• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Safety Management

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전환기 경영의 새물결, "오픈북 경영"

  • 한국전기제품안전진흥회
    • Product Safety
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    • s.59
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 1997
  • 오늘날 미국에서는 [ $\ulcorner$ ]오픈북 경영(Open-Book Management$\lrcorner$이라는 새로운 경영방식이 확산되고 있다. 종합적으로 품질경영, 팀 중심 품질관리, 종업원의 권한확대 등의 개념이 과거의 상명하달식 의사전달체계나 명령에 대한 절대적 복종 등의 경영체계가 시대에 뒤진 것으로 치부되고, 근로자는 종업원이라기보다 협력자로 간주되며, 경영자는 감독이 아닌 코치로 이해되는 것이다

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퍼실리티 매니지먼트

  • 한국전기제품안전진흥회
    • Product Safety
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    • s.63
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 1998
  • 퍼실리티 매니지먼트(facility management;FM)란 새로운 경영관리 기법으로 FM은 토지$\cdot$오피스$\cdot$시설$\cdot$설비$\cdot$기타 경영자산을 단순히 유지하고, 관리하는 것 뿐만 아니라 사업 포트폴리오의 관점에서 경영자산의 효과적인 활용이나 재분배를 도모하는 것을 의미한다.

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A Study on the Safety and Improvement of Small Theatres in Korea (소규모 공연장 안전실태 및 개선방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Yong Gyu;Kim, Dong Kyun;Park, Jin Kyu;Kim, Kyung Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2014
  • The market of performance arts industry such as concert, musical and opera etc is now expanding in Korea. However, the inadequate safety management in theatres often causes some accidents. The guarantee of safety in theatres is very important since the accidents in theaters can lead to many casualties and serious property damages. In particular, the small theatres which have no obligation of safety inspection by law are very vulnerable to safety mattes. This study has done the research into the improvement of safety in small theaters through the inspection and analysis of their safety status. For the purpose, this study has inspected and analyzed the safety status of small theaters over 120 in the field of theater management and operation, fire protection, electrical facilities, ceiling structure and etc. Moreover, this study had investigated the law and technical standards related to theatre safety. This study shows that the essentials to make sure of the safety in small theaters are (1) the education to improve the sense of security of people who work in theaters (2) the training to strengthen the operating skills of the facilities in theaters (3) the cooperation and support of the related organization such as technical research center, central and local government.

The Development of Safety and Essential Performance Criteria for Lower Extremity Robotic Assisted Gait Training System (하지 로봇재활의료기기의 안전성 및 필수성능 평가 기준 개발)

  • Yong Wan Kang;Ji Yean Kwon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.190-203
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data to ensure the safety and essential performance of a Lower Extremity robotic assisted gait training system and to provide advanced technology and technical basis to the industry handling the system. Based on IEC 60601-1:2012/AMD2:2020 (Medical Electrical Equipment - General requirements for basic safety and essential performance of medical electrical equipment), IEC 62366-1:2015/AMD1:2020 (Medical devices - Part 1: Application of usability engineering to medical devices) and EN ISO 14971:2019 (Medical devices - Application of risk management to medical devices), the requirements for ensuring the safety and essential performance of the Lower Extremity robotic assisted gait training system were derived. Through the Delphi survey method and scenario analysis, which reflects the opinions and knowledge of experts in the fields of development, testing and review of technical documents, and quality assurance of medical devices, validity and reliability were conducted and obtained results with adequate content validity ratio (CVR; 0.7≤) and excellent reliability (Cronbach's α; 0.9≤). As a result, it was confirmed that the reliability and validity of the risk management process to ensure the safety and essential performance of the Lower Extremity robotic assisted gait training system are required a model can be established to provide measures to reduce risks according to the level of risk exposure caused by usage.

A Study for the Safety Improvement of Track using the Risk Assessment (위험도평가 적용을 통한 궤도시설 안전성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Suk;Yang, Sin-Chu;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1601-1606
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    • 2011
  • The railway system consists of rolling stocks, facilities, electrical system, signaling and operation and so on, organically bound. Recently due to lots of train failures and accidents, especially the derailment related to track irregularity this year, all the people using the train are worried about railway safety and we paved the way for letting them knowing that all components of railway system are so important. As a result, most of developed countries operating railway have used to risk assessment methods about safety management to prevent railroad accidents in advance. The purpose of this paper is to find out how to closely apply to track field for risk assessment methods. Because there is no case to apply to and we're not interested in yet, despite of importance of track, in situations of higher train speed. Therefore, in this study we're going to investigate risk assessment methods and compare enire railway system with track system, eventually we want us try to present to safety management conditions necessary and secure safety improvement in track field.

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A Study on Derivation of Railway Software Safety Management Procedure (철도소프트웨어 안전성 관리체계 계시방안 연구)

  • Joung, Eui-Jin;Shin, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2006
  • Softwares in railway system are being used in the area of railway control system, directly associated to safety. Because the instinct characteristic of Software is uncertainty, Software development without safety insurance is very hazardous situation. In order to derive safety certification process in the railway system, certification and approval processes in the nuclear, aviation, and military area are studied. Software quality should be improved by two aspects : one is product aspect, another is process aspect. GS(Good Software) and ES(Excellent Software) certification can be exemplified in a product aspect approach. In those process certification, CMMI (Capability Maturity Model Integration) or SPICE (Software Process Improvement and Capability dEtermination : ISO/IEC15504) is being used as models for assessing process maturity of organization. Following the studies, safety management procedure in the railway system is suggested.

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A Study on the safety measures for hydrogen cooling system of 500MW class thermal power plant (500MW급 화력발전소 수소냉각시스템의 안전대책)

  • Kim, Soon-Gi;Yuk, Hyun-Dai;Ka, Chool-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2005
  • This paper provided a counter measures against the troubles and accidents that are likely to take place in the power plant using hydrogen gas as a coolant for the cooling system of the generator. Because of the extremely wide flammability limits of hydrogen in comparison to the other flammable gases, the safety measures against the hydrogen accidents is very important to ensure the normal operation of electric-power facility. This study's purpose was a presentation of standard model of safety management of hydrogen equipments in the coal firing power plant such as following items: 1) providing the technical prevention manual of the hydrogen explosions and hydrogen fires occurring in the cooling system of power generator; 2) the selection of explosion-proof equipments in terms of the risk level of operating environment; 3) the establishment of regulations and counter measures, such as the incorporation of gas leakage alarm device, for preventing the accidents from arising; 4) the establishment of safety management system to ensure the normal operation of the power plant.

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Grounding Resistance Measurement and Analysis of Building Structures for Applying as Safety Earthing (보호접지로 활용하기 위한 건축물 구조체의 접지저항 측정분석)

  • Oh, Se-Jung;Kim, Chan-O
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2012
  • Grounding is very important for electrical safety. But it is very difficult to secure enough space for the installation and management of grounding in the city because of the congestion of the buildings. Therefore, to solve this problem, this paper suggest structure-grounding application taking advantage of building structure as protective grounding. And, to verify its feasibility, this paper shows the result to measure and analyze grounding-resistance of structure for 12 buildings mainly structed in the city.

Marine Incidents Management and Information Exchange Technologies in the Process of Safe Ship Operation

  • Oleksiy, Melnyk;Yana, Volianska;Oleg, Onishchenko;Svitlana, Onyshchenko;Alla, Bondar;Andrii, Golovan;Nataliia, Cheredarchuk;Iryna, Honcharuk;Tetyana, Obnyavko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2023
  • Maritime transport is dominant in the overall volume of all international transportation. Existence and overcoming of problems, which cause pressure on shipping safety, remain actual and fully concern both maritime and inland transport. Increasing speed and cargo capacity of the ships along with the reduction of crew members lead to the automation of a growing number of work processes, which indicates the need to actively introduce appropriate measures in the security system of sea-going ships and commercial ports and to develop modern approaches to minimize negative events and incidents in the process of ship operation. Advantages in use of modern methods of monitoring the safety of ship operations, management of possible events and incidents, including investigation of accidents, first, aimed at prevention of negative occurrences and ways of prevention on this basis. Considering statistics on incidents increase, this work presents analysis of general ship accident rate, study of major accidental events growth annually, and investigation of causes of incidents, which most frequently occur in port waters and at open sea. A survey of current approaches to ensuring the safety of shipping by implementing effective tools, such as event and incident management, has been conducted.

A Study on the Smart Home Safety Management System Based on NIALM (NIALM 기반의 스마트 홈 안전관리시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Han-Sang;Sung, Kyung-Sang;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2017
  • Due to spatial problems and system size,conventional measurement methods used to acquire the information needed for existing electrical energy and management have been limited to new buildings or areas where replacement is possible. This electric load management method is problematic when applying it to energy and safety management of vulnerable areas or existing homes or offices. The problem with installing a measurement module in every branch is that the system is too large. Even if the measurement module is installed, the type of load is not recognized, and efficient management is not performed. In particular, it is very difficult to apply it to traditional markets and backward facilities in Korea. In this paper, we apply NIALM technology and arc detection technology to solve these problems and verify the feasibility of NIALM for normal arc generation. Also, based on the verification results, we propose a new smart home safety management system that can effectively manage electrical safety and that can be applied to conventional market and existing home safety management systems. The proposed system conducts a comparative performance test with an existing safety management system. In addition, it achieves 95% or more load recognition for four loads, which is impossible in 40% of the existing systems, and the arc detection function was confirmed.