• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro acupuncture

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Combination of Transcranial Electro-Acupuncture and Fermented Scutellaria baicalensis Ameliorates Motor Recovery and Cortical Neural Excitability Following Focal Stroke in Rats (경두개 전침과 발효황금 병행 투여가 흰쥐의 허혈성 뇌세포 손상에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Min Sun;Koo, Ho;Choi, Myung Ae;Moon, Se Jin;Yang, Seung Bum;Kim, Jae-Hyo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.187-202
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : Non-invasive transcranial electrical stimulation is one of therapeutic interventions to change in neural excitability of the cortex. Transcranial electro-acupuncture (TEA) can modulate brain functions through changes in cortical excitability as a model of non-invasive transcranial electrical stimulation. Some composites of fermented Scutellaria baicalenis (FSB) can activate intercellular signaling pathways for activation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor that is critical for formation of neural plasticity in stroke patients. This study was aimed at evaluation of combinatory treatment of TEA and FSB on behavior recovery and cortical neural excitability in rodent focal stroke model. Methods : Focal ischemic stroke was induced by photothrombotic injury to the motor cortex of adult rats. Application of TEA with 20 Hz and $200{\mu}A$ in combination with daily oral treatment of FBS was given to stroke animals for 3 weeks. Motor recovery was evaluated by rotating bean test and ladder working test. Electrical activity of cortical pyramidal neurons of stroke model was evaluated by using multi-channel extracellular recording technique and thallium autometallography. Results : Compared with control stroke group who did not receive any treatment, Combination of TEA and FSB treatment resulted in more rapid recovery of forelimb movement following focal stroke. This combination treatment also elicited increase in spontaneous firing rate of putative pyramidal neurons. Furthermore expression of metabolic marker for neural excitability was upregulated in peri-infract area under thallium autometallography. Conclusions : These results suggest that combination treatment of TEA and FSB can be a possible remedy for motor recovery in focal stroke.

Acupuncture clinical trial study for treatment of Nocturnal Enuresis (야뇨의 침술 치료 임상시험에 대한 최근 경향)

  • Chang, Gyu-Tae
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2003
  • Background and Objectives: Nocturnal enuresis is a common problem that can be troubling for children and their families. Treatment options include nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic measures. Various nonpharmacologic treatments have been shown to have a positive effect on bed-wetting in small studies but have not been extensively evaluated (generally weak strength of evidence). This study was undertaken to determine if there is any evidence for the clinical efficacy of acupuncture for treatment of nocturnal enuresis. Methods : Author conducted a computerized literature search in following database: Medline(via Pubmed), NDSL. There were no restrictions on the language of publication. The data were extracted in a standardized, predefined manner and assessed critically. Results : 4 article was selected. Acupuncture is composed of general acupuncture, electro, laser. Acupuncture treatment of the children had significantly more dry night than before treatment Conclusion : Alternative, nonpharmacological approach using acupuncture works in children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.

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Clinical Trial Study on Acupuncture for Autism Based on the Current Traditional Chinese Medical Journals (자폐증의 침(鍼)치료에 대한 임상 연구 고찰 -최근 중의학 임상 연구를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Min, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Jang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the current acupuncture treatment of autism. Methods : 13 Chinese clinical studies published in the last five years were selected for analyzing. Results : Treatment methods were used; massage of acupoints, electro acupuncture, scalp acupuncture, the general acupuncture and special acupuncture treatments for autism as Jin's three needling, Intelligence-increasing acupuncture. Commonly used acupoints were sishencong(四神總), shenting(神庭), benshen(本神), yintang(印堂), naohu(腦戶), naokong(腦空), bohui(百會), neiguan(內關), yanyu1qu(言語1區), yanyu2qu(言語2區), yanyu3qu(言語3區). 10 studies were showed the effects of acupuncture with total improvement rate and 7 of them were higher than 80%. Also, most of the studies showed the acupuncture treatment was extremely effective in improving autism children's speaking ability. Conclusions : Acupuncture have been shown as an effective treatment on autism. Further studies about various treatment using by acupuncture and the evaluation standard would be needed.

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Acupuncture Clinical Trial Study for Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children (소아의 수술 후 오심 및 구토에 대한 침술치료 임상연구 고찰)

  • Chang, Gyu-Tae;Kim, Jang-Hyun;Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2005
  • Background and objective : Postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) are frequent complications of general anesthesia in children. High cost and associated side effects of antiemetic drugs, have increased interest in nonpharmacological methods for treatment of PONV. The aim of this study was to report the effect of acupuncture for prevention of PONV in children. Material and Method : Randomized clinical trials retrieved by a search of articles indexed on the Medline and NDSL database. Key words to search were 'PONV', 'POV', 'acupuncture', 'children', 'pediatric'. Results : Eleven articles were selected and six of them showed significant effectiveness of acupuncture in preventing PONV in children. Acupuncture methods were needle acupuncture acupressure, electro-acupuncture, laser acupuncture, acupuncture point injection. The main acupuncture point was P6(Neiguan). Conclusion : The effectiveness of acupuncture for prevention of PONV in children has been shown in some, but not all trials. Further studies are needed.

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The clinical study on the cased of Herpes Zoster Treated with Korean Oriental Medicine (대상포진 치험 증례 임상보고)

  • Kim, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2001
  • Objective : These case study were made to evaluate and observe the treatment for the Herpes-Zoster through the korean oriental medicine. Method : Clinical observation and analysis about 4 cases of Herpes-zoster including the Ramsay's-hunt syndrome had been done the patients of the Sang-Ji Oriental Medicine Hospital. These cases were mainly treated with oriental medicine using the Herb medication, Korean Bee-Venom therapy, Acupuncture and Electro-acupuncture therapy. Acupuncture technic was mainly used Sa-Am acupuncture(Four needle technique). Result : After treatment, all of cases were completely cured without any complication. Conclusion : Based on the clinical results, Korean Oriental Medicine is believed to be effective for treating Herpes-zoster, and further studies should be conducted to provide more valuable information.

Acupuncture points for low back pain patients in clinical trial (요통 환자의 임상 연구에 사용된 경혈에 관한 연구)

  • In-Seon Lee;Dongwon Kim;Ji-sung Kim
    • Journal of Convergence Korean Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2021
  • 경혈과 경락학설은 침의 치료 효과를 설명하고 최선의 침 치료 전략을 세우기 위해 이용되어 왔다. 이번 연구를 통해 요통 환자를 대상으로 한 무작위 대조군 임상 연구에서 요통을 치료하기 위해 사용된 경혈의 빈도를 알아보았다. PUMBED 데이터베이스를 통해 요통 환자를 대상으로 manual acupuncture나 electro-acupuncture를 사용한 논문을 분석했다. 총 664편의 논문이 검색되었으며, 그 중 62편의 논문을 분석 결과에 따르면 신수, 위중, 대장수, 곤륜, 환도, 아시혈, 관원수, 양릉천, 기해수, 요양관이었으며, 태계혈이 함께 조합되어 사용되었다. 이를 통해 요통에 대한 침 치료 효과를 밝히기 위한 이전의 연구들에서 족태양방광경의 경혈들이 주로 사용된 것, 그리고 근위와 원위의 경혈이 사용된 것을 알 수 있다. 추후 연구를 통해 경혈과 치료 효과 간의 상관 관계를 밝히고 경혈을 선정하고 조합하는 원리에 대한 가이드라인을 제시하기 위해서는 치료 효과에 대한 정량적인 분석 방법과 이용한 경혈에 대한 자세한 보고가 필수적이다.

Acupuncture Treatment in Clinical Studies for Parkinson's Disease : A Literature Review

  • Sohn, Soo Ah;Lee, Kyoung Yun;Kim, Chang Wan;Lee, Yu Jin
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2018
  • Background: Parkinson's disease is the second most common degenerative brain disease after Alzheimer's disease. This study reviewed clinical practice of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for Parkinson's disease to assess the future direction of these treatments. Methods: The literature search used 5 Korean Internet databases. The search terms were "Parkinson's disease." and "Parkinson (Korean)." 36 papers were selected: 27 case reports, 2 respropective studies, 3 uncontrolled clinical trials, 3 randomized controlled trial, 1 non-randomized controlled trial. Results: Filiform needles were used in most of studies. Pharmacopuncture, electro-acupuncture, and auricular acupuncture therapy were also used in combination with Filiform needles. 2. The most commonly used basic acupoints for Parkinson's disease was Saamchimbeop. The most commonly used form of pharmacopuncture involved Bee-venom. Conclusion: It is expected that treatment of Parkinson's disease with a variety of acupuncture and moxibustion therapies will continue to be studied, in addition to treatments that utilize existing Filiform needle treatments in clinical practice.

Korean Medical Obesity Treatments on Localized Fat in Three Japanese (부분비만 일본인을 대상으로 한 한방 비만치료 증례보고 3예)

  • Go, Nam-Gyeong;Lee, Yong-Ho;Min, Deul-Le
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to report clinical progresses on localized fat in three Japanese with Korean medicine. We conducted electro-acupuncture on thigh and/or Gamitaeyeumjowi-tang, all subjects had loss of thigh circumference and 2 subjects who took Gamitaeyeumjowi-tang had body weight loss. It shows that Korean medical treatments may be effective on localized obesity and can also apply to Japanese.

A Case Report of Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Patient Treated by Traditional Korean Medicine (한방치료 후 호전된 동안신경마비 1례에 대한 증례보고)

  • Chung, Soon Hyun;Cho, Chong Kwan;Ji, Young Seung;Kim, Hyun Ji;Kim, Young Il
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2015
  • Object : This study is designed to confirm the effect of Traditional korean Medicine on oculomotor nerve palsy patient. Method : We treated with acupuncture therapy, electro-acupuncture therapy, herbal therapy, physical therapy, moxibustion therapy. And we evaluated a patient's eyelid ptosis, eyelid levator function, eyeball movement, eyeball pain. Result : After Traditional korean Medical treatment, ptosis and pain caused by ophthalmoplegia were improved. Conclusion : This study shows Traditional korean Medicine has a good effect on oculomotor nerve palsy.

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