• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Fields

검색결과 1,158건 처리시간 0.033초

통계적방법을 이용한 초고압 송전선의 전자계 특성 및 인체 안전에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics and Safety for Human Body in ELF Electric and Magnetic Fields using Statistical Method)

  • 김두현;김상철
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a study on characteristics and safety for human body in ELF electric and magnetic fields using statistical method. The magnetic fields from a power line can be computed given a knowledge of the currents, voltage and geometry of the line. In this paper, a statistical method for predicting the magnetic fields given the inherent indetermination of the currents is presented. But the electric field is calculated given a knowledge of the voltage and geometry of the line. The effect of unexpected fluctuations in current is modeled by the Monte Carlo simulation. The suggested method is applied to the 345kV and 765kV transmission line system, the result shows that the maximum electric and magnetic field intensity is 6.8627kV/m and 284mG in 345kV system, 2. 5590kV/m and 35mG in 765kV system, respectively.

  • PDF

전기적 항복영역을 갖는 전왜균열에 대한 응력강도계수 계산 (Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factors for an Electrostrictive Crack with an Electric Yielding Zone)

  • 범현규;정은도
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.469-472
    • /
    • 2000
  • a crack with electrically impermeable surfaces in an electrostrictive material subjected to uniform electric loading is analysed. A strip yield zone model is employed to investigate the effect of electric yielding on stress intensity factor. complete forms of electric fields and elastic fields for the crack are derived by using complex function theory. /the stress intensity factors are obtained based on the strip yield zone model.

  • PDF

뇌방전의 리더진전에 따른 전장파형의 측정과 분석 (Measurement and Analysis for Electric Fields due to Lightning stepped leaders)

  • 이복희;정광희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
    • /
    • pp.2164-2166
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper is describes the measured electric field waveform radiated by lightning discharge. We have performed measurement and analysis of the electric fields associated with stepped leaders. Electric field measurement system was composed of hemisphere electric field sensor, measurement system of a distance from lightning strokes, automatical recording system, A/D board, personal computer etc. A/D board have high sampling time, high speed data processing, 8bit of resolution. Also, measured characteristics of stepped leaders radiated by were analyzed.

  • PDF

뇌방전에 의해 방사되는 전계와 자계파형의 특성 (Characteristics of the Electric and Magnetic Field Waveforms Radiated by Lightning Discharges)

  • 이복희;이경옥
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.300-309
    • /
    • 1996
  • 뇌방전에 의해 방사되는 전계와 자계의 세기는 시변성으로 세기도 대단히 크게 변화하며, 최신의 전자기기에 관련한 전자계 양립성에 대한 과제 중의 하나가 직격뢰뿐만 아니라 근접뢰에 의해 발생하는 과도전압에 대한 효율적이고 경제적인 보호에 관한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 뇌전자계 임펼스파형에 관한 상세한 정보를 얻기 위해서 1995년의 여름에 발생한 뇌방전에 의해 방사된 전계와 자계를 고속전계센서와 루프형 자계센서로 측정한 파형과 이들의 특성을 분석한 결과를 기술 하였다. 전계와 자계의 신호는 12비트의 분해능과 5000포인트의 기억용량을 가지는 기록장치를 이용하여 200 ns 의 시간간격으로 생플링되어 연속적으로 기록하였다. 귀환뇌격시에 방사된 전계와 자계의 파형은 운내방전의 전계와 자계파형과는 매우 달랐다. SOkm이상의 거리 에서 발생한 운내뇌방전에 의해 방사된 자계파형은 전계파형과 거의 일치하였다. 또한 뇌방전에 의해 방사되는 전계와 자계의 주요 주파수 성분은 수 kHz에서 수백 kHz의 범위를 갖는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

낙뢰에 의한 전계와 자계 파형의 파라미터 (Parameters of the Electric and Magnetic Fields Due to Cloud-to-Ground Lightnings)

  • 이복희;안창환
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.359-368
    • /
    • 1998
  • 낙뢰뿐만 아니라 유도뢰에 의해서 발생되는 과도과전압에 대한 첨단전자장비의 보호대책이 중요 과제 중의 하나로 대두되었다. 본 논분에서는 낙뢰에 의해 발생된 수직전계와 수평자계를 측정하고 분석하였다. 낙뢰에 의해 발생한 전계와 자계 파형은 최초 피크 다음에 이어지는 수 개의 후속 피크틀을 가지며, 이들 피크값은 시간의 경과와 더불어 감소하는 형상으로 나타났다. 원거리 낙뢰에 의해 방사된 전계파형은 자계 파형과 거의 흡사하였다. 낙뢰에 의해서 발생한 전계 파형의 1O~90 % 상승시간은 정극성은 $4.65\mu\textrm{s}$, 부극성에서는 $3.29\mu\textrm{s}$이었으며, 또한 정.부극성의 낙뢰 모두 자계의 파미 (波尾)부분의 영점교차시간은 전계 파형에 비해서 훨씬 길게 나타났다.

  • PDF

전력선하의 전자계 (Electromagnetic Fields under Electric Power Lines)

  • 강대하;이재훈;이영식;최필수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1595-1596
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study electromagnetic fields under power lines were derived by dipole antenna theory and electric fields under high voltage power lines were discussed with dependence of power factor cos $\phi$. And also electromagnetic fields under 3 phase power lines with horizenal and vertical configurations were formulated.

  • PDF

전계 측정용 센서의 개발 (Development of the Sensor for Measuring the Electric Fields)

  • 백용현;이복희;안창환
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.630-637
    • /
    • 1991
  • For the measurement of time-varying electric fields and related quantities, a field sensor should be sensitive to the field to be measured, and also designed having an accurate transfer function. In this paper, a theoretical model which adequately describes the operation principle and design of the sensor is presented. A calibration and/or correction technique of the sensor is also studied which enables a precise determination of the response of the sensor to an electric field. As a result, the developed electric field sensor and measuring system are known to be accurate within a bandwidth from a few Hz to 200 MHz. It is found that the sensor can be used directly in the measurement of very fast transient voltages and time-varying electric fields occurring during disconnector operations in a gas-insulated substation. It may be useful also for the study on the electromagnetic environmental parameters.

교류전기장이 인가된 전선위에서 전선 끝단 근처의 화염전파 거동 (Flame Spread Behavior near the End of Wire over Electrical-wire with Applied AC Electric Fields.)

  • 황상석;김민국;박정;정석호;권오붕
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2012
  • Experiments have been conducted to clarify flame spread behavior over electrical wire near the end of wire with applied AC electric fields. It is seen that the flame spread behavior near the end of wire with applied AC electric fields are quite different from that in temporally linearly-increasing flame position. The flame spread behavior can be categorized into three regimes based on the relevance of flame shape and the slanted direction of spread flame to spread rate. Detailed explanations on the characteristics are made through thermal balance mechanism. Also, the effect of drop of molten PE and fuel vapor-jet in flame spread is also discussed.

  • PDF

뇌방전에 의해 발생된 전장 및 자장의 특성 (Features of the electric and magnetic fields produced by lightning discharges)

  • 이복희;이우철;백영환;조성철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.2135-2137
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the features of electric and magnetic fields produced by lightning discharges. The measuring system consists of fast electric field sensor, crossed-loop magnetic field sensors, signal processing circuit, A/D converter and data acquisition equipment with a 12bit resolution and 10[MS/s] sampling rate. The frequency bandwidth and responsitivity of the electric field measuring system were 40[Hz]${\sim}$2.6 [MHz] and 2.08 (V/m/mV) and those of the magnetic field measuring system were 400[Hz]${\sim}$1[MHz] and 2.78[nT/mV], respectively. The electric and magnetic fields produced by lightning discharges were observed, and the features and parameters of the waveforms were analyzed.

  • PDF

시변전계 측정용 평판형 전계센서 (Planar-type Electric Field Sensor for Measuring the Time-varying Electric Fields)

  • 이복희;이성헌;길경석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.287-289
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the planar-type electric field sensor which can measure the time-varying electric fields. The theoretical principle and design rule of the sensor are introduced, and also the calibration and application investigations are carried out. From the calibration experiments, the frequency bandwidth of the measurement system ranges from 160 [Hz] to 25 [MHz]. At a high voltage laboratory, the electric fields caused by the impulse voltage and oscillating transient voltage are measured by the proposed sensor. Obtained results are well agreement with the applied voltage waveforms.

  • PDF