• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical through-connection

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A New Flux Tracking LVRT Control Scheme for Doubly Fed Induction Generators

  • Park, Sun-Young;Ahn, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2013
  • Doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) systems widely used globally are highly sensitive to the grid disturbance due to the structure that the stator is connected to the grid. In the past, when a grid fault occurs in order to prevent a system, generators are separated from the grid regardless of the fault duration time. Recently, however, the grid connection standards(Grid Code)says that for the failures removed within a certain time, the generator remains operation without separating from the grid. This paper proposes a new flux tracking LVRT(Low-Voltage Ride Through) control based on system modeling equations. The validity of the proposed strategy has been demonstrated by computer simulations.

Experimental Research for Design of Distributed Power System Protection IED (분산 전원 계통 연계용 보호 IED 설계를 위한 실험 연구)

  • Han, Chul-Wan;Oh, Sung-Nam;Yoon, Ki-Don;Kim, Kab-Il;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design a digital protection IED(Intelligent Electric Device) for a distributed power system in connection with power grid. The device can measure various elements for protection and communicate with another devices through network. The protection IED is composed of specific function modules: signal process module which converts analog signal from PT and CT handle algorithm to digital one; communication module for connection with another IEDs; input/output module for user-interfaces; main control module for control the whole modules. A general purpose DSP board with TMS320C2812 is used in the IED. Experiments with the power system simulator DOBLE have been made to verily the proposed hardware system.

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Understanding CT Connection through 3rd Bus Connection of the 345kV Auto Transformer (345kV 변압기 3차 모선결선을 통한 보호용 변류기 결선의 이해)

  • Yoon, Jung-duck;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.439-440
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    • 2015
  • 한전의 전력계통망에 사용중인 345kV 변압기는 1차와 2차 권선의 일부회로를 공통으로 사용하는 단상 단권변압기를 사용하고 있다. 단상변압기로 인한 3차결선은 변압기 외부에서 알루미늄 부스바를 이용하여 모선을 구성한다. 한편, ${\Delta}$결선의 특징은 3차측 붓싱의 극성과 관련하여 결선방식에따라 3차측 위상이 1차측 위상보다 $30^{\circ}$진상 또는 지상의 위상특성을 가지고 있어 비율차동계전기 결선방식에 있어 주의를 요한다. 변압기는 YNautod1결선 또는 YNautod11으로 결선할 수 있다. 한편 비율차동기용 결선은 1차측과 2차측은 ${\Delta}$결선으로 3차측은 Y결선으로 비율차동계전기에 입력이 되어야 한다. 이때 3차측의 위상을 고려하여 1차측과 2차측의 CT ${\Delta}$결선은 변압기 결선방식과 동일한 결선으로 시행하여 한다.

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Transmission Pricing Methodology for Korean Wholesale Electricity Market (도매경쟁 전력시장에서의 송전요금 산정방식)

  • Lee, K.D.;Rhee, C.H.;Oh, T.K.;Park, B.Y.;Kim, Y.W.;Kim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2001
  • The Transmission network provides physical transport, network security, and connection services. The five principles of Transmission pricing are economic efficiency, cost recovery, efficient regulation, simplicity and transparency, non-discrimination. The Transmission Charges are made up of transmission connection charge and transmission charge of network. The Transmission Losses will be considered through Marginal Transmission Loss Factors in the market operation. The transmission loss rentals are used for the reduction of the annual revenue requirement of the transmission network for the purpose of derivation of transmission use of network charge.

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A Design of the Intelligent Motor Control Center Using the Graphic Editor (그래픽 에디터를 이용한 지능형 전동기 제어반 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2006
  • The previous MCCs(Motor Control Centers) have the demerits of high cost and much manhour for rework because it is impossible for us to standardize the previous MCCs and they have many manual connections. The customers require the products which can operate with the SCADA system by digitalizing the functions of the current MCCs and the systematized products with capability of remote control. To solve these disadvantages and requirements, we developed the Intelligent Motor Control Center. This system has the various functions such as protection, measuring, and communication. Using these functions, we can monitor motor status through communication with the upper system and define the circuit for lowering connection costs according tn starting type and shortening the manufactural period by the graphic editor. The development of this system results in establishment of the competitive structure with domestic area and Perfect automatic monitoring through linkage with the SCADA system.

Reduction of Heat Generation from Junction Box in 3 kW Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Yun, Jung-Hyun;Sun, Ki-Ju;Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2016
  • A junction box used in a 3 kW photovoltaic power generation system plays a role in collecting and supplying the direct current voltage produced by photovoltaic modules to an inverter. It is also used for facilitating maintenance checks and protecting the module and inverter by keeping the voltage constant. As for the junction box, using it in a parallel connection creates a difference between the setup modules. In order to compensate, an inverse voltage diode is used. But the high-power created through the solar generator can be delivered to the inverter through the inverter regularly. Therefore, a component can break down due to excess heat. And consequently short circuits and electric leakage occurs. In this study, using a junction box that enabled the bypass of high electric power, it was possible to reduce heat generation by approximately 35℃ when compared to a standard junction box.

Operational Characteristics of Transformer-Type SFCL with or without Neutral Line between the Secondary windings and Superconducting units (2차 권선과 초전도 사이의 중성선 유무에 따른 변압기형 초전도 한류기의 동작특성)

  • Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Go, Sung-Pil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1268-1273
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    • 2011
  • The study on power capacity increase of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is one of the most important researches to apply a SFCL in the power system. To achieve this, we thought that the unbalanced quenching problem generated in series connection of superconducting units should be solved. In this paper, we investigated the quenching characteristics of superconducting units in the transformer-type SFCL with or without the neutral line between secondary windings and superconducting units. In case of transformer-type SFCL without neutral line, the connection structure of superconducting units is identical to that of the resistive-type SFCL connected in series. Therefore, the unbalanced quenching was occurred by difference of critical current between superconducting units. However, in case of transformer-type SFCL with neutral line, the superconducting units with different critical current were simultaneously quenched. It was because the currents induced by secondary winding were separately flowed through the superconducting units. By these results, we confirmed that the resistances and consumption powers of the superconducting units were equally generated.

A Detection Method of Grid Voltage for Grid Support Operation of an Inverter-based Renewable Energy Generation System (인버터 기반 신재생 에너지 발전 시스템의 계통 지원 운전을 위한 계통 전압 검출 방법)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Song, Seung-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • The Grid code is being strengthen as increase of renewable energy ratio. Especially, the grid connection regulations are continuously being updated for stable operation of power grids. Static grid support and Dynamic grid support must make an accurate measure at Grid connected point because they needs control algorithm individually. It has to exactly measure voltage including switching ripple at the output of the inverter generating system. In addition, it is necessary to have an accurate voltage measurement when the situation rapidly changing the grid impedance is caused by the input of serial impedance of transformer and line impedance as well as Grid Fault Device. In this paper, We propose a new detection method of grid voltage to calculate accurately the r.m.s voltage of the grid connection point along the standard required by the low voltage regulation. We verified performance through simulation grid fault device.

Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Stack (원통형 고체산화물 연료전지 스택 제작 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Wanje;Lee, Seungbok;Song, Rakhyun;Park, Seokjoo;Lim, Takhyoung;Lee, Jongwon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.467-471
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    • 2013
  • In present work, optimized the manufacturing process of anode-supported tubular SOFCs cell and stack were studied. For this purpose, we first developed a high performance tubular SOFC cell, and then made electrical connection in series to get high voltage. The gas sealing was established by attaching single cells to alumina jig with ceramic bond. Through these process, we can obtain such high OVP as around 15V, which means that the electrical connection and gas sealing were optimized. Finally we developed a new tubular SOFC stack which shows a maximum power of 65W @ $800^{\circ}C$.

Analysis on Fault Current Limiting Characteristics Dependent on Air-Gap in a Flux-Lock Type SFCL with parallel connection of two coils (병렬연결된 두 코일을 가진 자속구속형 초전도 전류제한기의 공극유무에 따른 전류제한 특성 분석)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2009
  • Air-gap was introduced to suppress the saturation of the iron core comprising the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with parallel connection of two coils. However, the air-gap makes the impedance of this SFCL decreased and can result in unusefulness of the SFCL. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL with the air-gap, the experimental circuit for short-circuit test was constructed. Through the comparison with the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL without air-gap, the merit and the demerit of the flux-lock type SFCL with the air-gap were discussed.