• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric cell

검색결과 1,360건 처리시간 0.03초

멀티 레벨 낸드 플레쉬 메모리에서 주변 셀 상태에 따른 데이터 유지 특성에 대한 연구 (Study of Data Retention Characteristics with surrounding cell's state in a MLC NAND Flash Memory)

  • 최득성;최성운;박성계
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2013
  • 멀티 레벨 낸드 플레쉬 메모리에서 주위 셀의 문턱 전압상태에 따른 데이터 유지 특성을 연구하였다. 열을 가해 셀의 데이터 보전특성을 판정하는 열적 열하 특성에서 주목하는 셀의 문턱 전압이 변화하는데 문턱전압의 변화는 선택된 셀 주위에 있는 셀들이 가장 낮은 문턱 전압 상태로 있는 셀들의 수가 많을수록 커진다. 그 이유는 전하의 손실이 이루어지는 낸드 플레쉬 셀의 본질적인 특성 뿐 아니라, 주위 셀 사이의 측면 전계 때문이다. 전계에 대한 모사 결과로부터 전계의 증가 현상을 발견할 수 있고, 이로 인한 전하의 손실이 소자 스케일 다운에 따라 더 증가함을 알 수 있다.

Studies of Electric Double Layer Capacitors Used For a Storage Battery of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell Energy

  • Kim Hee-Je;Jeon Jin-An;Sung Youl-Moon;Yun Mun-Soo;Choi Jin-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2006
  • To design the effective usage of electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs) used for a storage device of dye sensitized solar cell (DSC) energy, we first investigated the accumulation state of electrical charges and the charge behavior in the EDLCs. Based on the results, the voltage characteristics of EDLCs connected to DSC energy were evaluated. The results showed that the charge accumulation region concentrated on the central part of the carbonaceous electrode in EDLCs and the required times for charging and discharging were almost the same.

염료감응형 태양전지의 축전지로 사용되는 전기이중층콘덴서에 대한 연구 (Studies of electric double layer capacitors used for a storage battery of dye sensitized solar cell energy)

  • 최진영;이임근;홍지태;김희제
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 제17회 워크샵 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2005
  • To design the effective usage of electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs) used for a storage device of dye sensitized solar cell(DSC) energy, we first investigated the accumulation state of electrical charges and the charge behavior in the EDLCs. Based on the results. the voltage characteristics of EDLCs connected to DSC energy were evaluated. The results showed that the charge accumulation region concentrated on central part of the carbonaceous electrode in EDLCs and the required times for charging and discharging were almost the same.

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수소연료전지차 연비 평가기술 개발 (Development of Fuel Economy Measurement Technology for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle)

  • 정영우;박정규;예창환;박종진;오형석
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2007
  • Fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) using hydrogen gas are zero emission vehicles, thus emission measurement for combustion vehicles is not applicable. The hydrogen gas consumption for fuel economy will be measured by the stabilized pressure/temperature method, mass flow method and electrical current method, etc. In this research, weight method with a newly manufactured test equipment is applied to measure the hydrogen consumption because above 3-methods have a deviation. The hydrogen consumption is directly calculated by the weight differences of the external hydrogen tank before and after the chassis dynamometer test. Ultimately the fuel economy for FCEVs is obtained with a deviation less than 1% in all chassis dynamometer tests.

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연료전지 하이브리드 자동차에 대한 에너지 운용전략의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on Power Control Strategies for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles)

  • 기영훈;정구민;안현식;김도현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, three types of power control strategies for controlling a Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle(FCHEV) are studied in view of fuel economy. The FCHEV has become one of alternatives for future vehicles since it does emit water only without any exhaust gas while it has a high well-to-wheel efficiency together with an energy saving due to regenerative braking. However, it has also several disadvantages such as the complexity of vehicle system, the increased weight and the extra battery cost. Among various power control strategies, a static power control strategy, a power assist control strategy and a fuzzy logic-based power control strategy are simulated and compared to show the effectiveness of each method.

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백혈구 자동 판별기의 실현 (Implementation of the Automatic White Blood Cell Differential Counting System)

  • 이승우;김백섭;박송배
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1984
  • An automatic white blood cell differential counting system was developed, which consists of feature extractor, main control computer, auto focus and search part and data acquisition part. This system is used as a clinical instrument whose purpose is to classify white blood cell images. It may also be used for other binary image processing.

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연료 전지 자동차 기술 분석 (Status of fuel cell vehicles)

  • 이원용;이봉도;김창수;신동열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 1999
  • A new hybrid vehicle Powered by fuel cells is being developed in order to improve the fuel conversion rate and reduce air pollutions. Fuel cell electric vehicle(FCEV) is considered to be the next generation electric vehicle with on board generator. This paper is to determine the current technical status of FCEVs and assess and judge the prospect of the prospects of fuel cell electric engines.

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Comparative Analysis of a Competitive Technology for Major Future Energy Resources

  • Koo Young-Duk;Kim Eun-Sun;Park Young-Seo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2005
  • Recently advanced countries are making every effort to promote the efficiency of electric power production and supply, to deal with the environmental problems, and to develop the new energy. In particular, they are driving forward to develop various technologies for electric power in mid-long term, that are technology for building infrastructure of power transportation, establishing service network for account management using electronic technologies, elevating economic productivity by innovative electronic technologies, control-ling the discharge of global warming gas, using clean efficient energy, and so forth. However, power technology of Korea lagged behind than technology of advanced countries. Also, resources for developing power technology are limited in our country. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of R&D investment. For it, our country must compare and analyze with technologies of advanced countries which are taking competitive advantage in the main future energy. Through comparative analysis, limited R&D resources of our country must be concentrated on technologies that can secure competitive advantage from now on.

친환경자동차의 연구동향 분석을 통한 미래 발전방향 제안 (Part 1) (Future Research Direction through Reviewing Recent Trends in Environment-friendly Vehicles Research (Part 1))

  • 안규환;고장혁
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we analyze the current research technology trends through the literature reviews of technical outlines of electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, domestic and overseas policy trends, etc. After analyzing the literature, we found out while the re-use and recycling of waste batteries and the in-wheel motor systems are essential areas for the development of electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, the related research is not quite sufficient, so the direction for further research is proposed at the conclusion.

Characteristics of the Multi-kW Class Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Stack for a Hybrid Electric Golf Cart

  • I.H. Oh;S.J. Shin;J.H. Jo;Park, S.K.;H.Y. Ha;S.A. Hong;S.Y. Ahn;Lee, Y.C.;S.A. Cho
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2002
  • The fabrication method for the main components of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack such as electrodes, membrane-electrode assemblies, and bipolar plates was established for the effective electrode area of 240 ㎠. A counter-flow type 100-cell stack was fabricated by using the above components and then a maximum power of 7.44 kW for H$_2$/O$_2$ and 5.56 kW for H$_2$/air could be obtained at 70$\^{C}$ and 1 atm. It was seen that the distribution of the OCV for unit cells in the stack was uniform but the voltage deviation increased as the load increased due to the IR drop and the electrode polarization. The stack was applied to the power source of the fuel cell/battery hybrid electric golf car. It produced about 1 kW at a room temperature operation during the test run, which occupied about 43% of the total power required by the 2.3 kW motor.