• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Tool

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RNN NARX Model Based Demand Management for Smart Grid

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Dae-Won;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2014
  • In the smart grid, it will be possible to communicate with the consumers for the purposes of monitoring and controlling their power consumption without disturbing their business or comfort. This will bring easier administration capabilities for the utilities. On the other hand, consumers will require more advanced home automation tools which can be implemented by using advanced sensor technologies. For instance, consumers may need to adapt their consumption according to the dynamically varying electricity prices which necessitates home automation tools. This paper tries to combine neural network and nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous variable (NARX) class for next week electric load forecasting. The suitability of the proposed approach is illustrated through an application to electric load consumption data. The suggested system provides a useful and suitable tool especially for the load forecasting.

Characteristics of ERF Polishing using Chemical-oil (케미컬오일을 이용한 ERF 연마 특성)

  • 윤종호;이재종;이응숙;이동주;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2004
  • Electro-theological fluid is recently used for the micro polishing of 3-dimensional micro-aspherical lens. It's also used for polishing small area defects on the wide flat wafer. Since ER fluid shows a behavior of viscosity changing under certain electric fields. micro polishing efficiency may be enhanced for certain cases. In this paper, a perfluorinated carbonyl fluoride oil based ER fluids was used to improve surface polishing rate and submicron-scale accuracy. As the polishing electrodes, micro size cylindrical tools had been used for maximizing the electric field. An experimental device, which was applied for micro polishing a number of wafers of 4inches in size and other workpiece. was made on a precision polishing system. It consisted of a steel electrode. a wafer fixture. l0㎃ current and DC 5㎸ power supply unit, and a controller unit. From the Experiments. the ER fluid is applicable for micro polishing of small parts.

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Electro-mechanical properties of Multilayer Ceramic Actuators (적층형 세라믹 액츄에이터의 전기-기계거동)

  • 정순종;고중혁;송재성;홍원표;최원종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 2004
  • This study presents the combined effect of electric Held application and mechanical compressive stress loading on deformation in a multilayer ceramic actuator, designed with stacking alternatively 0.2(PbMn$\_$1/3/Nb$\_$2/3/O$_3$)-0.8(PbZr$\_$0.475/Ti$\_$0.525/O$_3$) ceramics and Ag-Pd electrode. The deformation behaviors were thought to be attributed to relative 180$^{\circ}$domain quantities which is determined by pre-loaded stress and electric field. The non-linearity of piezoelectricity and strain are dependent upon the young's modulus resulting from the domain reorientation.

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Experimental Analysis about Hand-transmitted Vibration Characteristics of Human Body (인체의 팔굽진동 특성에 관한 실험적 해석)

  • 김대원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the characteristics of transmitted vibration on hand-arm system are examined when operating electric hand tools. Also through the correlation analysis between anthroponetric data and transmitted vibration, and comparison study with appropriate amount of work done based on the ISO criteriaa, the basic data for the ergonomic work design can be presented. The types of electric tools and works for the experiment are drill (general type and impact type), grinder, wire brush and steel to analyze the characteristics of transmitted vibrations, the amount of transmitted vibrations in X, Y and Z direction at tool(T), hand(H), wrist(W), and the joint between foream and upper arm(A) were measured at the frequency range of 6.3∼1000[HZ]. Also, the limit of human exposure to vibration, and the response of frequency were conducted.

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Analytical and Experimental studies on Dielectric Characteristics of High Voltage Superconducting Machines in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소를 사용하는 초전도 고전압 전력기기의 절연 특성 연구)

  • Na, J.B.;Ko, T.K.;Kang, H.;Seok, B.Y.;Kim, T.J.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2011
  • The electrical insulation design of high voltage superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) should be confirmed to be applied for the stabilization of the power grid. This paper describes numerical analysis and AC dielectric experiments for developing high voltage SFCLs. The electric field distributions between applied high voltage part and ground were calculated by finite element method (FEM) simulation tool and AC criterion of liquid nitrogen at 200 kPa was calculated from correlation between the field utilization factor and FEM simulation results. This paper deals with ceonceptual insulation design of a 154 kV class single-phase no-inductively wound solenoid type SFCL which was focused on gap distance between the cryostat and superconducting coils. Furthermore, the shield ring effect was confirmed to reduce maximum electric field at applied high voltage part.

Vibration Analysis of Small Universial Motor by Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 이용한 소형 유니버셜 모터의 진동해석)

  • Cha, W.J.;Choi, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2002
  • The regression analysis in the six sigma process is used to reduce the vibration of an electric grinder. The vibration characteristics and the contribution of each part to overall vibration of the electric grinder is investigated through various vibration measurements and frequency analysis for the assembled and disassembled one. Then the application of the regression analysis finds out that the rotating components of the armature have more severe contributions to the overall vibration than the frequency components of the fan or the gear part, which is decided with higher value of the coefficient of determination. The unbalance and looseness of the armature and the fan are tested again by the regression analysis in order to decide how much unbalance or looseness should be reduced for the predetermined goal of vibration level of the electric grinder. These results show that the regression analysis can be a valuable tool in production line to decide where and how much faults needs to be adjusted for the reduction of vibration and noise.

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An Analysis on Algorithm of CADPAD Program and Development of KEPCO Version (CADPAD 프로그램의 알고리즘 분석 성과 및 국산화 개발 방향)

  • Lee, J.B.;Park, C.H.;Kim, J.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1419-1421
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    • 1999
  • CADPAD program has been used as a distribution planning tool in KEPCO since 1989. In recent we've been upgraded the I/O modules. Now we analyze the key algorithm of FEEDERSITE module. The objective function is represented by the sum of the multiples of Power flow and cost. To minimize the objective function, it is used to Linear Programming algorithm. We will show this algorithm in this paper.

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Reliability Evaluation of STD-11 Cutting Surface on the Machined Condition using the Back-Propagation Neural Network (역전파 신경회로망을 이용한 가공조건에 따른 STD-11 절단면의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim Sun-Jin;Sung Back-Sub;Cho Gyu-Jae;Kim Ha-Sik;Ban Jae-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to present the method to choose the optimum machining condition for the wire EDM. This was completed by examining the ever-changing quality of the material and by improving the function of the wire electric discharge machine. Precision metal mold products and the unmanned wire electric discharge machining system were used and then applied in industrial fields. This experiment uses the wire electric discharge machine with brass wire electrode of 0.25mm. To measure the precision of the machining surface, average values are obtained from 3 samples of measures of center-line average roughness by using a third dimension gauge and a stylus surface roughness gauge.

The Study of the Monitoring Algorithm for Electric Car Inspection and Repair (전동차 검수용 모니터링 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.C.;Park, Y.M.;Won, C.Y.;Kim, K.D.;Han, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, We carried out investigation of monitoring algorithm development for electric car inspection and repair. For transmitting a data, reliable RS-422 is adopted. The LabWindows/CVI development tool of National Instruments Co. is used for the formation of monitoring screen. The experimental set-up is composed of a PC to PC system. It is applicable to electric car imspection and repair.

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A Flow Visualization of ER Fluids in 3Port Rectangular Tube (3 포트 사각 튜브내에서 ER유체의 유동 가시화)

  • Jang Sung-Cheol;Yum Man-Oh;Jang Mun-Jey
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to visualize the characteristics of ER fluids as preceding step of developing 3 port ER valves. ER fluids are made with silicone oil and 3 weight fraction starch having hydrous particles. The flow visualization of ER fluids flow is obtained by CCD camera with changing the strength of electric field to ER fluids flow. As the strength of the electric field increases, more clusters in flow are made and these clusters are though to be the reasons of the load flow rate being increased and the outlet flow rate being decreased. The ER Valves and load and outlet flow rate check method are considered to be applied to the fluid power control system.