• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1319-1322
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• 2015

일반적으로 이차전지를 이용한 에너지 저장 시스템(ESS, Energy Storage System)과 전기 자동차(EV, Electric Vehicle)에 사용되는 전지(Battery)는 용량에 따라 직 병렬로 수십 개에서 수 만개의 배터리가 사용되기도 한다. 이러한 많은 배터리를 제어하고 관리하기 위해 필요한 것이 배터리 관리 시스템(BMS, Battery Management System)이다. 이러한 BMS는 ESS(Energy Storage System, 에너지저장시스템)의 핵심부품으로서, 관련업계에서는 새로운 기술 개발에 박차를 가하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최근 개발되고 있는 AC 임피던스를 이용한 SOH 예측 기능을 검증할 수 있는 DSP(Digital Signal Processing) Platform 기반으로 Master-Slave 형태의 BMS를 개발하였으며, Master-Slave간에는 CAN 통신을 이용하여 제어성, 확장성을 용이하게 함으로써, 새로운 SOH 알고리즘 구현 및 성능 검증을 손 쉽게 구현할 수 있게 되었다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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• pp.667-668
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• 2015

Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) has a simple structure with high efficient and without rotor conductor loss. Therefore, it is better than induction motor for electric vehicle (EV) on aspect of efficiency. SynRM usually operates on the constant torque region using maximum torque per ampere （MTPA）control which is adopted due to rotor structure limitation. Thus, the accurate current angle is crucial for motor control. However, finite element analysis (FEA) program is not sufficient exactly to regard how the iron loss and magnetic saturation influences on the current angle. Consequently, this paper proposed a method to calculate the current angle with consideration of iron loss.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.216-219
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• 2013

In this paper, the influence of inverter switching harmonics on iron loss and PM loss of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) is numerically investigated by Finite Element Method (FEM). In particular, nonlinear FEM is applied for a multi-layered PM Synchronous Motors (PMSMs), Interior buried PMSM (IPMSM) and PM assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor (PMa-SynRM), which are adoptively designed and compared for Electric Vehicle (EV) propulsion. In particular, iron loss and PM eddy-current loss under the real current waveform including the carrier harmonics from inverter switching are numerically analyzed with nonlinear FEM by considering the skewed stator structure employed for minimizing spatial harmonics.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.810-818
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• 2011

This paper analyzed the suitability about the isolation performance criteria which was based on human impedance and effect of current in IEC 60479-1 on the safety of human being was examined. The method of evaluation by megger and DC voltmeter was analyzed. The differences of isolation performance according to design of high-voltage system were analyzed. The factors which affect the insulation performance were analyzed for HFCV, EV, HEV, etc. through analysis of the isolation performance evaluation method. Finally, design for improved isolation performance was proposed.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.227-234
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• 2020

This paper presents the methods for the modeling and parameter optimization of the electric vehicle battery. The state variables of the battery are defined, and the test methods for battery parameters are presented. The state-space equation, which consists of four state variables, and the output equation, which is a combination of to-be-determined parameters, are shown. The parameter optimization method is the key point of this study. The least square of the modeling error can be used as an initial value of the multivariable function. It is equivalent to find the minimum value of the error function to obtain optimal parameters from multivariable function. The SIMULINK model is presented, and the 10-hour full operational range test results are shown to verify the performance of the model. The modeling error for 25 degrees is approximately 1% for full operational ranges. The comments to enhance modeling accuracy are shown in the conclusion.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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• pp.17-19
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 전기자동차(EV) 충전기용 위상천이 풀브리지(PSFB) 컨버터의 정류기 다이오드 전압 스트레스를 저감하기 위한 새로운 형태의 클램핑 회로를 제안한다. 제안하는 회로는 하나의 커패시터로 구성된 매우 단순한 구조임에도 불구하고, 정류기 다이오드의 전압 스트레스를 큰 폭으로 감소시킨다. 뿐만 아니라, 해당 회로는 프리휠링 구간의 전류를 감소시키며, 출력 인덕터의 사이즈 또한 줄일 수 있다는 장점을 지닌다. 따라서 제안된 컨버터는 정류기 다이오드의 도통손실을 큰 폭으로 저감하여 고효율을 달성할 수 있으며, 간단한 구조의 클램핑 회로와 줄어든 출력 필터 사이즈에 의해서 고밀도화를 달성할 수 있다. 제안된 컨버터의 타당성은 3.3kW, $270-420V_{DC}$의 CC-CV 모드 충전 조건하에서 실험하여 검증되었다.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.118-134
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• 2021

In this study, we provide trends on alternative fuel vehicles promoted by postal agencies in 10 countries in North America, the EU, and Asia. It describes the specifications of most EV vehicles in operation, plans, and strategies to replace existing internal combustion engines with new vehicles in the future and provides the current status of alternative vehicle charging networks in each postal agency. This paper will help postal agencies, logistics companies, automobile companies, motorcycle companies, and even individuals who want to use vehicles with alternative fuels, such as electric vehicles, on strategies to establish and implement before introducing and operating the vehicles.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.920-925
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• 2012

A study of vehicle weight lightening has been progressed to reduce the fuel consumption. In this paper, the body floor in an EV (Electric Vehicle) bus has been applied by composites as CFRP and GFRP. In order to analyse a various reliability and safety, an experiment and FEM analysis was carried out to obtain weight lightening. Especially, the joint. An effective design is obtained through an experiment as well as FEM analysis. Results of stress analysis of GFRP material showed twice as much displacement than those of CFRP material. Among three kinds of joint methods, the bond joint method is occurred to a substantial shape change in the body and floor. It is found that the rivet joints are fairly suitable for stress sustaining capability.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.590-595
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• 2016

최근 미국은 전기자동차에 대한 보조금을 30%이상 인상하는 방안을 추진하고 있고, 유럽 각국도 2020년까지 100만대, 2030년까지 600만대의 전기자동차를 보급할 계획인 독일을 중심으로 보급과 개발 정책을 확대하고 있다. 전기자동차 개발을 단순한 기술적인 트렌드가 아닌, 장기적인 에너지 안보와 전체 사회 시스템을 변화시킬 수 있는 가능성 측면에서 접근하고 있기 때문이다.[1] 국내 또한 전기자동차 보급 목표가 증가하고 경쟁이 심화됨에 따라 신규 블루 오션 시장으로 급부상하고 있다. 현재 완속 충전기(Home Charger)의 경우 국내에서는 2015년부터 정부 지원 설치가 중단될 계획인데, 전기자동차의 보급에 최대 장애 요인 중 하나인 충전 인프라 부족을 최적화 된 저가형 Home Charger 개발로 전기자동차 민간 보급 조기 활성화에 기여하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 IEC 61851-1과 IEC 61851-22 규격을 분석하여 저가형 충전기의 심야전력 알고리즘을 개발하였으며, 완속 충전기의 가격 저감과 편리성을 위해 기존의 충전기 시스템에 ATmega128, Bluetooth 모듈의 추가 구성을 통한 UI의 LCD 패널을 스마트폰 어플로 변경하였다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.411-417
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• 2016

Theoretical IPMSM control technique is complicated, and reliability is low because of the changing parameters. Further, in case of general look-up table designing method which obtains torque characteristics (according to current and speed) or torque characteristics (according to magnetic flux through the entire control region), obtaining a precise result can be difficult and has the disadvantage taking too much time to establish a current look-up table. In this paper, the new auto maximum torque point tracking (MTPT) algorithm that automatically finds the optimum stator d - q axis electric current reference through the entire speed region is devised; consequently, it could establish a 3D look-up table with torque characteristics according to current and speed. In case of using the devised auto MTPT algorithm, the result value detailed was obtained in comparison with the generalized look-up design technique, and checked to reduce the current look-up table establishment time.