• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Substation System

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Study on Stability Analysis for Systematic Impact Assessment at the Cooperation of Land in Offshore Wind Power Generation Demonstration Complex (해상풍력 실증 단지 육지 연계시 계통 영향 평가를 위한 안정도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-ho;Kim, Kern-Joong;Han, Sangwook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, it is the result of analysis of the stability by power system analysis about the influence on the power system when the southwest - offshore wind power demonstration complex is constructed to 60MW and it is linked with the onshore power system. Considering the position of the wind turbine actually installed and the length of the cooperating line, we modeled the wind generators, offshore substation and the turbine step-up transformer. Changes of voltage when internal and external faults occurred is analyzed and the reactive power demand according to the amount of electricity generation is derived. And also phase angle stability and frequency is observed through a transient analysis. This paper clarify that there is no problem in the system when only offshore wind power is linked with the grid and try to present the reactive power amount necessary for maintaining the voltage of the point of cooperation appropriately.

Performance Verification and Improvement of UHF Sensor for the Increasement of the Partial Discharge Detection Reliability (부분방전검출 신뢰도 향상을 위한 UHF 센서개선 및 성능검증)

  • Kim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Min-Soo;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1461-1466
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    • 2014
  • GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) is important power apparatus which have strong dielectric strength, supply electric power and is a part of the power system. Most substation type is configured as GIS. Recently, because of continuous increasement of GIS demand resulted from high quality & big capacity of electric power, the necessity of the preventive & diagnosis system is being expanded gradually. GIS partial discharge occurred on the UHF band is detected effectively by the method to IEC 60270 that recommend to be able to detect the apparent minimum discharge, 5 pC. Additionally, the UHF sensor should be installed to detect PD signal if Partial discharge signal, 5 pC occur in every part of GIS. Currently PD diagnosis system applying UHF sensor for GIS with various voltage level like 154 kV, 345 kV, 765 kV have been operated. And it is necessary to measure and analyze insulation breakdown phenomenon of inside GIS exactly. In this paper, we proposed Fat-dipole patch UHF sensor that is developed and more sensitive, excellent wide-range characteristic than the exising UHF sensor. And we performed KERI (Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) reference test, which showed the excellent result for the all tests.

DGA Gases related to the Aging of Power Transformers for Asset Management

  • Kweon, Dongjin;Kim, Yonghyun;Park, Taesik;Kwak, Nohong;Hur, Yongho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2018
  • Life management technology is required as the failure risk of aged power transformers increases. Asset management technology is developed to evaluate the remaining life, establish the replacement strategies, and decide the optimal investment based on the reliability and economy of power transformers. The remaining life assessment uses data such as installation, operation, maintenance, refurbishment, and failure of power transformers. The optimal investment also uses data such as maintenance, outage, and social costs. To develop the asset management system for power transformers, determining the degradation parameters related to the aging of power transformers and evaluating the condition of power transformers using these parameters are important. In this study, since 1983, 110,000 Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) data have been analyzed to determine the degradation parameters related to the aging of power transformers. The alarm rates of combustible gases ($H_2$, $C_2H_2$, $C_2H_4$, $CH_4$, and $C_2H_6$), TCG, CO, and $CO_2$ were analyzed. The end of life and failure rate (bathtub curve) of power transformers were also calculated based on the failure data from 1981 to 2014. The DGA gases related to discharge, overheating, and insulation degradation were determined based on alarm and failure rates. $C_2H_2$, $C_2H_6$, and $CO_2$ were discharge, oxidation, and insulation degradation parameters related to the aging of power transformers.

Development of Wireless Diagnostic System for Substation Equipments Using SMS Mode of Mobile Communication Network (이동통신망의 SMS방식을 이용한 변전기기 무선진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Cheol;Kim, Ji-Ho;Yun, Man-Sik;Song, Ho-Jun;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests wireless diagnosis and monitoring system using SMS mode of mobile communication network for distribution transformer which could prevent electrical accident in the near future. Data are acquired by measuring the temperature of insulator oil in the distribution transformer and load current. Data acquisition of sensor using mobile communication network carried out filtering of sensor's output to optimize the size of send data Merit of this inspection method is that management, control and monitoring some transformers can be carried out using only one server. This inspection method will be the way of inspection to be worth spotlight in the near future because it is able to solve easily with the minimum facility inspection about state of transformer which is operating, to wide coverage about machine's wrong operation in other field.

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Trend in UHF Technique for On-Line PD Monitoring of Transformer (변압기의 온라인 PD 모니터링을 위한 UHF 기술의 동향)

  • Oh, Yong;Yun, Ju-Ho;Kim, Yun-Seok;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2007
  • A field-oriented UHF system for on-line PD monitoring of transformers is designed, which has been installed inside the oil tank of a 220kV transformer in a substation. This system has successfully captured long intermittent discharge signals that hadn't been detected through conventional techniques, and solved the problem successfully. The results demonstrate that UHF technique has great advantages for on-line PD monitoring of transformers. By adopting the peak detection technique, it becomes easy and effective for the transplantation of the phase-resolved pattern recognition technique from conventional method to UHF method, and then to realize continuous on-line monitoring, source characterization and trending analysis.

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A Study on the Substation Switching System Reliability (신뢰도를 고려한 변전소의 스위칭 평가함수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.K.;Choi, J.Y.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a method of finding the optimal path of which is considered the switching cost and the reliability index. The problem is formulated as an optimization problem and solved by the maximum flow/mimimum cut method. The objective of this paper is to find the optimal path and minimize the failure cost and switching cost. Presented method has been simulated and the results are discussed.

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Electrical Technologies for Grid Integration of Ocean Wave Power into the UK National Grid

  • Ahmed, Tarek
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, multiple offshore wave energy converters with different output characteristics are connected to one power distribution substation. The connection between the power take-off of the different wave energy converters and the electrical power transmission system is presented in order to investigate whether multiple wave energy converters can augment energy yield and improve network integration capabilities. Moreover, the model of an array of wave energy converters is developed with the goal of analyzing the effects of the offshore wave farm on the electrical network to which it is connected. It is also developed to ensure that the electricity generated by the array is sufficiently controllable, and of a quality that can be integrate into the electricity supply network without unduly increasing the cost of connection, production or delivery.

Development and Demonstration of Trial-run Automation System of Energy Storage System for Frequency Regulation (주파수조정용 에너지저장장치 시운전 자동화 시스템의 개발과 실증)

  • Lim, Geon-Pyo;Choi, Yo-Han;Lee, Seung-Min;Park, Chan-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2017
  • System to automate the trial-run of energy storage system for frequency regulation was developed and demonstrated. Basic strategy was developed on the basis of trial-run procedure and verified in the computer simulation tool. The algorithm was developed and coded for 4MW trial-run automation system. 4MW trial-run automation system was connected to 4MW energy storage system for frequency regulation in Jocheon substation of Jeju city and demonstrated. 24MW trial-run automation system was developed on the basis of 4MW trial-run automation system and verified by operation system for 24MW energy storage system for frequency regulation. The operation system has own simulation model of energy storage system and power system. The verification was performed to improve the system in the view of user. 24MW trial-run automation system was demonstrated in 32MW Ul-san and 36MW Non-gong energy storage system. All tests of trial-run was done by manual and first they ware taken 1 week with no trial-run automation system. The manual trial-run tests were taken by maximum three times. Trial-run test by trial-run automation system was taken 2 days. The system helps reduce the trial-run test period and improve the accuracy of tests.

Expert System for Line State Recognition of Distribution System (배전계통 선로상태 파악을 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • Kim, Yoon-Dong;Choi, Byoung-Youn;Mun, Young-Hyun;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1988
  • With the increase of size and complicacy of power systems, distribution system need to operate effectively for high reliability. In order to achieve this purpose, the study which apply expert system to operating plan, restoration on fault and distribution system operating, has developing actively. The essential element of the study is system line state which make a system observe. The development of expert system on power system operation make a system be able to judge state of loading and looping system line, related current direction, substation, and distribution line, atomatically by breaker operation. Finally, this paper developed expert system which decides itself atomatically by rules for deciding system line state.

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Fault Analysis for Electric Railway System (전기철도 시스템의 사고 해석)

  • Lee, Han-Min;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the modeling of grounding system on Korean electric railway system. The system model is composed of the catenary system, the grounding-system, the sub-sectioning post, the fault point, the sectioning post, the autotransformer in the substation, and the electric vehicle. The increment of rail-ground voltage may be thought as an amplifier of danger on human body of equipment insulation. The rail-ground voltage on steady state and on fault condition should be under standard limit voltage. To analyze grounding system for steady state and fault condition on Korean railway, modeling for each railway system is performed by 10-port network model. Modeling and analysis of present grounding-system are important to protect human and electronic equipments. The examinations for systematic grounding-system are investigated.

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