evaluating thermal stability of rocks. In this paper, time -frequency characteristics of acoustic emission (AE) and electromagnetic radiation (EMR) signals were studied by conducting experiments during rock continuous heating. The coupling correlation between AE and EMR during rock thermal deformation and failure was analyzed, and the microcosmic mechanism of AE and EMR was theoretically analyzed. During rock continuous heating process, rocks simultaneously produce significant AE and EMR signals. These AE and EMR signals are, however, not completely synchronized, with the AE signals showing obvious fluctuation and the EMR signals increasing gradually. The sliding friction between the cracks is the main mechanism of EMR during the rock thermal deformation and fracture, and the AE is produced while the thermal cracks expanding. Both the EMR and AE monitoring methods can be applied to evaluate the thermal stability of rock in underground mines, although the mechanisms by which these signals generated are different.

Design of Hairpin-Comb Bandpass Filter using Ground Aperture (접지면 어퍼쳐를 사용한 Hairpin-Comb 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • 이진택;박정훈;김상태;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents hairpin-comb bandpass filter using ground aperture. Hairpin-comb resonator maintains the weak coupling though the space between two resonators is very small. This has the good merit that the entire filter size is small for narrowband bandpass filter. The coupling between two hairpin-comb resonators so very weak that can't be applicable to general microstrip. We compensate the coupling by using ground aperture. It makes the hairpin-comb filter possible that can be applicable to general microstrip. Also it has the good merit which adjusts the bandwidth by changing the size of aperture without changing the space. In this paper, we fabricate the bandpass filter, which has 1.78 GHz center frequency and 62 MHz (3.5%) fractional bandwidth.

Theoretical Analysis and Modeling for PCB Embedded Tunable Filter with Inductive Coupling (유도결합구조 가변형 대역통과필터의 이론적 분석 및 모델링)

  • Lee, Tae-C.;Park, Jae-Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.1929_1930
    • /
    • 2009
  • Fully embedded tunable bandpass filter (BPF) with inductive coupling circuits is newly designed and demonstrated for UHF TV tuner ranged from 500MHz to 900MHz receivers. Conventional RF tuning circuit with an electromagnetic coupled tunable filter has several problems such as large size, high volume, and high cost, since the electromagnetic coupled filter is comprised of several passive components and air core inductors to be assembled and controlled manually. To address these obstacles, compact tunable filter with inductive coupling circuit was embedded into low cost organic package substrate. The embedded filter was optimally designed to have high performance by using high Q spiral stacked inductors, high dielectric $BaTiO_3$ composite MIM capacitors, varactor diodes. It exhibited low insertion loss of approximately -2dB, high return loss of below -10dB, and large tuning range of 56.3%. It has an extremely compact size of $3.4{\times}4.4{\times}0.5mm^3$.

  • PDF

Design of Microstrip Duplexer with Attenuation Poles (감쇠극을 갖는 마이크로스트립 듀플렉서 설계)

  • Choi, Oh-Seog;Nam, Hun;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.924-930
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel miniaturized microstrip duplexer with attenuation pole is proposed. A three-pole microstrip CT(Cascade Trisection) two bandpass filters have each asymmetrically prescribed transmission zero are design and fabrication. This CT bandpass filter changes coupling structure, which not only shifts the location of attenuation poles but also improves skirt characteristics. The duplexer results of measurement with the cross coupling CT bandpass filters has been yielded better isolation and sharper skirt behavior than that with a conventional bandpass filter. The results of measurement are almost similar to those of simulation results.

A Design of Transistor Dielectric Resonantor Oscillator at X-band (X-band용 유전체 공진 발진기의 설계)

  • 김완식;오양현;이종악
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, an X-band TDRO(transistor dielectric resonator oscillator) is designed and experimented with the oscillator constructed. Design of the TDRO is carried out by deriving analycally the coupling parameters between a microstrip line and a dielectric resonator. The coupling parameters take account of the relations among substrate material, ground plane, metallic boundaries surrounding the resonator, distance between a microstrip line and a resonator. Two criteria, external quality factor and coupling coefficient, have been chosen in order to evaluate the performance of the TDRO designed. TDRO studed in this paper may be useful for the application of a microwave system requiring a stable and effective oscillator frequency.

  • PDF

Analysis of Magnetically Coupled Wireless Power Transmission Efficiency according to Material (주변 물질에 따른 자계결합 무선 전력 전송 시스템의 전송 효율 변화 연구)

  • Oh, TaekKyu;Lee, Bomson
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.304-310
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the analysis of the coupling coefficient(k), Q value of the resonator, and the optimum loaded resistance at Rx for the magnetically coupled wireless power transmission using two loops(resonators). In addition, the metamaterial, conductor, and the relay methods have been used in order to improve the limitation problem of transmission efficiency by using the figure of merit. We have achieved the increase of transmission efficiency about 11~60 % using the proposed methods by analyzing and comparing the results based on EM simulations.

Tx-Leakage Signal Blocking System in RFID System (단일 안테나를 사용하는 RFID에서의 Phase Shifter를 이용한 TX Leakage 제거 방식)

  • Jeon, Bu-Won;Bae, Jae-Hyun;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Joung, Myoung-Sub;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.862-865
    • /
    • 2007
  • Rx and Tx signal use same band in RFID. Then RFID system is not used duplexer and used coupler. RFID system have problem about Rx part to Tx leakage signal because that Rx signal port is Tx signal port's Isolation port. We proposal using phase shifter Tx leakage signal decrease than other RFID system. It is same signal Tx signal port's coupling port and isolation port signal except amplitude and phase. So if make coupling signal and isolation signal is in all same signal. We cancel Tx leakage signal used coupling port. And verification about ADS2006.

Feasible approach of contactless power transfer technology combined with HTS coils based on electromagnetic resonance coupling

  • Chung, Yoon Do;Yim, Seong Woo;Hwang, Si Dole
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-44
    • /
    • 2013
  • The contactless power transfer (CPT) systems have been recently gaining popularity widely since it is an available option to realize the power delivery and storage with connector-free devices across a large air gap. Especially, the CPT with electromagnetic resonance coupling method is possible to exchange energy within 2 m efficiently. However, the power transfer efficiency of CPT in commercialized products has been limited because the impedance matching of coupled coils is sensitive. As a reasonable approach, we combined the CPT system with HTS wire technology and called as, superconducting contactless power transfer (SUCPT) system. Since the superconducting coils have an enough current density, the superconducting antenna and receiver coils at CPT system have a merit to deliver and receive a mass amount of electric energy. In this paper, we present the feasibility of the SUCPT system and examine the transmission properties of SUCPT phenomenon between room temperature and very low temperature at 77 K as long as the receiver is within 1.0 m distance.

Characteristics and Applications of the Tapered Feedline with Strong Coupling (강한 결합성을 갖는 테이퍼 라인을 이용한 공진기 급전선의 특성 및 응용)

  • 한상민;최준호;김영식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.8
    • /
    • pp.878-883
    • /
    • 2003
  • New feeding structures using linearly and exponentially tapered lines to planar microstrip resonators are proposed. These can overcome the design problems from coupling losses and impedance mismatching by increasing the coupling efficiency. The variation of its feeding angle is evaluated for the insertion loss and bandwidth and the feedline length is optimized at ${\lambda}_g$/2. The ring resonators and patches fed by the tapered line have been designed and implemented. The experimental results show that the insertion loss is enhanced by about 7 dB. Both rings and antennas are better matched, without disturbing the single-mode resonance or distorting their radiation pattern

A 5.8 GHz High Gain MMIC Amplifier Considering the Coupling Effects among the Lumped Elements (소자간 결합효과를 고려한 5.8 GHz ISM 대역 고이득 MMIC 증폭기)

  • 황인갑
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1083-1088
    • /
    • 2002
  • A 5.8 GHz high gain MMIC amplifier was designed and fabricated. A HEMT was used as a active device and the spiral inductors and the metal insulator metal capacitors were used as the passive devices. To stabilize the high gain amplifier a RC feedback circuit was used. The amplifier has 4 stage and 31 dB measured gain. To prevent a oscillation by the coupling effects among the passive devices, the distance between the passive devices are made as far as possible. The via grounds were used to reduce the coupling effect between the input stage and the output stage.