• 제목/요약/키워드: Electricity

검색결과 4,278건 처리시간 0.031초

용량시장의 발전가능용량 전략적 입찰 분석 (Moral Hazard for the Available Capacity in Electricity Capacity Markets)

  • 김진호;박종배
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권12호
    • /
    • pp.2150-2156
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate how an electricity capacity market design may encourage generators to exaggerate their available capacity. In order for an analytical approach, a two player game model is introduced. We focus on two pure strategy Nash equilibria: an equilibrium at which generators offer their true capacities, and an equilibrium at which generators offer exaggerated capacities. The latter case is caused by asymmetries of information between players and so called 'moral hazard' in terms of the economics literature. This paper shows that, considering practical electricity markets, the moral hazard case is highly probable. Moreover, it is shown that, with the considered capacity market design in the real world, the better the electricity energy market performs, the higher the risk of moral hazard becomes.

구역전기사업의 환경분석을 평가를 통한 분산형전원개발 촉진방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measures to Boost the Development of Distributed Generation through Analysis and assessment of the District Electricity Power Business Environment)

  • 김수철;유왕진
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권7호
    • /
    • pp.1304-1312
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to build promotive measures and to develop alternative policies of DG(Distributed Generation) by finding and analysing effects of four business environment factors related to DEPB(District Electricity Power Business) on boosting DG. In this study, four business environment factors, which are the electric power industry restructuring, electricity tariff and pricing structure, regulations for DEPB, and conflicts of stake-holding groups, are considered as independent variables. And promotion factors of DG including small CHP(Combined Heat and Power) generation, which is outcome of DEPB, are considered as dependent variables. But dependent variables including booming of new renewable energy generation due to green energy pricing incentives, the electric power industry restructuring, and electricity tariff and pricing policies were separatively considered. In this study, some policies were proposed reflecting research results of empirical demonstrative analysis, previous studies, overseas cases, etc.

Agent-Based Modeling for Studying the Impact of Capacity Mechanisms on Generation Expansion in Liberalized Electricity Market

  • Dahlan, N.Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.1460-1470
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents an approach to solve the long-term generation expansion planning problem of the restructured electricity industry using an agent-based environment. The proposed model simulates the generation investment decisions taken by a particular agent (i.e. a generating company) in a market environment taking into account its competitors’ strategic investment. The investment decision of a particular company is modeled taking into account that such company has imperfect foresight on the future system development hence electricity prices. The delay in the construction of new plants is also explicitly modeled, in order to compute accurately the yearly revenues of each agent. On top of a conventional energy market, several capacity incentive mechanisms including capacity payment and capacity market are simulated, so as to assess their impact on the investment promotion for generation expansion. Results provide insight on the investment cycles as well as dynamic system behavior of long-term generation expansion planning in a competitive electricity industry.

경쟁적 전력시장 하에서의 선행급전계획 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of the Pre-Dispatch Scheduling Algorithm in the Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 정구형;강동주;한석만;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.388-389
    • /
    • 2006
  • Systematic studies on the dispatch scheduling algorithm and related constraints can enhance the effectiveness of electricity market operation. Moreover, since various decision-making matters connected to dispatch schedule in competitive electricity market directly affect the market participants' profit, the dispatch scheduling procedure should be reasonable and systematic to convince them. Therefore, to prevent a dispute among the participants, these studies are indispensible requisites for the effective electricity market operation. In this paper, we develop unconstrained/constrained dispatch schedule algorithm applicable to Korean wholesale electricity market.

  • PDF

에너지 다소비형 건물 축냉 시스템의 경제성에 관한 연구 (The Study of Economical Efficiency for the Ice Storage System of more Energy Consumption Building)

  • 이제묘
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제24권10호
    • /
    • pp.733-738
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is important issue to reduce the electric energy to save the operating cost of HVAC system. Even if electrical energy is the clean energy, it is difficult and takes high cost for storage of electricity. These cause the high peak load of electric energy for HVAC in summer season. In korea, government impose the electric charge with several grade for the purpose of cut-off the peak load of electricity. Government has a policy to support to design and install the heat/ice storage system using midnight electricity. In this study, analysis of cooling load and operating characteristics for ice storage system are performed. And, also economical efficiency is compared between ordinary charge system of electricity and midnight rate charge of electricity. The systematic and economical supports are needed for expansion of usage of energy saving equipments.

The Influence of Charged Static Electricity on LCD Glass and Neutralization Characteristic by Soft X-ray

  • Choi, Chang-Hoon;Han, Sang-Ho;Park, Sun-Woo;Yun, Hae-Sang
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.52-58
    • /
    • 2000
  • We observed that static electricity has an influence on the etching unformity of dry etching process. When the static electricity was applied from-200[V]to-1000[V] on glass substrates, the etching rate uniformity was changed to 1.5%-15%. In this experiment, the soft X-ray to neutralize static electricity was adopted as ore of neutralization methods. As an experimental result, soft X-ray irradiation improved neutralization capability on the surface of LCD glass substrate within the short time, about 15-30sec. The difference of etching rate uniformity was below 0.5%.

  • PDF

신재생에너지분야 전문가의 지불의사액 조사 연구 (Willingness-to-pay for the Use of Renewable Energy by Experts)

  • 임소영;허은녕
    • 신재생에너지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study uses contingent valuation method (CVM) to elicit willingness to pay monthly for electricity or heating produced by renewable energy (RE). The experts who participated in the conference of the Korean Society for New and Renewable Energy in May of 2008 were asked to answer the questionnaires: how much would you be willing to pay monthly to receive electricity (or heating) generated by RE? We find some evidence that the respondents have higher willingness to pay for RE electricity than RE heating even if the average electric bills were lower than the heating bills. The respondent who belongs to a large family and has a good opinion of RE tends to show high willingness to pay for both RE electricity and RE heating.

  • PDF

기반기금 지원 신재생에너지 발전에 대한 소내소비전력 처리방안 연구 (A Study on an Improvement Plan of Plant-Use Electricity for New & Renewable Energy Supported by Electric Power Industry Basis Fund)

  • 전병규;김재성
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.678-681
    • /
    • 2007
  • Now Korea depends upon the imported resources for about 97% of total using energy. So from October, 2001 Korean government has supported renewable energy business owners by providing them with Electric Power Industry Basis Fund. Only plant-use electricity of the small hydro power plant is exactly managed, but other renewable energy plants is unprepared or not yet managed. Therefore, in this paper, we'll analyze the plant-use electricity management of the small hydro power and propose improvement plans for plant-use electricity of the photovoltaic power plant.

  • PDF

전기 구동 차량의 누설 전류 검출 기법 (The Method for detecting leakage current of a electric vehicle)

  • 박현석;엄정용
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.139.1-139.1
    • /
    • 2011
  • Electric vehicle use independent electricity of high voltage. if isolation of electricity is destructed, devices and people are considerably damaged. Therefore, detection of ground fault is necessary for electric vehicle. As the existing detection method of ground fault can not detect ground fault when isolation of both positive side and negative side of electricity is destructed, and change of voltage of electricity. This paper proposed detection method for ground fault of both two sides of electricity and change of voltage. The proposed method is verified by analysis of equivalent circuit.

  • PDF

자동차용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 회로특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Circuit Characteristic of Bi-Directional DC-DC Converter)

  • 김민조;정진범;김희준;이백행
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.952-953
    • /
    • 2006
  • As car industry takes the DMB, geographical feature information and Internet service recently, the need of an electricity energy is the trend to increase. But existing 12V car electricity system is difficult to be satisfied rapidly increasing electricity need. A relation component company is adding the spur at a high electricity system development. In this paper we accomplished the hi-directional DC-DC Converter for high electricity system composed 42V configuration device. Through a simulation experiment, We looked into the control method and the operation characteristic of the circuit, We accomplished the comparison analysis for fit topoloy selection.

  • PDF