• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric insulation material

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Efficiency Estimation of Toxicity Free Eire Resistance Cable

  • Yoon, Hun-Ju;Hon, Jin-Woong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, efficiency estimation of toxicity fee fire resistance cable experiments was measured smoke density of toxicity free fire resistance polyolefin insulation material and electric field dependence of tree shape in low density polyethylene (LDPE). One of the most serious causes of failure in high-voltage cables, can be an electrical discharge across an internal gab or void in the insulating material. Treeing due to partial discharge is one of the main causes of breakdown in the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation and research of the fire resistance character has become important. First, we have studied on electric field dependence of tree shape in LDPE about treeing phenomena occurring on the high electrical field. Second, the measurement method is the attenuation quantity of irradiation by smoke accumulating with in a closed chamber due to non-flaming heat decomposition and flaming combustion. A main cause of fire-growth and generating toxic gas when, it bums, should be dealt with great care in life. safety design. The fire gases were occurred carbon monoxide and decomposition than in polyolefin due to incomplete combustion of PVC, which has high content of carbon in chemical compound.

Development and Evaluation of Epoxy VPI Insulation for High Voltage Rotating Stator Windings (고압회전기 권선용 에폭시 VPI 절연물의 개발과 평가)

  • Lee, Chang-Ryong;Choi, Yong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05d
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2003
  • The use of VPI impregnated mica tape as high voltage insulation for large rotating electric machines requires a careful balance of processes and materials to obtain the desired electrical, mechanical and thermal characteristics. The stator insulation systems such as epoxy bonded high voltage mica tape have been produced for many years. One such system employing an epoxy and anhydride impregnating resin developed by Hyundai Heavy Industries, Co. (hereafter, HHI), to satisfy customer requests for an epoxy bonded insulation system. HHI applies the following electrical and thermal evaluations such as dielectric breakdown, voltage endurance, dissipation factor vs. temperature, isothermal weight loss, and so on. A detailed laboratory evaluation can describe specific physical limitations for an insulation system and permit development of long-term operation guidelines that permit full utilization of the proposed system. HHI has found these evaluations very helpful in qualifying insulation system for the repair of both large motors and generators.

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Analysis of AC Breakdown Voltage of Composite Insulation for Dry-Air/Epoxy (건조공기/에폭시 복합절연물의 AC 파괴전압 분석)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Jung, Hae-Eun;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze AC Breakdown of solid/air composite insulation depending on the thickness and the pressure of dry air for eco-friendly insulation. SF6 gas has been widely used in electric equipment as gas insulation because of high dielectric strength and arc extinguishing performance. However, because SF6 gas is one of the green house effect gases, alternative insulation such as SF6 mixture, extremely low temperature gas, vacuum, liquid and solid insulating are being investigated.

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Electrical Properties of Liquid Insulation as a Function of Temperature (온도에 따른 액체 절연유의 전기적 특성 )

  • Tae-Hee Kim;Yong-Sung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the electrical properties of liquid insulating oil were analyzed by changing the ambient temperature change at 10℃ in-tervals from 0℃ to 30℃ through an insulation breakdown experiment in order to analyze the insulation performance of liquid in-sulating oil that varies according to temperature changes. As a result, it was confirmed through experiments that the lower the am-bient temperature, the higher the insulation breakdown voltage, depending on both the electrode shape and the electrode interval, and it was determined that the lower the ambient temperature, the higher the insulation performance of the liquid insulating oil.

Development of Optimum Shape Forming Technology of Angle Ring and Cap for 154 kV Transformer Insulation (154 kV급 변압기 절연물 앵글링과 캡의 최적성형 기술 개발)

  • Suh, Wang-Byuck;Kim, Jong-Won;Ryu, Jung-Soo;Bae, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2010
  • The Angle Ring and Cap which is called pressboard are settled at the primary and secondary coil winding of 154 kV transformer that can reduce effectively distance of insulation. As it has not manufactured pressboard of Angle Ring and Cap for high voltage grade, insulation components industry especially high voltage transformer has not participate in a competition with worldwide yet. That's why is difficult to make an specialized shape of insulation components of high voltage grade. Therefore it has finally completed to make an deformation manufacturing utility using an bellowed special analysis tools. This study that uses various analysis program determining optimum shape about insulation of Angle Ring and Cap which is related life of high voltage transformer. In addition to develop forming equipment with an specialized five steps pressing. That is also based on the mechanical strength evaluation and test, it is investigated optimized processing components.

Temperature dependance of Dielectric strength in Nano-composites (Nano-composites 절연파괴강도의 온도의존성)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Lee, Hyuk-Jin;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2008
  • Recently, with the increase of demand of electricity, electric cable or electric transfer machine are rapidly developed and meet the demand with the extra high voltage and massive capacity, the dangers of electrical accident of insulator are increasing by the electric stress, insulation degradation and insulation breakdown in insulator. In this paper, it is investigated that the temperature dependance of dielectric strength in nano-composites. We obtained that breakdown voltage of 0.4 [wt%] specimens is higher than the other $SiO_2$ content.

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A Study of Partial Discharge Patterns On the Simulated Interface of Prefabricated Joint for Ultra Power Cable (초고압 XLPE 케이블용 조립형 직선 접속함을 모의한 계면질서의 부분방전 패턴 연구)

  • Baek, J.H.;Kim, J.N.;Shin, D.S.;Lee, C.Y.;Kim, C.S.;Kim, D.W.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1102-1104
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    • 1999
  • It is very essential to find out defects and remove them in the insulation at the early stage because the defects in the insulation induce PD which deteriorates the material, resulting in the breakdown. In the real application of high voltage, the interface of the different insulation is the weakest place for both electrical and mechanical aspects. In this paper, characteristics of PD caused by the artificial defects, such as metallic particles, voids and moist fibers, at the interfaces of the cable joint (PJB) were investigated using the specially designed electrode system.

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Fire Resistance Performance and Thermal Performance Evaluation of Structural Insulated Panels for Low-Energy Houses (구조단열패널의 저에너지주택 적용을 위한 내화 및 단열성능 평가)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Nah, Hwan-Seon;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2012
  • Structure Insulated Panel (SIP) is an wooden structure material with which structure and insulation functions are satisfied. Hence, it would be a cost-effective model to implement low energy house which has higher insulation and structure performance and which the wall thickness is able to be reduced. In this study, performance of thermal insulation and fire resistance were evaluated in order to verify applicability to low energy house. Fire resistance test is performed on vertical load bearing members for partitions, and the test results satisfy one hour of fire resistance condition according to KS F 2257. The members include two layers of fireproof gypsum board with thicknesses of 12.5mm attached to SIP. Thermal insulation performance is satisfied with the 2012 standard ($0.225W/m^2{\cdot}K$). As the performance of resistance and thermal insulation are satisfied, SIP is expected to be applied to low energy building materials. In the future, the structural safety will be confirmed by structural performance and seismic performance test and the guidelines for distribution will be drawn up.

Insulated Characteristics of PET Film under $SF_6$ ($SF_6$ 가스중 PET Film의 절연특성)

  • Kim, J.D.;Jung, J.G.;Joo, S.C.;Lee, D.J.;Park, J.Y.;Lee, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2120-2122
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    • 1999
  • $SF_6$ gas has been widely used the gas insulated transmission line, gas insulated transformer and gas insulated substation and Polyester film used as the turn insulation with other material. $SF_6$ gas has been actively studied in domestic and foreign countries. In general, when dielectric surface electric field exceed any electric field strength on air, corona discharge is occurred from the dielectric surface. This paper presents the insulation strength of turn insulation of $SF_6$-PET film studied under application of AC voltage, constitute of the plane to plane with PET Film. The results obtained in experimental are summarized that Partial Discharge Initial Voltage(PDIV) of turn insulation depend on gas pressure, but Breakdown Voltage(BDV) did not depend on gas pressure.

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The Electric Field Distribution Characteristic Of Outdoor ECT Using the Preventive Diagnostic Sensor (예방진단센서가 내장된 옥외용 ECT의 전계분포특성)

  • Lee, Han-Joo;Cho, Sung-Hoon;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Yoon, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kee-Joo;Kang, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2010
  • The exact partial discharge pulse should be measured in order to estimate the discharge source in the solid insulation and diagnose the degree of deterioration. Partial discharges generated in the insulation occur in the internal voids or at the edge of the insulation, have unique characteristics following the type and location. When external voltage is applied, Partial discharges occurred in the restrictively presented voids increase the quantity of electrical charge at the discharge onset voltage. The discharge characteristics have remained constant as space is filled by the impurity such as a compound of gases accompanied with discharge. In this study, How to design the insulation about the problems of the built-in diagnostics in the transformer is discussed by the interpretation of electric field.

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