• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric strength

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A Study on the Lightning Impulse Dielectric Characteristics of Air for the Development of Air-Insulated High Voltage Apparatuses (고전압 전력기기 개발을 위한 기중 절연파괴특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Seok-Ho;Kang, Hyoung-Ku
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 2011
  • The accidents caused by dielectric instability have been increasing in power grid. It is important to enhance the dielectric reliability of a high voltage apparatus to reduce the damage from electrical hazards. To develop an electrically reliable high voltage apparatus, the experimental study on the electrical breakdown field strength is indispensable, as well as theoretical approach. In this paper, the lightning impulse breakdown characteristics considering utilization factors are studied for the establishment of insulation design criteria of an high voltage apparatus. The utilization factors are represented as the ratio of mean electric field to maximum electric field. Dielectric experiments are performed by using several kinds of sphere-plane electrode systems made of stainless steel. As a result, it is found that dielectric characteristics are affected by not only maximum electric field intensity but also utilization factors of electrode systems. The results are expected to be applicable to designing the air-insulated high voltage apparatuses.

Inspection of General Use Electric Installation Using Leakage Current Measuring (누설전류측정을 이용한 일반용전기설비의 점검)

  • Lim, Young-Bae;Jung, Jong-Wook;Jung, Jin-Soo;Bae, Seok-Myung;Cho, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2006
  • A electrical fault is defined as any abnormal condition caused by a reduction in the insulation strength. To define the potential risk of the electric installation, measurement of leakage current has been getting considered, but because the measured leakage current value also contained leakage current by capacitance, the measured value could not be adapted to absolute reference to the installation. Therefore, in this paper, the correlation between the condition of electric installation and leakage current were analyzed. The result focuses on to detect them in a cost efficient way.

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Exciting High Frequency Oscillations in a Coaxial Transmission Line with a Magnetized Ferrite

  • Ahn, J.-W.;Karelin, S.Y.;Kwon, H.-O.;Magda, I.I.;Sinitsin, V.G.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2015
  • The paper presents methodologies and results concerning one- and two-dimensional numerical modeling of radio frequency oscillations in a coaxial transmission line fed with a short pulse of electric current. The line is partially filled with a ferrite material, magnetized longitudinally close to saturation. The 2D model has permitted analyzing, for the first time in the art, the spatial structure and dynamics of the wave field within the radially non-uniform cross-section planes of the non-linear and dispersive guiding structure. This opens ways for optimizing size parameters of the line and the extent to which it is filled with the ferromagnetic material, thus increasing the line's electric strength and intensity of the r.f. oscillations.

On Study the Safety Diagnosis of Carbody Structure for Crashed Electric Multiple Units (사고전동차 구조체의 안전진단에 관한 고찰)

  • Bae Dae-Sung;Park Geun-Soo;Chung Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes 3D Dimensional Measurement(EDM testing) and tensile testing results of carbody structure for crashed EMU(Electric Multiple Units). Tensile tests were performed on two different types of specimens in order to evaluate the strength changes before and after damages, obtained from plastic deformed area and nondeformed region of the crashed EMU. And Structural analysis of EMU was performed for the criteria of safety assessment. Structural analysis using commercial I-DEAS software provided important information on the stress distribution and load transfer mechanisms as well as the amount of damages during rolling stock crash. The testing results have been used to provide the critical information for the criteria of safety diagnosis.

A Study on Structural Analysis of an Aluminum Electric Motor Car with a Modular Front End made of composite materials (모듈형 복합재 전두부가 적용된 전동차의 구조해석 연구)

  • 노규석;구정서;이현순
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an aluminum electric motor car with a modular front end made of composite materials is numerically evaluated applying the standard specifications for the urban EMU(Electric Multiple Unit) train. Structural analyses under compressive load, torsional load and free vibration satisfy the standard specifications, but analysis under normal load doesn't. By the way, the aluminum bodyshell of the car except the modular front end is almost same to that of the Korean standard EMU, which satisfy the standard specifications. It is presumed that the stiffness of the modular front end made of composite materials haves some influence on the strength of the aluminum bodyshell.

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Probabilistic Estimation of the Fatigue Strength of an Electric Car Bogie Frame (전동차 대차 프레임의 확률론적 피로강도 평가)

  • 서정원;구병춘;김남포;유원희;정흥채
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2001
  • Bogie frame of the electric car is an important structural member for the support of vehicle leading. In general, more than 25 years' durability is necessary. A lot of study has been carried out for the prediction of the structural integrity of the bogie frame in experimental and theoretical domains. One of the useful methods is reliability-based approach. The objective of this paper is to estimate the structural integrity of the bogie frame of an electric car, which is under the running test. We used two approachs. In the first approach probabilistic distribution of S-N curve is used. In the second approach, limit state function is used.

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Development and Characteristics of a New Insulator between Turns of Superconducting Coil (초전도 Coil의 새로운 turn간 절연재료의 개발 및 특성)

  • 박영욱;이동성;이정원;곽동순;김상현
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2002
  • Polyimide-epoxysilane (coupling agent) composites were reacted with oligomeric PDMS, a condensation product of difunctional silane, by a sol-gel process and were then dried into films. And then, the surface, mechanical, and electric properties were measured. The study showed that PDMS existed in the polymide matrix by the use of FT-IR. In the mechanical properties, the maximum elongation and toughness was increased in the polyimide with silane-groups. But the maximum tensile strength was slightly decreased. And the intensive dispersion of the silane-groups on the surface of polyimide was ascertained through XPS measurement. In the electric properties. AC break down voltage was increased by increasing the amount of difunctional silane. This experiment showed that PDMS added polyimide had better mechanical and electric properties than classical materials.

Estimation of Dielectric Strength in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings for Circulating Water Pump (순환수 펌프용 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연내력 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik;Park, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1191-1192
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    • 2015
  • To assess the deterioration condition of stator insulation, diagnostic and overpotential tests were performed on two high voltage(HV) motors for circulating water pump (CWP). Following the long term rewinding program, the diagnostic test was performed on two motors during the planning maintenance period. After completing the diagnostic test, overpotential test was done on the stator windings of HV motors. During the overpotential test, the No. 1 and No. 2 of HV motors failed at 8.8 kV and 7.9 kV, respectively. Stator windings of two HV motors had deteriorated significantly.

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A study of Dielectric Strength of Spacer for Tap Changer in a $SF^6 $ Gas Insulated Transformer ($SF^6 $ 가스변압기의 탭절환기용 스페이서의 절연내력에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, U-Haeng;Ha, Yeong-Sik;Hong, Jeong-Gyun;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2001
  • Spacer is used between main tank and auxiliary tank for on load tap changer in gas insulated power transformer. This paper deals with electrical design of spacer and discusses different analysis method of between 2D FEM(finite element method) and 3D FEM. To design spacer, we modeled structure of two kind of coaxial cylinders of spacer conductors and analysised electric field of spacer at impulse and induced test voltage condition. Spacer has 13 conductors and electric field was changed according to arrangement of conductors. We could find out arrangement of conductors at which electric stress is minimum. And this arrangement was satisfied with actual test conditions.

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The Trend of Materials Technology in New Generation Vehicles (차세대 자동차 개발과 재료기술)

  • 임종대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 2002
  • Recently social demand to achieve low fuel consumption and clean emission requires the development of new generation vehicle beyond the conventional vehicle concept. In this point, new generation vehicle is newly designed as electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, fuel cell electric vehicle or 3 liter car etc. In order to develop new generation vehicle, it is very important to develop new materials and process technologies now. In this paper these new technologies are presented focusing on weight reduction specially. Steel body can be achieved 20-25% weight reduction by adoption of high strength steel and new process technologies, i.e tailored blank and hydroforming. Aluminium body can be achieved 40-50% weigt down by use of all aluminium monocoque body or aluminium space frame with aluminium panel. Plasitic composite body can be achieved 30% weight reduction comparing with conventional steel body.

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