• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical low pass filter

검색결과 317건 처리시간 0.039초

적외선 수신 IC에 적합한 저주파 대역통과필터(Band Pass Filter)의 설계 (Low frequency Band Pass Filter Design for IR Receiver IC)

  • 최배근;류승탁;홍영욱;김재협;이민철;조규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.3127-3129
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 광 다이오드에서 들어오는 신호로부터 원하는 대역의 신호를 얻기 위한 적외선 수신 IC에 적합한 대역통과필터를 설계하였다 설계한 대역통과필터는 2차 Biquad gm-C 필터의 구조를 이용하여 중심주파수가 38kHz. Quality factor가 10인 필터를 구현하였다. 구현된 대역통과필터는 필터부분과 중심주파수를 보정해 주는 frequency tuning 부분으로 구성되어 있다. 낮은 transconductance와 높은 선형성을 요구하는 transconductor의 설계를 위해 Gilbert 곱셈기 특성을 이용하여 구현하였고 AMS사의 0.8${\mu}m$ BiCMOS model을 사용하여 +5V로 동작되도록 설계 하였다

  • PDF

Characteristics of Voltage Sag/Swell Compensator Utilizing Single-Phase Matrix Converter

  • Yamamoto, Kichiro;Ikeda, Keisuke;Tsurusaki, Yu;Ikeda, Minoru
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.447-453
    • /
    • 2013
  • Compensating characteristics of a voltage sag/swell compensator utilizing single-phase matrix converter is examined. First, system configuration and operation for both voltage sag and swell are described. Next, in order to suppress pulsations of the source voltage, a countermeasure using low pass filter and all pass filter is introduced. Then, compensating characteristics of the compensator are investigated for R-L load by simulation. Finally, the validity of the simulated results is confirmed by the experimental results.

고역통과 필터 및 FFT를 이용하여 아크감지 알고리즘 검증 (Verification of Algorithm for Arc Detection Using High Pass Filter and FFT)

  • 윤민호;조유정;김경탁;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.520-524
    • /
    • 2023
  • An algorithm was developed to detect and block serial arc currents using HPF. The AC series arc problem is that the load current is greater than the fault current and no leakage current occurs. As a solution, an arc detection method utilizing differences in high- frequency amplitudes was developed. HPT was applied to the load current and FFT was applied to eliminate low frequencies. An algorithm has been developed to detect arc waveforms when they exceed a certain value compared to the average of normal waveforms. Using one cycle of data, arc detection is faster and arc accidents are prevented.

모바일용 디지털 오디오 스피커를 위한 고효율 드라이버 설계 (A High-Efficiency Driver Design for Mobile Digital Audio Speakers)

  • 김용석;임민중
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제60권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed Interpolation FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filter and 1-bit SDM(Sigma- Delta Modulator) for small digital audio speaker, which has low power consumption and high output characteristics. In order to achieve high linearity and low distortion performance of the systems, we adopt Type I Chevychev FIR filter which has equiripple characteristics in the pass band and proposed high efficient FIR filter structure. SDM is the most efficient modulation technique among the noise shaping techniques. In this paper, we implemented SDM using CIFB(Cascade of Intergrators, Feed-Back) which is generally used in DAC of small digital audio speakers. The proposed SDM structure can achieve high SNR, high-efficiency characteristics and low power consumption in mobile devices. Also considering manufacture of SoC(System on Chip), we performed simulation with Matlab and Verilog HDL to obtain optimal number of operational bits and verified a good experimental results.

고차 고조파 전류의 보상을 위한 단상 능동전력필터 (Single-Phase Active Power Filter for Higher-order Harmonic Current Compensation)

  • 성기석;우명호;송중호;최익;임묘택
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제49권7호
    • /
    • pp.500-508
    • /
    • 2000
  • Basic design for single-phase active power filter, which aims at railway application provided with PWM-controlled converters, is comprehensively studied and its performance is presented in this paper. Active power filters are used to compensate railway signaling and public telecommunication interference due to the high-order harmonic currents generated in railway traction locomotives. A type of hybrid digital filter which is composed of low pass filter and high pass filter is proposed so that the desired harmonic reference current with accurate magnitude and phase shift can be extracted from catenary line current. A design criteria to determine input inductor L and output capacitor C is also described, considering voltage, current, PWM pattern, and switching frequency of the main converters. Finally, computer simulation and DSP-based experiments resulted from laboratory test are presented.

  • PDF

신경회로망을 이용한 ECG 특성점 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Detection of Significant point in ECG using Neural Network)

  • 손상윤;정기삼;정성진;이명호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.109-112
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper is a study on the detection of the significant point in ECG signal. ECG signal consists of two components; one is high frequency component to be detected and the other is low frequency component to be removed. AR model is appropriate for modelling and removing the low frequency component. AR model coefficients are updated by artificial neural network algorithm. We can remove the background noise(low frequency) by passing through the AR filter. The remaining signals which include high frequency noise are sent to the matched filter to pass only the signal which we want to extract. The template used in matched filter is updated adaptively.

  • PDF

Quartz를 이용한 마이크로스트립저역필터 특성에 관한 연구

  • 우형관;김응권;송준태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.136-136
    • /
    • 2009
  • It is investigated the cut-off frequency of Z-cut quartz microstrip low pass filter by the variation of applied electric field. Designed microstrip filter was simulated using the Ensemble v7.0(Ansoft). As a result of the experiment, the cut-off frequency showed 50 MHz shift when the applied electric field was 3 kV/cm.

  • PDF

가변대역폭필터를 이용한 생체신호의 잡음제거에 관한 연구 (Reconstruction of ECG Signals using Variable Bandwidth Filter)

  • 이희명;나승유;송민;변증남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.134-137
    • /
    • 2001
  • A variable bandwidth filter (VBF) is proposed for cleaning signals with known instantaneous bandwidth (IB). Also, the behaviors and the characteristics of the VBF are examined in time-frequency domain (TFD). The proposed VBF clips a noisy signal along the boundaries of IB and rejects noise in the outside of the IB of the signal in TFD. It is possible to construct four kinds of VBF that are low-pass VBF, high-pass VBF, band-pass VBF and band-stop VBF.

  • PDF

관성센서를 이용한 도립진자의 제어를 위한 상보필터 설계 및 성능평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of a Complementary Filter for Inverted Pendulum Control with Inertial Sensors)

  • 나카시마토시타카;장문제;홍석교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.544-546
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper designs and evaluates a complementary filter for fusion of inertial sensor signals. Specifically, the designed filter is applied to inverted pendulum control where the pendulum's angle information is obtained from low-cost tilt and gyroscope sensors instead of an optical encoder. The complementary filter under consideration is a conventional one which consists of low- and high-pass filters. However, to improve the performance of the filter on the gyroscope, we use an integrator in the filter's outer loop. Frequency responses are obtained with both tilt and gyroscope sensors. Based on the frequency response results, we determine appropriate parameter values for the filter. The performance of the designed complementary filter is evaluated by applying the filter to inverted pendulum control. Experiments show that the performance of the designed filter is comparable to that of an optical encoder and low-cost inertial sensors can be used for inverted pendulum control with the heir of sensor fusion.

  • PDF

표면 운동단위 활동전위 스파이크 검출을 위한 최적의 디지털 저역통과 미분기 선정 방법 (A Selection Method of Optimal Digital Low-pass Differentiator for Spike Detection of Surface Motor Unit Action Potential)

  • 이진;김성환
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권10호
    • /
    • pp.1951-1958
    • /
    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the performance of digital low-pass differentiators(LPD) and then to provide a method to select effective LPD filter, for detecting spikes of surface motor unit action potentials(MUAP). The successful spike detection of MUAPs is a first important step for EMG signal decomposition. The performances of simple and weighted LPD(SLPD and WLPD) filters are analyzed based on different filter lengths and varying MUAPs from simulated surface EMG signals. The SNR improving coefficient and effective MUAP duration range from the analysis results can be used to select proper LPD filters under the varying conditions of surface EMG.