• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrode Structure

검색결과 1,520건 처리시간 0.125초

Pb($\textrm{Zr}_{0.5}\textrm{Ti}_{0.5}$)$\textrm{O}_3$전자총의 상부 전극 크기에 따른 전자 방출 및 열화 (Electron Emission and Degradation of the Pb($\textrm{Zr}_{0.5}\textrm{Ti}_{0.5}$)$\textrm{O}_3$Electron Guns with Various Upper Electrode Sizes)

  • 김용태;윤기현;김태희;박경봉
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.1032-1036
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    • 1999
  • Pb($\textrm{Zr}_{0.5}\textrm{Ti}_{0.5}$)$\textrm{O}_3$ 강유전체의 상부 전극 크기를 변화시키며 펄스 전기장에 의한 전자 방출 특성 및 열화에 대하여 연구하였다. 상부 전극 크기 감소에 따라 상부 전극 모서리 부근에서 분극 반전에 기여하는 강유전체 분율이 증가되어 분극이 높아졌으며, ANSYS 5.3에 의한 전기장 시뮬레이션을 통하여 비대칭 전극 구조에서의 상부 전극 모서리 부근의 전기장이 증가한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 분극 증가에 기여하는 상부 전극 모서리 주변의 강유전체의 부피 및 전극크기당 전자 방출량은 상부 전극 크기에 무관하였다. 전자 방출 횟수에 따라 상부 전극이 침식되어 분극 및 유전 상수는 감소하였으나 전극 복구에 의해 재생되었으며, 강유전체의 표면 손상에 의해 항전계 및 유전 손실은 증가되었다.

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Organic field-effect transistors with step-edge structure

  • Kudo, Kazuhiro
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2008
  • The organic field-effect transistors with step-edge structure were fabricated. Source and drain electrodes were obliquely deposited by vacuum evaporation. The step-edge of the gate electrode serve as a shadow mask, and the short channel is formed at the step-edge. The excellent device performances were obtained.

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지하매설물의 기하학적 특성에 따른 전기저항 변화에 대한 수치 해석 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Electrical Resistance Variation according to Geometry of Underground Structure)

  • 김태영;류희환;정성훈
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2024
  • 급격한 도시화로 인한 지하의 무분별한 개발은 기존 지하매설물의 점검과 교체 그리고 새로운 지하시설물 설치에 지연을 일으키고 있다. 최근에는 체계화된 시스템을 도입하여 지하시설물을 관리하고 있지만, 실제 시공은 현장 여건에 따라서 설계 도면과 다르게 진행되기 때문에 기존 지하매설물의 부정확한 위치 정보로 사고가 끊임없이 발생하고 있다. 한편, 전기비저항 탐사는 전극을 지반에 관입시켜 전극 간 전위차로 지반의 전기저항을 측정하는 방식이며, 비파괴 물리탐사 기법으로서 널리 이용되고 있다. 그리고 다수의 전극 쌍을 이용하여 복잡한 지하 구조를 영상화하고, 딥러닝 알고리즘을 활용한 데이터 해석 기술들이 비약적으로 발전하였지만, 아직 지하매설물의 기하학적 조건에 따른 전기저항 변화를 정량적으로 평가한 기초적인 연구로서는 진행된 바가 없다. 본 연구에서는 전극과 지하매설물의 기하학적 매개 변수 해석을 통해서 전기저항 변화를 평가하였다. 먼저, 이론식과 수치 해석의 전기저항값 차이가 작게 나타난 정량화된 메쉬를 적용하여 3차원 전기저항 수치 해석 모듈을 개발하고, 매설물의 깊이, 크기, 그리고 전극과 매설물 간 이격거리에 따른 매개 변수 해석을 통해서 정상 직류 상태에서 전기저항 변화를 정량적으로 비교하였다. 전기저항은 매설물이 얕은 깊이에 위치하고, 크기가 크고, 전극과의 이격거리가 가까울수록 높게 측정되었다. 추가적으로 전극과 지하매설물 주변에 형성된 전위 및 전류밀도 분포를 분석하여 터미널 전극 주변에서 측정된 전기저항을 고찰하였다.

Three-Point 전극(電極) 배열법(配列法)을 이용(利用)한 전기(電氣) 비저항탐사(比抵抗探査) 모형연구(模型硏究) (A Model Study for Electrical Resistivity Method Using Three-Point Electrode Array)

  • 민경덕;김종미
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 1981
  • This study is a model analysis for an effective application of the geophysical prospecting to the investigation of geological structures or useful resources, and the purpose of it is to research a property of the electrical resistivity prospecting, especially by using a Three-Point electrode array method. In using the Three-Point electrode array method, it is theoretically assumed to choose the infinite for a distance between the two current electrodes, however it is impossible in applying to the practical field prospecting. Therefore this study was conducted for determination and presentation of a minimum appropriate distance between the two current electrodes by making a study on prospecting effect in the variation of distance between both the electrodes. In case that the ratios of the distance between the two current electrodes to that between the two potential electrodes are respectively chosen for 40, 400, 5,000, the experimental data of this study showed that the minimum appropriate distance between the two current electrodes is forty times as much as that between two potential electrodes. In order to make clear a problem about prospecting depth which is essential to the data processing, it had been chosen equally to the distance between two potential electrodes. As a result of it, it was shown that the anomaly is appeared along the position of an assumed ore body. Consequently it was found out that the prospecting depth of the Three-Point electrode array method is the same as the distance between the two potential electrodes. From the model experiment on the sheeting ore body(or linear structure) of horizontal, dipping of $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$ and vertical on the basis of above experimental condition, it was found out that the position and dip of assumed ore body could be inferred from the aspects of the equiresistivity curve. In consequence of performing out the simultaneous Normal and Reversal electrode movement, it was shown that the electrode movement of the Reversal forms the anomaly more clearly than that of Normal when the sheeting ore body is situated obliquely, therefore it could be ascertained that the electrode movement have to be performed simultaneously in the manner of Normal and Reversal. It was also exhibited that the aspect of the equiresistivity curve forms symmetrically when an assumed ore body (or linear structure) is situated horizontally or vertically, that is, symmetrically, and moreover that the aspect of the equiresistivity curve forms unsymmetrically when an assumed ore body (or linear structure) is situated obliquely. On the basis of these experimental analysis it is thought that it can be inferred from the aspect of equiresistivity curve whether an assumed ore body is obliquely situated or not.

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Long Gap Hump 전극구조를 가진 ac PDP에서의 Xe-Ne 가스의 방전 특성 연구 (A Study of Discharge Characteristics in Xe-Ne Gas Mixture for ac PDP with Long Gap Hump Electrode)

  • 허종철;옥정우;이돈규;이해준;이호준;박정후
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2009
  • To increase the luminance and luminous efficacy in the discharge for alternating current plasma display panel (ac PDP), the increment of Xe contents and long discharge gap are necessary. However, the driving voltage and the cost of driving circuit increases in the high Xe contents and long discharge path condition. In this paper, a long gap ITO hump electrode (LGH) model for discharge cells of ac PDP is evaluated in the various Xe contents($5{\sim}20%$). The discharge voltage of LGH structure is lower about 30V than that of ITa reference structure with same main discharge gap. The LGH structure has lower power consumption and higher luminance than those of reference structure, respectively. Also, the luminous efficacy of LGH structure is higher about 20% than that of ITO reference structure in the 20% Xe contents.

AC-PDP의 새로운 셀구조와 그 전기 광학적 특성에 관한 연구 (The study on the electrical and optical characteristics of a new structure for color AC plasma display)

  • 박재문;김영기;이재영;신중홍;조정수;박정후
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2000
  • A new type ac plasma display panels(PDPs) cells are designed and tested electrically and optically. One cells have the structure of sin discharge path shape and small electrode area. The other cells have the non-symmetric structure with a same electrode area. They show a higher luminous efficienccy and a lower power consumption about 30% improvement than the conventional standard ac PDP cells.

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Ti 전극의 Lift-off 공정을 이용한 홀 패턴 형성과 TCO-less 염료감응형 태양전지의 응용 (A Formation of Hole Pattern on Ti Electrode by Lift-off and Its Application to TCO-less Dye-sensitized Solar Cells)

  • 정행윤;기현철;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we propose Ti hole pattern structure on the transparent conductive oxide (TCO) less dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) using the lift-off process to improve the low light transmittance and low efficiency caused by opaque Ti electrode. The formation of Ti hole patterns make it possible to move the dye adsorption and electrolyte. The DSSCs with Ti hole patterns showed a higher photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) than those with general structure by 11.1%. As a result, The Ti hole pattern structure can be improved to increase the light absorption of the dyes and PCE of the TCO-less DSSCs is also increased.

새로운 전극구조를 가진 AC-PDP의 전기 광학적 특성에 관한 연구(II) (The study on the electrical and optical characteristics of a new structure for color ac plasma displays(II))

  • 이우근;이재영;김영대;이기범;조정수;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.1093-1095
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    • 1999
  • A new type ac plasma display panels(PDPs) cells are designed and tested electrically and optically. One cells have the structure of sin discharge path shape and small electrode area. The other cells have the non-symmetric structure with a same electrode area. They show a higher luminous efficiency and a lower power consumption about 25% improvement than the conventional standard ac PDP cells.

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새로운 전극구조를 가진 ac-PDP의 전기 광학적 특성에 관한 연구 (II) (The study on the electrical and optical characteristics of a new structure for color ac plasma displays)

  • 고지성;이우근;이재영;박재문;조정수;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2230-2232
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    • 1999
  • A new type ac plasma display panel(PDP) cells are designed and tested electrically and optically. One cell has the structure of sin discharge path shape and small electrode area. The other cells have the non-symmetric structure with a same electrode area. They show a higher luminous efficienccy and a lower power consumption about 25% improvement than the conventional standard ac PDP cells.

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Effect of Auxiliary Address Pulse on Face-to-face Sustain Electrode Structure in AC-PDP

  • Kim, Bo-Sung;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2007
  • The discharge characteristics of the face-to-face sustain electrode structure employing auxiliary address pulse are investigated under a sustain driving frequency of 20 kHz and various auxiliary address pulse widths (500 ns, $1{\mu}s$, $2\;{\mu}s$) in the 6-in. test panel (42-in. Full HD grade) with a pressure of 450 Torr and a 4 % Xe-content. The luminance and the luminous efficiency at the auxiliary address pulse width of 500 ns are improved more than these of $1\;{\mu}s$ and $2\;{\mu}s$. At the auxiliary address pulse width of 500 ns, the luminous efficiency shows about 0.96 lm/W at the auxiliary pulse of 90 V and the sustain voltage of 260 V.

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