• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromagnetic actuator

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.029초

광디스크 드라이브용 3축 초박형 액추에이터의 동특성 분석 (Dynamic Analysis of a 3-Axis Ultra-Slim Actuator for Optical Disc Drives)

  • 김세원;조태민;이주형;진경복;임경화
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.624-631
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    • 2005
  • A note-book PC has become thinner in recent years, which requires the optical disc drives with small height and high memory capacity. Therefore the actuator of optical disc drives must be thinner and have disc tilt compensation function for high density memory. In this paper, the actuator with hybrid type is investigated for 3-axis ultra-slim actuator. A 3-axis ultra-slim actuator is designed by using the modal analysis of the actuator and the electromagnetic analysis of magnetic circuit to achieve dynamic characteristics. Also, magnetic force between tilt magnet and tilt yoke is investigated to and the influence on the DC sensitivity in the focus and track directions.

광디스크 드라이브용 3축 초박형 액츄에이터 개발 (Development of the 3-Axis Ultra-slim Actuator for Optical Disc Drives)

  • 김세원;조태민;윤영복;신경식;임경화
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2003
  • A note-book PC has become thinner in recent years. And optical disc drives are required to have high memory capacity. Therefore, the actuator of optical disc drives must be thinner and have disc tilt compensation function for high density memory. In this paper, the hybrid type actuator is investigated for 3-axis ultra-slim actuator. A 3-axis ultra-slim actuator is designed by using the modal analysis of the actuator and the electromagnetic analysis of magnetic circuit to achieve dynamic characteristics and magnetic flux density for high sensitivity, respectively. Also, magnetic force between tilt magnet and tilt yoke is investigated to find the influence on the DC sensitivity in the focus and track directions.

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Responsibility of Control System of Engine Intake Valve with Linear Electromagnetic Actuator

  • Nakpipat, Tawatchai;Kusaka, Akihiko;Ennoji, Hisayuki;Iijima, Toshio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2004
  • New valve driving system to control for the best volumetric efficiency at each load of an internal combustion engine within one engine cycle has been developed. The system needs to reduce pumping loss that cause by throttle valve during the intake valve is opened. In this system the intake valve is driven by a linear DC electromagnetic actuator which is controlled by personal computer. The result is compared both installed and uninstalled actuator into the cylinder head. By both of experimental and numerical calculation, the responsibility of the valve driving system to the engine speed was examined

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Effect of Mechanical Damping and Electrical Conductivity on the Dynamic Performance of a Novel Electromagnetic Engine Valve Actuator

  • Park, Sang-Shin;Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the effect of mechanical damping and electrical conductivity on the dynamic performance of a new electromagnetic engine valve actuator that employs a permanent magnet. The key dynamic performance factors are the transition time and the landing velocity of the armature. Two-dimensional dynamic finite element analyses are performed to simulate a coupled system. The results show that mechanical damping and electrical conductivity have similar effects on the dynamic performance of the engine valve actuator. Subsequently, it is possible to replace the role of mechanical damping by controlling the electrical conductivity through the thickness and number of steel core laminations.

MR 유체 작동기의 전자기적 설계 방법 (Electromagnetic Design Methodology for MR Fluid Actuator)

  • 남윤주;문영진;이육형;박명관
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.1305-1313
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an electromagnetic design methodology for the magneto-rheological (MR) fluid actuator. In order to improve the performance of the MR fluid actuator, the magnetic circuit including the MR fluid, the ferromagnetic material for flux path and the electromagnetic coil should be well designed, thereby the magnetic field intensity can be effectively supplied to the MR fluid. First of all, in order to improve the static characteristic, the length of the flux path is decreased by removing the unnecessary bulk of the yoke. Next, in order to improve the dynamic and hysteretic characteristics, the magnetic reluctance of the ferromagnetic material is increased by minimizing the cross section through which the flux passes. The effectiveness of the proposed design methodology is verified by the magnetic analysis and a series of basic experiments.

밸브 구동용 고속 리니어 액추에이터 (A Design of High-Speed Linear Actuator for Valve)

  • 성백주
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • The main design factors which effect on operating speed of linear actuator for valve operation are mass of plunger, electromagnetic motive force, inductance, and return spring, and these factors are not independent but related with each other in view point of design and electromagnetic theory. It is impossible to increase the operating speed by only change the value of any one design factor. The change of any one value results in change of any value related it in various design factors. This paper presents a speed increasing method of linear actuator using a solenoid design method by some governing equations which are composed of electromagnetic theory and empirical knowledge and permanent magnets as assistant material, and proved the propriety by experiments.

전자기 작동기와 고무를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 설계 및 진동제어 응용 (Design of Hybrid Mount Using Rubber and Electromagnetic Actuator with Application to Vibration Control)

  • 팽용석;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.915-918
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a 1-DOF system using a hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber and electromagnetic actuator. After identifying stiffness, damping properties of the elastic rubber and electromagnetic element, a mechanical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated into the 1-DOF system and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system control responses such as acceleration and transmitted force of the 1 -DOF system are presented in time domain.

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전자기 액츄에이터를 이용한 진동제어시스템 (A Design of Active Vibration Control System Using Electromagnetic Actuators)

  • 이주훈;전정우;미티카 카라이아니;강동식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.936-939
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    • 2006
  • The pneumatic isolator is widely adopted for anti-vibration of precision measuring and manufacturing equipments. But, when the precision demand on anti-vibration is extreme or the load is moving, the performance of anti-vibration can not meet satisfaction. In these cases, as a complementary, active vibration suppression system can be added for advanced performance. In this paper, an active control system is presented, which uses electromagnetic actuators for vibration suppression. The anti-vibration characteristic of pneumatic isolator is analyzed for system modeling and actuator specifying. The modeling and the 3D dynamic simulation is performed for control system design. For the electromagnetic actuator design, the magnetic flex density and the current-force characteristic analysis are achieved.

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부분적으로 자기장에 노출된 굴곡형 스프링을 이용한 대변위 전자기력 구동기 (Large-Displacement Electromagnetic Actuators with the Meander Springs Partially Exposed to Magnetic Field)

  • 서대건;한원;조영호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 대변위 구동이 가능한 구동기의 설계를 위해 기존의 전자기력 구동기에 비해 낮은 스프링 상수를 갖는 굴곡형 스프링을 적용하고, 변위가 발생하는 방향으로만 로렌츠힘이 생기도록 굴곡형 스프링의 일부분만 자기장에 노출시키는 구동기를 제안한다. 굴곡형 스프링의 양쪽 부재가 자기장에 노출된 구조(prototype F)와 굴곡형 스프링의 한쪽 부재만을 자기장에 노출시킨 구조(prototype P)를 설계하고, 제작하여 실험한 결과 prototype P 가 굴곡형 스프링의 양쪽 부재를 자기장에 노출시킨 prototype F의 구동성능에 비해 $16.9{\pm}1.2%$의 진폭 증가를 보임을 실험적으로 검증하였다. 제안된 구동기는 제한된 면적 내에서 작은 전류(<50mA)와 작은 자기장(<0.3T)으로 대변위 구동을 가능케 하여 광 스위치 또는 광 단속기 등에 응용이 가능하다.

전자기해석 및 시뮬레이션을 적용한 차량용 마사지 시트 액츄에이터 개발 (Development of Massage Seat Actuator for Automobile using Electromagnetic Analysis and Simulation)

  • 정명진
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2019
  • 최근 운전자와 승차자의 편안함을 제공할 수 있는 기능을 보유한 자동차 시트에 대한 연구가 마사지 기능을 갖는 자동차 시트를 포함하여 다양한 분야에서 수행되고 있다. 마사지 효과는 시간, 크기, 형상과 같은 마사지 패턴에 의존한다. 본 연구에서는 차량용 마사지 시트의 구동장치로 사용되는 선형모터 액츄에이터와 액츄에이터의 효율향상 설계를 위한 전자기해석 및 시뮬레이션 기법을 제안하였다. 선형모터 액츄에이터 설계에 유한요소 기법을 적용하여 전자기 해석을 수행하고, 액츄에이터의 수식모델을 사용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 두드림 마사지 패턴 구현을 위한 전압 파형을 도출하였다. 제작된 액츄에이터와 제어기를 차량용 마사시 시트에 장착하여 마사지 패턴 생성에 대한 성능검증을 통해 개발된 액츄에이터의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.