• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric cell

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The study on micro discharge characteristics for DC Plasma Display (직류 플라즈마 디스플레이를 위한 미소방전특성연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo;Kim, Gyu-Sub;Kawk, Byung-Goo;Ha, Hong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1413-1416
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    • 1995
  • Plasma Display(PDP) was successfully demonstrated on 30-60inch display panel. Research for mass production is also been accelerating. The basic study of PDP are mainly focused on understanding of micro discharge in each cell In this paper, DC PDP with Ag electrode is made and the discharge charcateristics in micro gap is studied with the variation of the distance of electrode gap and the pressure in discharge cell.

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Forward Link Power Allocation and Capacity of IMT-2000 System (IMT-2000 시스템의 순방향 링크 전력할당과 용량유도)

  • Ro, Sang-Min;Kim, In-Kyoung;Kim, Joo-Eung;Daesik Hong;Kang, Chang-Eon;Jung, Hyun-Meen
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses solutions for forward link power allocation based on 3GPP(FDD) standardization reports and which meet the required Eb/No of forward link channels. In addition, the forward link user capacity in a mixed service environment. Cell coverage is induced from the user capacity solutions using the urban propagation model. In an urban macrocell environment, the forward link user capacity turns out to be roughly 29 and 3, respectively, for voice and data service (144 kbps) at a distance of 1 km, and in an urban microcell environment, the user capacity turns out to be Toughly 14, 4, and 2, respectively, for voice and two data services (144 kbps, 384 kbps) when the cell radius is 0.2 km.

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Simulation of Solar Cell Maximum Power Point Using Matlab (Matlab을 이용한 솔라셀의 최대전력점 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee K.Y.;Kim H.S.;Park J.M.;Cho G.B.;Baek H.L.;Hanyeong College D.H. Kim
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2003
  • PV model is presented based on the shockley diode equation. The simple model has a photo-current source, an single diode junction and a series resistance and includes temperature dependences. An accurate PV module electrical model is presented, matching with boost converter MPPT strategy and demonstrated in Matlab for a typical general purpose solar cell. Given solar insolation and temperature, the model returns current vector and MPP.

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Comparison of electric conductivity of nano composites for bipolar plate of PEM fuel cell (PEM 연료전지 분리판용 나노복합재의 전도성 비교)

  • Lee H.S.;Jung W.K.;Ahn S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1136-1139
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    • 2005
  • As alternative materials for bipolar plate of PEM Fuel Cells, carbon composites were fabricated by compression molding. In this study, four types of nano particles, such as Carbon nanotubes, Carbon black, GX-15 and P-15 were mixed with epoxy resin to provide electric conductivity and structural properties. By increasing pressure during molding and volume ratio of nano particles, the physical contact among particles was improved resulting in increased electric conductivity. Surface resistance test showed, P-15 particles have the highest electric conductivity.

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Temperature Characteristics of the Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Stack (용융탄산염형 연료전지의 스택구조와 온도특성)

  • Lee, Choong-Gon;Ahn, Kyo-Sang;Park, Seong-Yeon;Seo, Hai-Kyung;Lim, Hee-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2004
  • Temperature characteristics in a stack of molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) have been investigated with simulation based on the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes and experimental way. The MCFC has generally two stack structures when the natural gas is used as fuel; one is the external reforming type and the other is internal reforming type. Computer simulation at the external reforming stack suggests that the maximum temperature in the stack depends on the gas flow length. The 2 kW MCFC stack with 25 cm gas flow length showed about $675^\circ{C}$ of maximum temperature.

Study on Electrohydrodynamic Analysis of Cylinder Type ESP (원통형 전기집진기의 전기유체역학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 조용수;여석준
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 1996
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the collection efficiency characteristics of a cylindrical ESP. To do that, it is necessary to analyze the electric field, gas flow field, and mechanism of particle movement by numerical simulation based on EHD model. For a gas flow field, Navier-Stokes equation involving the electric source term was solved by SIMPLE algorithm. In case of the electric field, the current continuity and electric field equations were solved by S.O.R. method. The analysis of particle movement was performed on the basis of PSI-CELL model from the Lagrangian viewpoint. The results showed that the influence on the gas flow field by the electric field is almost negligible in a cylindrical ESP. The particle drift velocity $V_P$ toward the collection surface is increased continuously by the electrostatic force due to the rise of particle charge as the particle is moving to the flow direction and the particle size becomes larger. The collection efficiency is to quitely higher with the increase of applied voltage for the same particle size, while becomes smaller as the inlet velocity is increased.

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Development of Independent 1 kW-class PEMFC-Battery Hybrid System for a Building (건물용 독립형 1kW급 PEMFC-배터리 하이브리드 시스템 기술 개발)

  • Yang, Seug Ran;Kim, Jung Suk;Choi, Mi Hwa
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2019
  • We have developed 1 kW-class PEMFC-battery hybrid system independently powering to the building, through the process of system design, current load characteristics analysis, power system configuration for demonstration site and performance evaluation. In order to use the fuel cell and battery as the hybrid type, a control technology for the charging/discharging decision and charging speed of the battery is required rather than using fuel cell. Also output power distribution between PEMFC and the battery is a core of energy management technology. It is confirmed that it is possible to supply independently 1kW powering the building to ensure optimal energy management through the power control experiment of the hybrid system.

The Ejector Design and Test for 5kW MCFC System (5kW 용융탄산염 연료전지(MCFC) 이젝터 설계 및 시험)

  • Kim, Beom-Joo;Kim, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Yoon;Kim, Jin-Yoel;Kang, Seung-Won;Lim, Hee-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2009
  • An ejector is a machine utilized for mixing fluid, maintaining a vacuum, and transporting fluid. The Ejector enhances system efficiency, are easily operated, have a mechnically simple structure, and do not require a power supply. Because of these advantages, the ejector has been applied to a variety of industrial fields such as refrigerators, power plants and oil plants. In this work, an ejector was used to safely recycle anode tail gas in a 5 kW Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell system at KEPRI(Korea Electric Power Research Institute). In this system, the ejector is placed at mixing point between the anode tail gas and the cathode tail gas or the fresh air. Commercial ejectors are not designed for the actual operating conditions for our fuel cell system. A new ejector was therefore designed for use beyond conventional operating limits. In this study, the entrainment ratio is measured according to the diametrical ratio of nozzle to throat in the designed ejector. This helps to define important criteria of ejectors for MCFC recycling.

A Study on FTO-less Dye Sensitized Solar Cell with Ti Deposited Glass (티타늄이 증착된 유리를 사용한 FTO-less 염료감응형 태양전지에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Songyi;Seo, Hyunwoong;Son, Min-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Kyoung;Hong, Na-Yeong;Song, Jeong-Yun;Prabakar, Kandasamy;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2013
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) have taken much attention due to their low cost and easy fabrication method compare to silicon solar cells. But research on cost effective DSC is prerequisite for commercialization. Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) which have been commonly used for electrode substrate as electron collector occupied most percentage of manufacturing cost. Therefore we studied FTO-less DSC using sputtered Ti deposited glass as photoelectrode instead of FTO to reduce manufacturing cost. Ti films sputtered on the glass for different time, 5 to 20 minutes with decreasing sheet resistance as deposition time increases. A light source illuminated to counter electrode in order to overcome opaque Ti films. The efficiency of DSC (Ti20) made Ti sputtered glass for 20 min as photoelectrode was 5.87%. There are no significant difference with conventional cell despite lower manufacturing cost.

Electric-field induced si-graphene heterostructure solar cell using top gate

  • Won, Ui-Yeon;Yu, U-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.287.2-287.2
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    • 2016
  • Silicon has considerably good characteristics on electron, hole mobility and its price. With 2-D sinlge-layer Graphene/n-Si heterojunction solar cell shows that in one sun condition exhibit power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 10.1%. This photovoltaic effect was achieved by applying gate voltage to the Schottky junction of the heterostructure solar cell. Energy band diagram shows that Schottky barrier between Si and graphene can be adjust by the external electric field. because of the fermi level of the graphene can be changed by external gate voltage, we can control the Schottkky barrier of the heterostructure solar cell. The ratio between generated power of solar cell and consumption electrical power is remarkable. Since we use the graphene as the top gate electrode, most of the sun light can penetrate into the active area.

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