• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical capacitance

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Capacitance Characteristics of a-Si:H Thin Film Transistor (비정질실리콘 박막트랜지스터의 캐패시턴스특성)

  • 정용호;이우선;김남오;이이수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 1995
  • Fabrication and a new analytical expression for the capacitance characteristics of hydrogenerated amorphous silicon thin film transistors(a-Si:H TFTs) is presented and experimentally verified. The results show that the experimental capacitance characteristics are easily measeured. Measured transfer and DC output characteristic curves of a-Si:H TFT are similar to those of the standard MOSFET-IC. The capacitances on bias voltages are in good agreement with experimental data. This capacitance characteristics is suitable for incorporation into a circuit simulator and can be used for computer-aided design of a-Si thin film transistor integrated circuits.

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A Study on the Capacitance-Voltage Properties of the (Sr.Ca)TiO$_3$ Ceramic ((Sr.Ca)TiO$_3$ 세라믹의 정전용량-전압특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김진사;최운식;신철기;정일형;김용주;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 1996
  • In this Study, the capacitance-voltage properties of the (Sr$\_$1-x/$.$Ca$\_$x/)$\_$m/TiO$_3$(0.05$\leq$x$\leq$0.2, m=0.996, 1, 1.004) ceramics were investigated. The results of the capacitance-voltage measurements indicated that the grain boundary was composed of the continuous insulating layers. The capacitance is almost unchanged below about 20[V] but it decreases slowly about 20[V]. The thick of the effective depleation layer was calculated by using the average grain size, it was in the range of 760∼3400[${\AA}$].

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Effects of Coupling Capacitance on the Characteristics of Cascaded High Frequency Filter using 3rd Overtone Vibration Mode (3차 진동모드를 이용한 종속 연결된 고주파 필터 특성에 미치는 결합 캐패시턴스의 영향)

  • 류주현;오동언
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.887-891
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, two filters with center frequency of 19.58MHz were cascaded and its bandwidth characteristics were investigated with the variations of coupling capacitance for intermediate frequency (IF) bandpass filter application. The cascaded filter showed the higher stop region, reduction of spurious response and increase of selectivity. With the increase of coupling capacitance, insertion loss was increased but spurious response reduced. The cascaded filter with coupling capacitance of 15pF showed insertion loss of 5.643dB, 3dB bandwidth of 55.089kHz and 20dB bandwidth of 83.608kHz, respectively.

Capacitance Aging Behavior of Acceptor-Doped BaTiO3 under DC Electrical Field (직류 전계에 의한 Acceptor 첨가 BaTiO3의 유전특성 열화 현상)

  • Hahn, Dong-Woo;Han, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2009
  • Effects of MgO or $R_2O_3$(R:Dy, Ho, Yb) on the capacitance aging behavior of multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) based on $BaTiO_3$ dielectrics under DC electrical fields has been studied. At a DC field of 1 $V{/\mu}m$, the capacitance of MLCC specimens dropped immediately in a very short period (<10 s, the first stage) and then decreased continuously with time (the second stage). Mn doping significantly increased the aging rate in the second stage. The addition of MgO or $R_2O_3$ notably decreased the second stage aging rate of Mn-doped specimens. Yb doping gives rise to the lowest aging rate in the second stage, which is due to the larger population of defect dipoles associated with oxygen vacancies.

Improvement of Sensitivity in Porous Silicon Alcohol Gas Sensors by UV Light (자외선조사에 의한 다공질 실리콘 알코올 센서의 감도 개선)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Choe, Bok-Gil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.676-680
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    • 1999
  • To do breath alcohol measurement, a sensor is necessary that it can detect low alcohol gas concentration of 0.01% at least. In this work, a capacitance-type alcohol gas sensor using porous silicon layer is developed to measure low alcohol gas concentration. The sensor using porous silicon layer has some sensitivity at room temperature by very large effective surface area, but there is still much room for improvement. In this experiment, we measured the capacitance of the sensor under 254 nm UV light on the porous silicon layer, in which alcohol solution was kept in a flask at 25, 35, and $45^{\circ}C$ by a heater. As the result, the improvement of sensitivity by illuminating UV light was observed. The increasing rate of the capacitance was shown to be double more than those measured under UV-off state. It is supposed that UV light activates response of the oriental and interfacial polarizations which have slow relaxation time for AC field.

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Effect of Capacitance Error on the A/D conversion Accuracy (커패시턴스 오차가 아날로그 디지털 변환의 정확도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yun-Tae;Kim, Chung-Gi;Gyeong, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1985
  • The e(lect of capacitance error on the A/D conversion accuracy in the A/D converter using binary-weighted capacitor array was scruntized. Besides the Monte-Carlo method considering the inter-capacitance ratios as random variables, " correlation approach" con-sidering the correlation coefficient between capacitances is proposed in this paper. Bt was observed by the measurement of capacitances of monolithic MO5 capacitors that the correla-tion coefficient between capacitors decreases as the capacitor size incrrases. It was also verified that the parallel connection of unit capacitors and the common centroid layout scheme signi(icantly increase the inter-capacitance correlation coefficients.

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Calculation of Capacitance Using Surface-Contacted Element and Application (표면접촉요소에 의한 정전용량계산 및 응용)

  • 박필용;현정수;최승길;심재학;강형부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new method for calculating capacitance in arbitrarily shape structure is Presented. This new approach based on divergence theorem of Gauss\`s law is acheive by Surface-Contacted Element(SCE) for Gaussian surface. To evaluate accurate capacitance value in nonuniform electric field. in two dimensional analysis the interpolation using the elements which contact one nod (PE: Point-Element) or two nod (FE: Face-Element) is employed. Because the elements contacted with surface are very small compared with total elements in analytic model, SCE method has shorter computing time to calculate capacitance. This proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated results with value obtained by analytic method.

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Effect of Soft Error Rate on SRAM with Metal Plate Capacitance

  • Kim Do-Woo;Gong Myeong-Kook;Wang Jin-Suk
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.6
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2005
  • We compared and analyzed ASER (Accelerated Soft Error Rate) for cell structures and metal plate capacitance in the fabricated 16M SRAM. Application of the BNW (Buried NWELL) lowered the ASER value compared to the normal well structure. By applying the metal plate capacitor with the BNW, the lowest ASER value can be obtained. The thinner oxide thickness of the metal plate capacitor provides higher capacitance and lower ASER value. The ASER is improved from 2200 FIT to 1000 FIT after sole application of the BNW. However, it is dramatically improved to 15 FIT once the metal plate capacitor is additionally applied.

Capacitive-Voltage properties of (Sr.Ca)$TiO_3$ Ceramics ((Sr.Ca)$TiO_3$ 세라믹스의 용량-전압 특성)

  • 강재훈;최운식;김충혁;김진사;박용필;송민종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the capacitance-voltage properties of (Sr$_{1-x}$ .Ca$_{x}$)TiO$_3$(0.05$\leq$x$\leq$0.20)-based grain boundary layer ceramics were investigated. The ceramics were fabricated by the conventional mixed oxide method. The sintering temperature and time were 1480~150$0^{\circ}C$ and 4 hours, respectively. The 2nd phase formed by the thermal diffusion of CuO from the surface leads to very excellent dielectric properties, that is, $\varepsilon$$_{r}$>50000, tan$\delta$<0.05, $\Delta$C<$\pm$10%. The capacitance is almost unchanged below about 20[V] but it decreases slowly about 20[V]. The results of the capacitance-voltage properties indicated that the grain boundary was composed of the continuous insulating layers.ulating layers.s.

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A Simple Capacitance Estimation Method for Failure Diagnosis of DC Link Electrolytic Capacitor in Power Converters (전력변환기에 대한 직류링크 커패시터의 고장진단을 위한 간단한 용량 추정 기법)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2010
  • Due to the large capacity and low cost, DC link electrolytic capacitors with of energy storage and voltage regulation are used for almost all types of power converter as the DC/AC inverter or DC/DC converter. Electrolytic capacitor, which is the most of the time affected by the aging effect, plays very important role for the power converter system quality and reliability. Therefore, this paper proposes a simple method to estimate the capacitance variation of an electrolytic capacitor in order to analyze the internal characteristic decrease and worn-out state of an electrolytic capacitor. Simulation results by using capacitor storage energy computation show the validity of the proposed capacitance estimation method.