• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical power network

검색결과 1,932건 처리시간 0.027초

배전계통의 정전복구 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Restoration System for Distribution Network)

  • 이흥재;이철균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.761-763
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    • 1997
  • As the power system network is enlarged and complicated gradually, the automation of power system network is essential to enhance the reliability and performance of the operation of power system. Distribution restoration is a major part of the automation. This paper proposes a new distribution restoration system to restore healthy blackout regions by the hierarchical cooperation with the substation automation systems. In proposed system, the range of restoration is extended to substations and the performance as well as the switching efficiency of restoration system is enhanced.

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Static Switch Controller Based on Artificial Neural Network in Micro-Grid Systems

  • Saeedimoghadam, Mojtaba;Moazzami, Majid;Nabavi, Seyed. M.H.;Dehghani, Majid
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1822-1831
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    • 2014
  • Micro-grid is connected to the main power grid through a static switch. One of the critical issues in micro-grids is protection which must disconnect the micro-grid from the network in short-circuit contingencies. Protective methods of micro-grid mainly follow the model of distribution system protection. This protection scheme suffers from improper operation due to the presence of single-phase loads, imbalance of three-phase loads and occurrence of power swings in micro-grid. In this paper, a new method which prevents from improper performance of static micro-grid protection is proposed. This method works based on artificial neural network (ANN) and able to differentiate short circuit from power swings by measuring impedance and the rate of impedance variations in PCC bus. This new technique provides a protective system with higher reliability.

풍력발전단지의 계통연계 운전이 배전선 보호계전에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the Interconnected Wind farm on Protection for Distribution Networks)

  • 장성일;김광호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2003
  • Wind farm interconnected with grid can supply the power into a power network not only the normal conditions, but also the fault conditions of distribution network. If the fault happened in the distribution power line with wind fm, the fault current level measured in a relaying point might be lower than that of distribution network without wind turbine generator due to the contribution of wind farm. Consequently, it may be difficult to detect the fault happened in the distribution network connected with wind generator This paper describes the effect of the interconnected wind turbine generators on protective relaying of distribution power lines and detection of the fault occurred in a power line network. Simulation results shows that the current level of fault happened in the power line with wind farm depends on the fault impedance, the fault location. the output of wind farm. and the load condition of distribution network.

Universal SSR Small Signal Stability Analysis Program of Power Systems and its Applications to IEEE Benchmark Systems

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Nam, Hae-Kon;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권3호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a novel approach of constructing the state matrix of the multi-machine power system for SSR (subsynchronous resonance) analysis using the linearized equations of individual devices including electrical transmission network dynamics. The machine models in the local d-q reference frame are integrated with the network models in the common R-I reference frame by simply transforming their output equations into the R-I frame where the transformed output is used as the input to the network dynamics or vice versa. The salient feature of the formulation is that it allows for modular construction of various component models without rearranging the overall state space formulation. This universal SSR small signal stability program provides a flexible tool for systematic analyses of SSR small-signal stability impacts of both conventional devices such as generation systems and novel devices such as power electronic apparatus and their controllers. The paper also presents its application results to IEEE benchmark models.

에너지 하베스팅 무선 센서네트워크을 위한 전력기반 Pipelined-forwarding MAC프로토콜 (A Power-based Pipelined-forwarding MAC Protocol for Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 심규욱;박형근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the power-based pipelined-forwarding MAC protocol which can select relay nodes according to the residual power and energy harvesting rate in EH-WSN (energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks). The proposed MAC follows a pipelined-forwarding scheme in which nodes repeatedly sleep and wake up in an EH-WSN environment and data is continuously transmitted from a high-level node to a low-level node. The sleep interval is adaptively controlled so that nodes with low energy harvesting rate can be charged sufficiently, thereby minimizing the transmission delay and increasing the network lifetime. Simulation shows that the proposed MAC protocol improves the balance of residual power and network lifetime.

DCS통신망의 노드 변화에 따른 트래픽 분석 (The Traffic Analysis of DCS Network with Different Mode number)

  • 조항신;오응세;송성일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2121-2123
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    • 2003
  • Distributed Control Systems(DCS) arc used in a wide range of process applications such as power plants. This paper presents calculated network capacity of a DCS that developed for nuclear power plant. The network hierarchies are 3 layed of information network, control network and field network. The assumed total node number of maximum DCS network is 64. Worst case network utilization of the DCS is simulated and analyzed.

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플라이휠과 순환전류형 싸이크로컨버터를 이용한 계통안정도 향상 (Enhancement of network stability using flywheel Energy storage unit and circulating type cycloconverter)

  • 류호선;김병권;황인호;이흥호;성세진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 1993
  • Appropriate control of real and reactive power flowing in and out from system can lead to considerable benefits : network stabilization, load leveling, voltage regulation etc. This paper presents how to control real and reactive power flow between an flywheel energy storage system and a power three phase network. The system compensating real and reactive power consists of control system and cycloconverter operating in the four quadrant modes.

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전력계통 사고구간 판정을 위한 Commectionist Expert System (A Connectionist Expert System for Fault Diagnosis of Power System)

  • 김광호;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 1992
  • The application of Connectionist expert system using neural network to fault diagnosis of power system is presented and compared with rule-based expert system. Also, the merits of Connectionist model using neural network is presented. In this paper, the neural network for fault diagnosis is hierarchically composed by 3 neural network classes. The whole power system is divided into subsystems, the neural networks (Class II) which take charge of each subsystem and the neural network (Class III) which connects subsystems are composed. Every section of power system is classified into one of the typical sections which can be applied with same diagnosis rules, as line-section, bus-section, transformer-section. For each typical section, only one neural network (Class I) is composed. As the proposed model has hierarchical structure, the great reduction of learning structure is achieved. With parallel distributed processing, we show the possibility of on-line fault diagnosis.

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전력감시 및 이상전력 차단 기능을 갖는 저전력 전력선통신 모뎀 개발 (Development of Low Power PLC Modem for Monitoring of Power Consumption and Breaking of Abnormal Power)

  • 윤재식;위정철;박중하;송용재;김재헌
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2281-2285
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    • 2009
  • Powerline communication is the data signal which is modulated by carrier frequency through the installed powerline at in-home or office is transmitted and received signals are separated into data signal with using band-pass filter which cent-frequency is carrier frequency. The home gateway, an equipment which works as an gateway for ubiquitous home network, relays all functions of a home network. The home gateway must always be connected in order to provide seamless services. However it gives unfavorable power consumption. Therefore the needs for working in maximum power saving mode while there is no data traffic and for invoking to the normal function when it is necessary. So, in this paper we survey the development of low power PLC modem monitoring of power consumption and breaking abnormal power in the home Network.

능동위상제어기를 이용한 배전선로 자율 재구성 시 순환전류 감소 기법 (Circulating Current Reduction Method during Distribution Network Dynamic Reconfiguration using Active Phase Controller)

  • 김수연;정다움;박성준;김동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the demand for the distribution of energy resource has been increasing. However, the output power is limited by the stability of the distribution network. This study proposes an active distribution network that can reconfigure the distribution line using an active phase controller. The conventional distribution network has a fixed structure, whereas the proposed active distribution network has a variable structure. Therefore, the active distribution network can increase the output power of the distribution energy resource and reduce the overload of distribution line facilities. The active phase controller has two operation modes to minimize the circulating current during dynamic reconfiguration. In this study, the voltage and current control algorithms are proposed for the active phase controller. The proposed method for the active phase controller is simulated via PSIM simulation.