• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical wire explosion (EWE)

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Application of A High Voltage Capacitor Charger to Nanosize Powder Production

  • Jeong I.W.;Rim G.H.;Jung Y.H.;Kim K.S.;Lee H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2001
  • Electrical wire explosion (EWE) is characterized by great current density and rapid metal heating, which make itself an ideal tool for nano-materials manufacturing technology. The EWE requires a high voltage electric-energy source. In the current experimental set-up a high voltage capacitor is used for the purpose. Hence, a power supply that is capable of charging the capacitor to a target voltage is required. One of the special requirements is the precise controllability of the stored energy level in the capacitor. Through this study a high voltage capacitor charger using a series resonant converter technology has been developed for the production of nanosize powder. A load capacitor of $32{\mu}F$ can be charged up to 20kV by the developed capacitor charger and discharged through a gap switch and a copper wire.

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Synthesis of Pt/alloy Nanoparticles by Electrical Wire Explosion in Liquid Media and its Characteristics (액중 전기선 폭발 공정을 이용한 Pt/alloy 하이브리드 나노입자의 제조 및 그 특성)

  • Koo, Hye Young;Yun, Jung-Yeul;Yang, Sangsun;Lee, Hye-Moon
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2012
  • The electrical wire explosion process in liquid media is promising for nano-sized metal and/or alloy particles. The hybrid Pt/Fe-Cr-Al and Pt/Ni-Cr-Fe nanoparticles for exhaust emission control system are synthesized by electrical wire explosion process in liquid media. The alloy powders have spherical shape and nanometer size. According to the wire component, while Pt/Fe-Cr-Al nanoparticles are shown the well dispersed Pt on the Fe-Cr-Al core particle, Pt/Ni-Cr-Fe nanoparticles are shown the partially separated Pt on the Ni-Cr-Fe core particle. Morphologies and component of two kinds of hybrid nano catalyst particles were characterized by transmission electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis.

Fabrication of Fecralloy Foil Coated by Fecralloy Nanoparticles Using Electrospray Processing (정전 분무 공정을 이용한 Fecralloy 나노 입자가 코팅된 Fecralloy Foil의 제조)

  • Yun, Jung-Yeul;Yang, Sang-Sun;Koo, Hye-Young;Lee, Hye-Moon
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2011
  • Fecralloy is the promising materials for high temperature exhaust filtering system due to the excellent its oxidation resistance property. In this research, Fecralloy nanoparticles coated Fecralloy thin foil was prepared by a single nozzle electrospray system in order to increase surface area of Fecralloy foil. Fecralloy nanoparticles were fabricated by electrical wire explosion method in ethanol using Fecralloy wires as a source material. Electrospray modes with applied D.C voltages to Fecralloy colloidal solution were investigated to make a stable cone-jet mode. Coated layers with and without additional heat treatment were observed by FE-SEM (field emission-scanning electron microscope) and tape test for evaluating their adhesion to substrate were performed as well.