• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro-optical method

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A Design of Optimal Masks in Hadamard Transform Spectrometers (하다마드 분광계측기의 마스크 설계)

  • 박진배
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 1995
  • The method of increasing signal to noise ratio (SNR) in a Hadamard transform spectrometer (HTS) is multiplexing. The multiplexing is executed by a mask. Conventional masks are mechanical or electro-optical. A mechanical mask has disadvantages of jamming and misalignment. A stationary electro-optical mask has a disadvantage of information losses caused by spacers which partition mask elements. In this paper, a mixed-concept electro-optical mask (MCEOM) is developed by expanding the length of a spacer to that of lon-off mask element. An MCEOM is operated by stepping a movable mask. 2N measurements are required for N spectrum estimates. The average mean square error (AMSE) using MCEQM is equal to that using a stationary electro-optical mask without spacers for large N. The cost of manufacturing an MCEOM is lower than that of producing a conventional electro-optical mask because an MCEOM needs only (N + 1)/2 on-off mask elements whereas the con¬ventional electro-optical mask needs N on-off mask elements. There are no information losses in the spectrometers having an MCEOM.

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Optical Simulation for Transparent and Top Emission PLEDs to Optimize the Metal/ITO Cathode

  • Tsai, Yao-Chou;Chen, Chen-Chun;Liu, Kou-Chen;Chang, Yung-Ting;Lee, Jiun-Haw
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1422-1424
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    • 2007
  • A simulation method has been purposed in this paper to optimize the stack structure of metal/ITO cathode for full transparent or top emission devices. The result demonstrates that the complexity of the two proper layers thicknesses design is reduced. Finally, the experiment data also strain the simulation result.

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Light extraction efficiency enhancement on organic light-emitting device by microlens array attachment: a systematic approach

  • Hsu, Sheng-Chih;Chen, Kuan-Yu;Lin, Hoang-Yan;Lee, Jiun-Haw;Lin, Chung-Yu;Wei, Mao-Kuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1819-1824
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    • 2006
  • A microlens arrays formed by thermal reflow method is attached to an OLED device and the light extraction efficiency which includes luminance and power information is determined by adjusting the area ratio and the height ratio.

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Image Quality Evaluation and Tolerance Analysis for Camera Lenses with Diffractive Element

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuck;Jeong, Ho-Seop;Jin, Young-Su;Song, Seok-Ho;Park, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • A novel image quality evaluation method, which is based on combination of the rigorous grating diffraction theory and the ray-optic method, is proposed. It is applied for design optimization and, tolerance analysis of optical imaging systems implementing diffractive optical elements (DOE). The evaluation method can predict the quality and resolution of the image on the image sensor plane through the optical imaging system. Especially, we can simulate the effect of diffraction efficiencies of DOE in the camera lenses module, which is very effective for predicting different color sense and MTF performance. Using this method, we can effectively determine the fabrication tolerances of diffractive and refractive optical elements such as the variations' in profile thickness, and the shoulder of the DOE, as well as conventional parameters such as decenter and tilt in optical-surface alignments. A DOE-based 2M-resolution camera lens module designed by the optimization process based on the proposed image quality evaluation method shows ${\sim}15%$ MTF improvement compared with a design without such an optimization.

Influence of ITO-Electrode Deposition Method on the Electro-optical Characteristics of Blue LEDs (ITO 전극 형성 방법이 청색 발광 다이오드의 전기 광학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Jae-Ho;Kim, Sang-Bae;Jeon, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated the electro-optical characteristics and reliability of LEDs with the Indium-Tin-Oxide (ITO) electrodes formed by different deposition methods: electron beam evaporation, sputtering, and hybrid method of electron beam evaporation and subsequent sputtering. The deposition method of the ITO electrode has significant influence on the electro-optical characteristics and reliability of LEDs. The LEDs with the ITO electrodes formed by sputtering and electron beam evaporation have problems caused by sputtering damage and increased electrical resistance, respectively, and the problems have been solved by the hybrid method.

A Study On The Doppler Radar Of Range Measurement On Electro-Optical Tracking System (광학추적장비의 거리측정 도플러 레이더에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Noh, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.700-702
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    • 2016
  • The Doppler Radar that mounted on Electro Optical Tracking System has been operated to measure range and velocity during the initial mission of space launch vehicle at Naro space center. In this paper, we mentioned configuration of MFCW(Multi frequency Continuous Wave) and FMCW(Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave) Doppler Radar on Electro Optical Tracking System and described method of range measurement.

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Electro-Optical Characteristics on the flexible substrate using the Rubbing method (플렉시블 기판에 러빙법을 이용한 전기광학특성)

  • Lee, Whee-Won;Choi, Sung-Ho;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kang, Hyung-Ku;Bae, Yu-Han;Moon, Hyun-Chan;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated the Electro-Optical Characteristics for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with rubbing alignment method on polyimide surfaces using plastic substrates. It was found that monodomain alignment of NLC is obtained with rubbing alignment method on polyimide surfaces using thin plastic substrates. EO characteristics of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer are almost the same as that of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on glass. However, the transmittances of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer is less than that with a rubbed PI surface based on glass.

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Electro-Optical Characteristic for VA-LCD on the $SiO_x$ Thin Film Layer Oblique Deposited by Sputtering Method (스퍼터링으로 경사증착한 $SiO_x$ 박막을 이용한 VA-LCD의 전기광학특성)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kim, Sung-Yeon;Oh, Byeong-Yun;Myoung, Jae-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2006
  • We studied the electro-optical characteristic of vertical alignment liquid crystal display(VA-LCD) on the $SiO_x$ thin film deposited $45^{\circ}$ oblique by rf magnetic sputtering system. LC alignment characteristic showed homeotropic alignment, and pretilt angle was about $90^{\circ}$. A uniform liquid crystal alignment effect on the $SiO_x$ thin film was achieved and the electro-optical characteristic of the $SiO_x$ thin film deposited $45^{\circ}$ oblique by rf magnetic sputtering system was excellent.

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Electro-Optical Characteristics of Plastic STN Cell using photoalignment method (광배향을 이용한 플렉시블 STN 셀의 전기 광학 특성)

  • Bae, Yu-Han;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Nam, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Whee-Won;Kim, Kang-Woo;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1007-1009
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the electro-optical(EO) performances of the super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(STN-LCD) on the polyimide(PI) surface with polymer film using rubbing and photoalignment method. Monodomain alignment of the plastic STN-LCD can be observed. A faster response time for the photoaligned plastic STN-LCD on the polyimide(PI) surfaces can be achieved than rubbingaligned plastic STN-LCD.

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Macroscopic Nonlinear Optical Properties of Tricyanopyrrolidene Chromophore Containing Amorphous Polycarbonate: Effect of Molecular Lateral Moiety in the Conjugative Structure

  • Cho, Min-Ju;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Jin, Jung-Il;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2006
  • Tricyanopyrrolidene chromophores were prepared in order to compare their macroscopic nonlinear optical (NLO) properties with a conjugated structure through the long molecular axis. A thiophene or phenyl ring was tethered to an ethylenic bond; it may act as a lateral moiety to disrupt the planarity of a chromophore and lessen the electrostatic interaction. Thin film composites of these chromophores dissolved in amorphous polycarbonate (APC) were fabricated. Real time pole and probe method was employed to investigate the change of electro-optic (EO) signal during poling. The EO properties and their relaxation behaviors of the guest-host systems containing newly synthesized chromophores were investigated in detail.