• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrochemical Simulation

검색결과 143건 처리시간 0.024초

미세 전해 구멍 가공에서의 가공 특성과 시뮬레이션 (Machining Characteristics in Micro Electrochemical Drilling and Simulation)

  • 김보현;이영수;최덕기;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1202-1205
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    • 2005
  • Micro hole is one of basic elements for micro device or micro parts. By micro ECM, micro holes less than $50\mu{m}$ in diameter can be machined easily. Machining characteristics of micro ECM were investigated according to machining conditions such as electrolyte concentration and pulse conditions. From the investigation, optimal machining conditions were suggested for micro ECM of stainless steel. For the micro machining with high resolution, the change of machining gap should be predicted. By using electrochemical principle equations, the change of machining gap was simulated.

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유체 전산모사를 통한 직접 메탄올 연료전지의 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Direct Methanol Fuel Cells Employing Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD))

  • 김영진;이태희;오인환;홍성안;김혁년;하흥용
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2003
  • 상용 유체 전산모사 코드인 FLUENT ver.6.0을 이용하여 직접 메탄을 연료전지의 전기화학적 해석 및 유로 내에서의 유체의 유동특성을 분석하였다 본 전산모사를 통해 유로 내의 유속, 압력, 온도, 농도 및 전류밀도 분포에 대한 다양한 정보를 얻을 수 있었으며, 유로 디자인에 따른 반응물 및 생성물의 유동에 대한 정보로부터 최적의 유로 형태를 결정할 수 있었다. 이와 같은 전산모사 방법을 사용하면 직접 메탄을 연료전지의 전극과 분리판 유로의 구조를 최적화하는데 매우 유리하다.

Photophysical and Electrochmical Studies of N,N-Bis (2,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) - 3,4,9,10 perylenebis (dicarboximide) (DBPI)

  • El-Hallag, Ibrahim S.;El-Daly, Samy A.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2010
  • The titled dye of DBPI gives amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) with maximum at 580 nm upon pumping by nitrogen laser (${\lambda}_{ex}\;=\;337.1\;nm$). The ground state absorption cross section (${\sigma}_A$) and emission cross section (${\sigma}_E$) as well as effective emission cross section(${\sigma}^*_E$) have been determined. The electronic absorption spectra of DBPI were measured in ethanol and tetrahydrofuran at room and low temperature. DBPI displays molecular aggregation in water. The photochemical reactivity of DBPI was also studied in carbon tetrachloride upon irradiation with 525 nm light. The electrochemical investigation of DBPI dye has been carried out using cyclic voltammetry and convolution deconvolution voltammetry combined with digital simulation technique at a platinum electrode in 0.1 mol/L tetrabutyl ammonium perchlorate (TBAP) in two different solvents acetonitrile ($CH_3CN$) and dimethylformamide (DMF). The species were reduced via consumption of two sequential electrons to form radical anion and dianion (EE mechanism). In switching the potential to positive direction, the compound was oxidized by loss of two sequential electrons, which were followed by a fast dimerization and/or aggregation process i.e $EC_{dim1}EC_{dim2}$ mechanism. The electrode reaction pathway and the chemical and electrochemical parameters of the investigated compound were determined using cyclic and convolutive voltammetry. The extracted electrochemical parameters were verified and confirmed via digital simulation method.

Modeling of Lithium Battery Cells for Plug-In Hybrid Vehicles

  • Shin, Dong-Hyun;Jeong, Jin-Beom;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2013
  • Online simulations are utilized to reduce time and cost in the development and performance optimization of plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) and electric vehicles (EV) systems. One of the most important factors in an online simulation is the accuracy of the model. In particular, a model of a battery should accurately reflect the properties of an actual battery. However, precise dynamic modeling of high-capacity battery systems, which significantly affects the performance of a PHEV, is difficult because of its nonlinear electrochemical characteristics. In this study, a dynamic model of a high-capacity battery cell for a PHEV is developed through the extraction of the equivalent impedance parameters using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Based on the extracted parameters, a battery cell model is implemented using MATLAB/Simulink, and charging/discharging profiles are executed for comparative verification. Based on the obtained results, the model is optimized for a high-capacity battery cell for a PHEV. The simulation results show good agreement with the experimental results, thereby validating the developed model and verifying its accuracy.

Investigation of Lithium Transference Number in PMMA Composite Polymer Electrolytes Using Monte Carlo (MC) Simulation and Recurrence Relation

  • Koh, Renwei Eric;Sun, Cha Chee;Yap, Yee Ling;Cheang, Pei Ling;You, Ah Heng
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2021
  • In this study, Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is conducted with recurrence relation to study the effect of SiO2 with different particle size and their roles in enhancing the ionic conductivity and lithium transference number of PMMA composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). The MC simulated ionic conductivity is verified with the measurements from Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). Then, the lithium transference number of CPEs is calculated using recurrence relation with the MC simulated current density and the reference transference number obtained. Incorporation of micron-size SiO2 (≤10 ㎛) fillers into the mixture improves the ionic conductivity from 8.60×10-5 S/cm to 2.35×10-4 S/cm. The improvement is also observed on the lithium transference number, where it increases from 0.088 to 0.3757. Furthermore, the addition of nano-sized SiO2 (≤12 nm) fillers further increases the ionic conductivity up towards 3.79×10-4 S/cm and lithium transference number of 0.4105. The large effective surface area of SiO2 fillers is responsible for the improvement in ionic conductivity and the transference number in PMMA composite polymer electrolytes.

1,2-Dichloroethane 내 백금 전극에서의 dicarboximide 레이저 염료에 대한 convolutive 순환 전압-전류법 연구 (Convolutive Cyclic Voltammetry Investigation of Dicarboximide Laser Dye at a Platinum Electrode in 1,2-Dichloroethane)

  • Al-Bishri, Hassan M.;El-Mossalamy, E.H.;El-Hallag, Ibrahim;El-Daly, Samy
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2011
  • N,N-bis(2,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) - 3,4,9,10 perylenebis(dicarboximide) 레이저 염료에 대한 전기화학적 연구가 0.1 M tetrabutyl ammonium perchlorate(TBAP)/1,2 dichloroethane($CH_2Cl-CH_2Cl$) 용액내에서 백금 전극을 이용하여 순환 전압-전류법 및 디지털 시뮬레이션 기술과 결합된 convolution-deconvolution 전압-전류법으로 수행되었다. 연구에 사용된 염료는 두개의 전자를 순차적으로 소모하며 radiacal anion과 dianion으로(EE 메커니즘) 환원되었다. 전위를 positive scan으로 전환하면, 이 화합물은 두 개의 전자를 잃고 산화된 뒤 빠른 응집 과정($EC_1EC_2$ 메커니즘)을 거치게 된다. 이 화합물의 전극 반응 경로, 화학 및 전기화학적 파라미터는 순환 전압-전류법과 convolutive 전압-전류법을 이용하여 측정되었다. 이렇게 구한 전기화학적 파라미터는 디지털 시뮬레이션 방법을 통하여 검증되었다.

복잡반응에 대한 복극성 고정층 전극반응기 해석 (A study on the analysis of bipolar packed-bed electrode reactor for complex reactions)

  • 김학준
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1999
  • 복극성 전극반응기에서 복잡반응이 일어날 때 반응기 모델링하여 농도경시변화로 부터 전류값을 계산하였다. 이를 실험한 전류와 비교한 결과 잘 일치하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 모델링이 파이로트 장치 설계에 유용하게 운용될 것이다.