• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance

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Electrochemical Reactions of $C_{60}$ Films in the Presence of Water : An Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Study

  • 서경자;신명순;전일철
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 1996
  • Mass transport behavior of C60 films on electrodes with different thicknesses has been studied by an Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance (EQCM) during electrochemical reduction-oxidation processes in the presence of water. C60 films were found to be reduced in the presence of water and they remains quite stable. In thin films, the mass on electrode decreased after a complete cycle while X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) study does not support the existence or formation of C60-epoxides during electrochemical reduction processes in the presence of water or oxygen.

Construction of Low Noise Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance

  • Hwang, Ui Jin;Im, Yeong Ran
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1996
  • A new oscillator for electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) was developed by using an operational amplifier without any LC component. The home-made EQCM using this oscillator showed only 0.02 Hz frequency noise at 0.3 s gate time when a 6 MHz AT-cut crystal was used. Pb underpotential deposition on gold substrate in nitric acid media was examined to demonstrate the performance of this EQCM. The derivative of frequency change could be obtained without averaging multiple scans.

Measurement of Water Absorption in Anticorrosive Organic Coatings Using Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) (수정진동자 미세저울을 이용한 방식도막의 물 흡수 측정)

  • 이근대;도윤정;김진호;박성수;홍성수;서차수;박진환
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2003
  • The absorption of water into an anti-corrosive organic coating, such as alkyd and urethane resin coating, was investigated, using a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). Anticorrosive properties of the coatings were also measured, by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The overall absorption of water in the coating is determined by the chemical nature of resin, and decreases with increasing thickness. The enhancement of anti-corrosive performance, through increase of coating thickness, was more remarkable in the case of the coating that hadlower equilibrium water absorption. The absorption kinetics curves were Fickian in nature. The EIS analysis confirmed that the resin, having lower equilibrium water absorption, shows higher anti-corrosive performan.

Study on Morphology Investigation and Electron-Transfer Property of Self-Assembled Viologen Monolayers (자기조립된 Viologen 단분자막의 모폴로지 관찰과 전하이동 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yun;Park, Sang-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2005
  • We fabricated self-assembled monolayers(SAMs) onto quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) using viologen, which has been widely used as electron acceptor and electron transfer mediator. We determined the time dependence to resonant frequency shift during self-assembly process and observed the morphology of self-assembled mono layers by STM and investigated the electrochemical behavior of SAMs by cyclic voltammetry. Electrochemical deposition of viologen was investigated using electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance(EQCM). The redox reactions of viologen were highly reversible and the EQCM has been employed to monitor the electrochemically induced adsorption of SAMs during the redox reactions.

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Characterization of Surface Films Formed Prior to Bulk Reduction of Lithium in Rigorously Dried Propylene Carbonate Solutions

  • Chang, Seok Gyun;Lee, Hyo Jung;Gang, Heon;Park, Su Mun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2001
  • Surface films formed prior to bulk reduction of lithium have been studied at gold, platinum, and copper electrodes in rigorously dried propylene carbonate solutions using electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) and secondary ion mass spectrometry experiments. The results indicate that the passive film formation takes place at a potential as positive as about 2.0 V vs. Li/Li+ , and the passive film thus formed in this potential region is thicker than a monolayer. Quantitative analysis of the EQCM results indicates that electrogenerated lithium reacts with solvent molecules to produce a passive film consisting of lithium carbonate and other compounds of larger molecular weights. The presence of lithium carbonate is verified by SIMS, whereas the lithium compounds of low molecular weights, including lithium hydroxide and oxide, are not detected. Further lithium reduction takes place underneath the passive film at potentials lower than 1.2 V with a voltammetric current peak at about 0.6 V.

Surface Charge Transfer of Self-Assembled Viologen Derivative Using Quartz Crystal Microbalance (수정진동자를 이용한 자기조립된 Viologen 유도체의 계면전하이동 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Ryu, Kil-Yong;Lee, Dong-Yun;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2005
  • We fabricated self-assembled monolayers(SAMs) onto quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) using viologen, which has been widely used as electron acceptor and electron transfer mediator. The viologen derivative exist in three redox states, namely. These redox reactions are highly reversible and can be cycled many times without significant side reactions, respectively. We studied the characteristics of charge transfer using different electrolyte solutions by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM). From the data, the redox peak currents were nearly equal charges during redox reaction and existed to an excellent linear interrelation between the scan rates and first redox peak currents. The redox reactions of viologen were highly reversible and the EQCM has been employed to monitor the electrochemically induced adsorption of SAMs during the redox reactions.

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Frequency-Distance Responses in SECM-EQCM: A Novel Method for Calibration of the Tip-Sample Distance$\S$

  • 신명선;전일철
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1227-1232
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    • 1998
  • The frequency response on the tip-sample distance in scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) that is combined with an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) is described. The oscillation frequency of the EQCM increases rapidly when the SECM tip is very close to the substrate electrode surface. This frequency increase is reproducible regardless of the current feedback in SECM, which is attributed to the stress caused by the tip pressing the quartz crystal. It is useful to calibrate the tip-sample distance with respect to the frequency change when a combined system of SECM and EQCM (SECM-EQCM) is used. This method could be applied to several cases such as rigid metal electrode and non-conducting or partially conducting polymer coating prepared on the quartz crystal regardless of the feedback current.