• 제목/요약/키워드: Electro-optical method

검색결과 270건 처리시간 0.026초

전기광학 폴리머 립 광도파로를 이용한 편광과 파장에 무관하게 동작하는 디지탈 광스위치 (Polarization-independent and wavelength-insensitive digital optical switch with electro-optic polymer rib waveguides)

  • 이상신;신상영
    • 전자공학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제34D권4호
    • /
    • pp.79-86
    • /
    • 1997
  • An electro-optic polymer digital optical switch with rib waveguides is designed and fabricated by using the RIE method. POlarization-independent and wavelength-insensitive operation is demonstrated at the wavelengths of 1.3mm and 1.55mm, for the first time in electro-optic polymer-based devices. The rib waveguides have been designed to achieve good guiding properites for both TE and TM polarizations by controlling the etching depth as well as its aspect ratio. Especially theetching depth is controlled to change the guided mode profiles of the rib waveguide and thus to achieve an optimum coupling in the branch. The measured crosstalk is better than -16dB and the extincton ratio of each output port is greater than 16dB.

  • PDF

저온 공정을 이용한 플라스틱 STN 셀의 전기 광학 특성 (Electro-Optical Characteristics of Plastic STN Cell using Low Temperature Process)

  • 김강우;황정연;김종환;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권10호
    • /
    • pp.1095-1099
    • /
    • 2004
  • We investigated the electro-optica](EO) performances of the super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(STN-LCD) on the polyimide(PI) surface using polymer film. The NLC(Nematic Liquid Crystal) pretilt angles generated are about 18$^{\circ}$by the rubbing alignment method on thin plastic substrates. However, the pretilt angle are at about 13$^{\circ}$ lower on the glass substrate than on thin plastic substrate. Monodomain alignment of the plastic STN-LCD can be observed. A stable voltage-transmittance(V-T) curve of the plastic STN-LCD was observed on the polyimide(PI) surfaces using polymer film. Also, a faster response time for the plastic STN-LCD on the polyimide(PI) surfaces using polymer film can be achieved.

A Video Data Correction Method for the Non-Uniform Electro-Optical Characteristics of the Pixels in AMOLED Displays

  • Min, Ung-Gyu;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2009
  • The variation of the electrical characteristics of thin-film transistors (TFTs) causes a non-uniform image quality problem, and the differential aging of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices causes an image-sticking problem. A video data correction method is proposed herein as an effective solution to the non-uniform electro-optical characteristics of the pixels in activematrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays. The results of the simulation that was conducted show that the proposed method successfully senses the electrical characteristics of TFTs and the degradation of OLEDs and effectively compensates for them.

DTW와 Kalman Filter를 결합한 비행표적의 광학추적 방법 (The Optical Tracking Method of Flight Target using Kalman Filter with DTW)

  • 장석원
    • 한국항행학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.217-222
    • /
    • 2021
  • EOTS(electro-optical tracking system)는 유도무기의 성능 평가를 위해 유도무기를 추적하여 영상을 획득하는데 활용되고 있다. 유도무기에 대한 추적을 잃어버렸을 경우 유도무기가 매우 빠르게 비행하기 때문에 운용자가 이를 다시 포착하는 것은 거의 불가능하다. 레이더나 텔레메트리 데이터를 활용하여 재 포착 하는 방법이 활용되고 있으나 데이터를 실시간으로 수신할 수 있는 통신망의 설치가 수반되어야하기 때문에 장소에 대한 제약이 따른다. 하지만 유도무기 비행시험 수행 시 계산되는 예상 궤적은 실시간으로 수신할 필요 없이 저장해두었다가 사용할 수 있기 때문에 통신망 설비와 관계없이 활용이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 미리 알고 있는 비행체의 예상 궤적을 활용하여 비행체를 잃어버렸을 시 비행체의 위치를 예상하는 방법을 제안한다. DTW (dynamic time warping)를 통해 예상궤적과 추적궤적을 비교하여 비행체의 각속도를 추정하고 이를 Kalman Filter의 보정단계에서 관측 값으로 활용하여 비행체의 다음 상태를 예측한다. 제안한 방법의 타당성을 실제 비행체 궤적에 적용하여 검증하였다.

전폴리머 조성에 따른 고분자 분산형 액정의 전기 광학 특성 평가 (Electro-Optical Characterization of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystals for Various Concentrations of Prepolymer)

  • 양기정;윤도영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권11호
    • /
    • pp.891-895
    • /
    • 2010
  • Polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films were prepared by the phase separation method using the liquid crystal (E7) and prepolymers. This work investigated the electro-optical characteristics of various PDLC films. In order to have good contrast ratio, the polymer refractive index must be adjusted to the ordinary refractive index of the liquid crystal. The driving voltage of PDLC films were mainly affected by elastic deformation. E7-Ebecryl810-IOA-TMPTA-HMPPO system had good threshold voltage and driving voltage and E7-Ebecryl810-EHA-PEGDA-HMPPO system had good contrast ratio.

NDLC박막에 DuoPIGatron 이온소스를 사용한 IPS cell의 전기광학특성 (Electro-Optical Performances of In plane Switching(IPS) Cell on the Inorganic Thin Film by DuoPIGatron Ion Source)

  • 김상훈;김종환;강동훈;김영환;황정연;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
    • /
    • pp.453-454
    • /
    • 2006
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment capability by the IB(Ion bean) alignment method on a NDLC(Nitrogen Diamond Like Carbon) as a-C:H thin film. and investigated electro-optical performances of the IBaligned IPS(In plane switching)cell with NDLC surface. A good LC alignment by IB exposure on a NDLC surface was achieved. Monodomain alignment of the IB aligned IPS cell can be observed. The goodelectro-optical (EO) characteristics of the IB aligned IPS cell was observed with oblique IBexposure on the NDLC as a-C:H thin film for 1 min.

  • PDF

전기광학 폴리머를 이용한 Y 분기형 위상 변조기의 제작 (Fabrication of a Y-branch Phase Modulator Using an Electro-Optic Polymer)

  • 오영훈;신상영
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국광학회 2000년도 하계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.34-35
    • /
    • 2000
  • A Y-branch phase modulator made of an electro-optic(EO) polymer has been designed and fabricated. An EO polymer, PMMA-DR1, is used for the core layer, and UV-curable polymers, UV-15 and UV-15 LV, for the cladding layers. The rib type polymeric waveguides are fabricated by the reactive ion etching method and their EO effects are obtained by the poling process. The optical properties of the fabricated phase modulator are as follows: the halfwave voltage, $V_{\pi}$, is 25 V, the insertion loss of TM mode is 13.8 dB, and the intensity modulation is 0.17 % (V).

  • PDF

Polynobornene 유도체 표면을 이용한 광배향 VA-LCD의 전기광학특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electro-optical Characteristics of the Photoaligned VA-LCD on the Polynobornene Derivative Surface)

  • 황정연;서대식;박경선;서동학;남상희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.253-257
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new photoalignment material PNC, pole norbornene-2,3-dicarboxyolyl cholesterol, was synthesized and the electro-optical (EO) characteristics of the vortical-alignment (VA) liquid crystal display (LCD) photoaligned with UV exposure on the PNC surface were studied. EO characteristics of the photoaligned VA-LCD using a UV filter-less method was better than that of the UV filter method on the PNC surface for short UV exposure time. The response time of the photoaligned VA-LCD on the PNC surface without UV filter on the PNC surface is almost the same compared with the rubbing aligned VA-LCD.

러빙처리된 플렉시블 액정표시소자의 전기광학특성 (Electro-optical Characteristics on the Rubbing-aligned Flexible Liquid Crystal Display)

  • 남기형;황정연;김종환;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권8호
    • /
    • pp.866-870
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have investigated the generation of pretilt angle for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with rubbing alignment method on polyimide surfaces using plastic substrates. It was found that monodomain alignment of NLC is obtained with rubbing alignment method on polyimide surfaces using thin plastic substrates. The NLC pretilt angles on thin plastic substrates generated higher than that on glass substrate. Also, EO characteristics of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer substrate are almost the same as that of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on glass. However, the transmittances of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer is less than that with a rubbed PI surface based on g1ass.

최적의 모드 결합을 얻기 위해 수정된 결합 영역을 갖는 전기광학 폴리머 디지탈 광스위치의 해석 (Analysis of electro-optic polymer digital optical switch with a coupling region modified for optimum mode coupling)

  • 이상신;신상영
    • 전자공학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제34D권4호
    • /
    • pp.87-93
    • /
    • 1997
  • An electro-optic polymer digital optical switch with a coupling region modified for optimum mode coupling is proposed, and it is analyzed by using the beam propagation method combined with the effective index method. Its modified coupling region is adiabatically introduced along the propagation direction from the branching point of the two waveguides. The structure of the modified coupling region and its refractive index profiles are designed to optimize the mode coupling in the Y-branch waveguide. Therefor, the switching performance of the device may be enhanced with a fixed device length. It is confirmed from the numerical calculation that the drive voltage is reduced by more than 30 percents and te crosstalk is improved by about 8dB.

  • PDF