• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric power load forecasting

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.029초

Development of Load Control and Demand Forecasting System

  • Fujika, Yoshichika;Lee, Doo-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.104.1-104
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a technique to development load control and management system in order to limits a maximum load demand and saves electric energy consumption. The computer programming proper load forecasting algorithm associated with programmable logic control and digital power meter through inform of multidrop network RS 485 over the twisted pair, over all are contained in this system. The digital power meter can measure a load data such as V, I, pf, P, Q, kWh, kVarh, etc., to be collected in statistics data convey to data base system on microcomputer and then analyzed a moving linear regression of load to forecast load demand Eventually, the result by forecasting are used for compost of load management and shedding for demand monitoring, Cycling on/off load control, Timer control, and Direct control. In this case can effectively reduce the electric energy consumption cost for 10% ...

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센서스 정보 및 전력 부하를 활용한 전력 수요 예측 (Forecasting Electric Power Demand Using Census Information and Electric Power Load)

  • 이헌규;신용호
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2013
  • 국내 전력 수요량 예측을 위한 정확한 분석 모델을 개발하기 위하여 고차원 데이터 군집 분석에 적합한 차원 축소 개념의 부분공간 군집 기법과 SMO 분류 기법을 결합한 전력 수요 패턴 예측 방법을 제안하였다. 전력 수요 패턴 예측은 무선부하감시 데이터 뿐 아니라 소지역 단위의 센서스 정보를 통합하여 시간대별 전력 부하 패턴 분석과 인구통계학 및 지리학적 특성 분석이 가능하다. 서울지역 대상의 센서스 정보 및 전력 부하를 이용한 소지역 전력 수요 패턴 예측 결과 총 18개의 특성 군집을 구성하였으며, 전력 수요 패턴 예측 정확도는 약 85%를 보였다.

기온 데이터를 이용한 하계 단기전력수요예측 (Short-term Electric Load Forecasting for Summer Season using Temperature Data)

  • 구본길;김형수;이흥석;박준호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권8호
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    • pp.1137-1144
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    • 2015
  • Accurate and robust load forecasting model is very important in power system operation. In case of short-term electric load forecasting, its result is offered as an standard to decide a price of electricity and also can be used shaving peak. For this reason, various models have been developed to improve forecasting accuracy. In order to achieve accurate forecasting result for summer season, this paper proposes a forecasting model using corrected effective temperature based on Heat Index and CDH data as inputs. To do so, we establish polynomial that expressing relationship among CDH, load, temperature. After that, we estimate parameters that is multiplied to each of the terms using PSO algorithm. The forecasting results are compared to Holt-Winters and Artificial Neural Network. Proposing method shows more accurate by 1.018%, 0.269%, 0.132% than comparison groups, respectively.

지능형 알고리즘을 이용한 전력 소비량 예측에 관한 연구 (The Study on Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligent Algorithm)

  • 이재현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.720-722
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    • 2009
  • 경제 성장에 따른 국내 산업분야의 발달 및 국민 생활수준의 향상으로 전력 소비가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 전력을 안정적으로 공급하기 위해서는 전력 수요에 대한 중 단기 예측이 중요하며, 정확한 예측에 따라 안정적인 수급 계획을 확립할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 부산시에서 공급되는 부산지역의 전력 데이터와 기후 관련 자료를 1995년 1월부터 2007년 12월까지의 측정치를 가지고 시계열 데이터를 수집하여 분석하고 신경회로망의 구조를 설계하여 실험을 통하여 실제 데이터와 예측 데이터를 비교 분석하고 평가한다.

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TEMPORAL CLASSIFICATION METHOD FOR FORECASTING LOAD PATTERNS FROM AMR DATA

  • Lee, Heon-Gyu;Shin, Jin-Ho;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2007
  • We present in this paper a novel mid and long term power load prediction method using temporal pattern mining from AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) data. Since the power load patterns have time-varying characteristic and very different patterns according to the hour, time, day and week and so on, it gives rise to the uninformative results if only traditional data mining is used. Also, research on data mining for analyzing electric load patterns focused on cluster analysis and classification methods. However despite the usefulness of rules that include temporal dimension and the fact that the AMR data has temporal attribute, the above methods were limited in static pattern extraction and did not consider temporal attributes. Therefore, we propose a new classification method for predicting power load patterns. The main tasks include clustering method and temporal classification method. Cluster analysis is used to create load pattern classes and the representative load profiles for each class. Next, the classification method uses representative load profiles to build a classifier able to assign different load patterns to the existing classes. The proposed classification method is the Calendar-based temporal mining and it discovers electric load patterns in multiple time granularities. Lastly, we show that the proposed method used AMR data and discovered more interest patterns.

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토지용도 추정을 기반으로 한 배전계통 부하예측 (Distribution Load Forecasting based with Land-use Estimation)

  • 권성철;이학주;최병윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1481-1483
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    • 1999
  • Power distribution system planning for maximum customer satisfaction and system efficiency requires accurate forecast of future demand in service area. Spatial load forecasting method provides a more accurate estimation of both magnitudes and location of future electrical load. This method considers the causes of load growth due to addition of customers and per capita consumption among customers by land use (residential, commercial and industrial). So the land-use study and it's preference for small area is quite important. This paper proposes land-use preference estimation method based on fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic is applied to computing preference scores for each land-use and by these scores the customer growth is allocated in service area. An simulation example is used to illustrate the proposed method.

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Temporal Classification Method for Forecasting Power Load Patterns From AMR Data

  • Lee, Heon-Gyu;Shin, Jin-Ho;Park, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Bong-Jae;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2007
  • We present in this paper a novel power load prediction method using temporal pattern mining from AMR(Automatic Meter Reading) data. Since the power load patterns have time-varying characteristic and very different patterns according to the hour, time, day and week and so on, it gives rise to the uninformative results if only traditional data mining is used. Also, research on data mining for analyzing electric load patterns focused on cluster analysis and classification methods. However despite the usefulness of rules that include temporal dimension and the fact that the AMR data has temporal attribute, the above methods were limited in static pattern extraction and did not consider temporal attributes. Therefore, we propose a new classification method for predicting power load patterns. The main tasks include clustering method and temporal classification method. Cluster analysis is used to create load pattern classes and the representative load profiles for each class. Next, the classification method uses representative load profiles to build a classifier able to assign different load patterns to the existing classes. The proposed classification method is the Calendar-based temporal mining and it discovers electric load patterns in multiple time granularities. Lastly, we show that the proposed method used AMR data and discovered more interest patterns.

전력수요 변동률을 이용한 연휴에 대한 단기 전력수요예측 (Short-Term Electric Load Forecasting for the Consecutive Holidays Using the Power Demand Variation Rate)

  • 김시연;임종훈;박정도;송경빈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • Fuzzy linear regression method has been used for short-term load forecasting of the special day in the previous researches. However, considerable load forecasting errors would be occurring if a special day is located on Saturday or Monday. In this paper, a new load forecasting method for the consecutive holidays is proposed with the consideration of the power demand variation rate. In the proposed method, a exponential smoothing model reflecting temperature is used to short-term load forecasting for Sunday during the consecutive holidays and then the loads of the special day during the consecutive holidays is calculated using the hourly power demand variation rate between the previous similar consecutive holidays. The proposed method is tested with 10 cases of the consecutive holidays from 2009 to 2012. Test results show that the average accuracy of the proposed method is improved about 2.96% by comparison with the fuzzy linear regression method.

신경망과 퍼지시스템을 이용한 일별 최대전력부하 예측 (Daily Peak Electric Load Forecasting Using Neural Network and Fuzzy System)

  • 방영근;김재현;이철희
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권1호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2018
  • For efficient operating strategy of electric power system, forecasting of daily peak electric load is an important but difficult problem. Therefore a daily peak electric load forecasting system using a neural network and fuzzy system is presented in this paper. First, original peak load data is interpolated in order to overcome the shortage of data for effective prediction. Next, the prediction of peak load using these interpolated data as input is performed in parallel by a neural network predictor and a fuzzy predictor. The neural network predictor shows better performance at drastic change of peak load, while the fuzzy predictor yields better prediction results in gradual changes. Finally, the superior one of two predictors is selected by the rules based on rough sets at every prediction time. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the computer simulation is performed on peak load data in 2015 provided by KPX.

최대수요전력 예측에 의한 전기계통 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electric System Design by the Forecasting of Maximum Demand)

  • 황규태;김수석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the basic idea of optimum electric system design by means of the forecasting of maximum demand is presented, and the load characteristics and practical operating conditions are based on the technical data. After reconstruction of th model plant by use of above method, power supply reliability, future extention, initial cost, and running cost saving effects are analyzed. As a result, it is verified that the systems wherein the power is supply to each load frm main transformer whose capacity is calculated by forecasting are economic rather than the systems wherein the power is supply to each electric feeders from each corresponding transformer.

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