• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro-hydraulic servo valve

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A Study on the PWM Control of Hydraulic Equipment Using High Speed On-Off Valve (고속전자밸브를 사용한 유압장치의 PWM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • ;Wennmacher,G.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 1995
  • This study deals with a position control of an electro-hydraulic servo system which consist of cylinder and high speed on-off valves operated by microcomputer. The merits of PWM control of hydraulic equipment are the robustness of the high spee on-off valve, its low price and the direct control without D/A converter. In the PWM control of high speed on-off valve, the time lag and switching time existing between the input and output signals of valve are considered as demerit points. To get analytical results, the effects of these demerits have to be clarified in detail. The object of this study is to propose a mathematical model for the behavior of high speed on-off valve and to get analytical results of this system. The dynamic characteristics of this system is examined by digital computer simulation analytically and compared with experimental results to varify the proposed mathematical model.

A Study on the Frequency response charcteristics of Hydraulic Equipment using High speed on-off valve (고속전자밸브를 사용한 유압장치의 주파수응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Jun-Young;Wennmacher, G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1995
  • Frequency response method is used to design hydraulic servo systems and improve its performance. In this study a method is proposed to get simply the frequency response of the electro-hydraulic servo system which use PWM controlled high-speed on-off valves. Firstly, the describing function of the PWM element is derived and tested. It is found that the character- istic of PWM element could be approximated to a saturation characteristic in the range of allowable frequency. And the dynamic characteristic of the valve-cylinder system could be negligible. The working characteristic of high-speed on-off valve is considered as time delay. So simulation is performed in the basis of the reconstructed block diagram. And this method is verified by experiments.

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A Study on the Characteristics Improvement of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System Controlled by High Speed Solenoid Valve (고속전자밸브로 제어되는 전기.유압 서보시스템의 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a new PWM method considering the actuation delay of high speed solenoid valves is proposed to improve the response characteristics of electro hydraulic servo systems controlled by high speed solenoid valves. In addition, the decision method for the system gain, the basic period of PWM, and the sampling time is proposed, Since the conventional system controlled by high speed solenoid valves is too slow to apply this method, a high speed driving circuit(Quick-Drive) which enables rapid switching of the high speed solenoid valve at a high speed sampling mode is applied to realize this method. The experimental result shows that it is possible to achieve precision and quiet control without occurrence of limit cycle and wide range dead band.

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A Study of Hydraulic Actuator Based On Electro Servo Valve For A Walking Robot (보행 로봇을 위한 서보밸브 구동 유압 액추에이터의 특성 분석)

  • Cho, Jung San
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes of a mathematical and real experimental analysis for a walking robot which uses servo valve driven hydraulic actuator. Recently, many researchers are developing a walking robot based on hydraulic systems for the difficult and dangerous missions such as walking in the rough terrain and carrying a heavy load. In order to design and control a walking robot, the characteristics of the hydraulic actuators in the joint through the view point of walking such as controllability and backdrivability must be analyzed. A general mathematical model was used for analysis and proceeds to position and pressure changes characteristic of the input and backdrivability experiment. The result shows the actuator is a velocity source, had a high impedance, the output stiffness is high in contact with the rigid external force. So stand above the controller and instruments that complement the design characteristics can be seen the need to apply a hydraulic actuator in walking robot.

A Modeling of Proportional Pressure Control Valve and its Control (비례전자 감압밸브의 모델링과 제어)

  • Yang, K.U.;Lee, I.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a dynamic model of proportional pressure control valve using the bond graph and a predictive controller are presented in the form of dynamic matrix control which is concerned with a design method of digital controller for the electro hydraulic servo system. The bond graph can be utilized for all types of systems which involve power and energy, and it is applied to a propotional pressure control valve in this study. Recently, many researchers suggested that better control performance could be obtained by means of the predictive controls with future reference input, future control output and future control error. The Predictive controller is very practical because the controller can be easily applicable to a personal computer or a microprocessor. This study investigates through numerical simulations that hydraulic system with the predictive controller shows very good control performances.

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Stability Analysis and Control of the Electro-Hydraul System for Steering of the Unmaned Container Transporter(UCT) (무인 컨테이너 운반차량의 조향을 위한 전기-유압 시스템의 안정도 분석 및 해석)

  • 최재영;윤영진;허남;이영진;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 1999
  • This paper present the nonlinear control and the Lyapunov analysis of the nonlinear electro-hydraulic system for steering control of UCT. Electro-hydraulic system itself has the high nonlinearities arisen from the nonlinear characteristics of the pressure-fluid flow in valve and friction in cylinder. These nonlinearities are unmodeled terms in the transfer function. This paper presents the system modeling, analysis of stability based on the Lyapunov function and simulation of the nonlinear hydraulic servo system.

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The study on control system simplification of underdeveloping heavy-load driving system using developed performance-estimation program (대부하/구동 제어 시스템 성능예측 프로그램을 이용한 제어시스템 단순화 연구)

  • 최근국;이만형;서동연;박상우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 1996
  • In this study, underdeveloping heavy-load driving servo control system, which are composed of controller, electro-hydraulic servo-valve, hydraulic motor, reduction gear box, turret slew bearing and turret structure, are investigated to simplify the control system. To estimate the effect of each component, modeling and simulation of linear and nonlinear system are carried out. In the first stage, to prove the reliability of performance estimation program, simulation results are compared with experimental results. In the second stage, the effect of each component of control system is evaluated and then a simplified control system is suggested.

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The Study on Control System Simplification of Underdevelop ing Heavy-Load Driving System Using Developed Performance-estimation program (대부하 구동/제어 시스템 성능추정 프로그램을 이용한 제어시스템 단순화 연구)

  • 최근국;이만형;윤강섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.999-1003
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    • 1996
  • In this study, underdeveloping heavy-load driving servo control system, which are composed of controller, electro-hydraulic servo-valve, hydraulic motor, reduction gear box, turret slew bearing and turret structure, are investigated to simplify the control system. To estimate the effect of each component, model ins and simulation of linear and nonlinear system are carried out. In the first stage, to prove the retiability of performance estimation pro-gram, simulation results are compared with experimental results. In the second stage, the effect of each component of control system is evaluated and then a simplified control system is suggested.

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Identification and Control of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System Using DDV

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Don;Lee, Jin-Kul;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.169.1-169
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    • 2001
  • In general, for high performance pressure control system, hydraulic system with electo hydraulic servo valve controls flow rate, it contains many nonlinear term like square-root and change of bulk modulus by flow rate. But, DDV(Direct Drive Valve) contains pressure control loop itself, then it can eliminate nonlinearity and achieve linearity for hydraulic system. In this paper, parameter identification method which uses input and ouput data is applied to obtain DDV's mathematical model and parameter assuming that dynamic characteristic of DDV is first order system. Then, the state feedback controller was designed to implement the force control of hydraulic system , and the control performance was evaluated.

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