• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elderly welfare center

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Analysis of the Characteristics of Hospital Visits and Medical Utilization of Elderly Patients at an Emergency Medical Center in the Gyeongbuk Region (경북지역 일개 응급의료센터 노인환자의 내원관련 특성과 의료이용 분석)

  • Nam, Chang-Seok;Han, Sam-Sung;Yoo, Wang-Keun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the health service utilization of elderly patients who visited an emergency medical center in the Gyeongbuk region and to provide basic information for the effective management of emergency medical centers. Methods : This study analyzed the characteristics of the hospital visits and the actual situation for the use of emergency medical care of 10,264 elderly patients that visited an emergency medical center in the Gyeongbuk region from January, 2014 to December, 2014. Frequency analysis and chi-square test were done in this study. Results : This study showed that there is a difference in the characteristics of health service utilization which included hospital visits, duration of hospital visits and mode of arrival to the emergency medical center according to age, gender and other characteristics. Conclusions : Providing efficient emergency services is necessary as well as establishing an emergency medical center management plan that takes into consideration the difference in health service utilization of elderly patients.

Determinants of the Self-Rated Health Status of the Elderly in Healthy City Wonju, Republic of Korea (노인과 청장년의 주관적 건강에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Nam, Eun-Woo;Ikeda, Nayu;Green, Jackie;Moon, Ji-Young;Park, Myung-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with the self-rated health status of the elderly and whether these factors were different from younger adults. Methods: An interview survey was conducted on non-institutionalized adults in Wonju City, Korea. Determinants of self-rated health status were identified and compared between individuals aged 19 to 64 years and those aged 65 years and over, using an ordered logistic regression conducted separately on these two groups. Participants were 1,685 younger adults and 188 elderly people. Self-rated health status was measured along a continuous scale from 0 to 100 (0 for the worst and 100 for the best they could imagine) and then binned into 11 categories. Results: Self-rated health status of the elderly in Wonju was associated with household income, education, bereavement, adequate sleep, daily and social life being affected by poor health status, mobility, and anxiety and depression. Household income, adequate sleep, and participation in social activities were significant only in the elderly, while some factors associated with the self-rated health status of younger adults, such as rural dwelling, regular exercise, living alone, and skipping breakfast were not significant in the elderly. Conclusion: In order to improve the health of the elderly in Wonju City, it would be necessary to develop programs addressing those specific needs of the elderly and to integrate them effectively in the Healthy City projects.

A Study on the Space Plan of a Daycare Center Considering the Characteristics of the Elderly (노인특성을 고려한 데이케어센터 공간계획 연구)

  • Choi, Lyung;Shin, Hye-In;Byun, Hea-Ryung;Kim, Sun-Tae;Min, Byoung-A
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2011
  • Along with the rapid increase of the elderly population, our country is facing the elderly problem as a social issue due to nuclear family, the increase of female social activities and recognition changes about the elderly support. In this connection, the welfare services to protect the overall elderly is requested urgently and the countries which have been experiencing aging earlier than our country are studying a lot a community daycare method which delays moving of the elderly into facilities as long as possible, reduces costs and efficiently provides services in order to curtail the big burden to the national economy. As one of these solutions, there is the elderly daycare center and this can be considered to be a compromising service type to correspond to our social changes, make individual and social supports without damage to the sense of value about support. Therefore, the space for the elderly can keep up with the falloff of mental and physical functions, dementia and geriatric diseases according to aging and careful consideration about the space considering stability and convenience is required. At this point, this study has the purpose to plan a daycare center which reflects the characteristics of the elderly to protect them within the community safely and comfortably. As for the research method, case study was conducted to understand the overall situation on the space plan of the daycare center for 5 daycare centers located in Seoul and found out problems. In addition, interview research was conducted for the heads of daycare centers or social workers, care workers and photographing and drawing collection were performed simultaneously. From the generalization of the above study, a space plan for a daycare center considering the characteristics of the elderly was provided.

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Analysis on the Home Modification related System for the Elderly (고령자 주택개조 관련 제도 현황 분석)

  • Kwon, Oh-Jung;Kim, Jin young;Lee, Yong min
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2018
  • Implementing a home modification to enable elderly's safe and independent living is the key plan to realize their aging in place. South Korea in which had entered an aged society is not yet vitalized in home modification for the elderly compared to that of welfare-developed countries, and South Korea provides support that is limited to the low-income elderly. Therefore, this purpose of this study was to analyze the laws related to the home modification, the present condition of home modification support, the standards and guidelines in home modification, the support in house modification cost, and supporting organization and working force in the home modification. Through the analyzing process, this study examined the current situation and problems of institutional support in the home modification for elderly and the proposed plan for institutional improvement. The suggestions based on the results are as in the following. 1) Home modification support law(act or regulation) is required to be improved 2) Home modification support system correspondent to aging process should be provided regardless of their income levels. 3) Delicate plan standard and guideline are necessary for a process of implementing the home modification for the elderly. 4) Information on life behavior is in need for the implementation of elderly-customized home modification. 5) Cost for the home modification should be considered to cover by the Act on Long-Term Care Insurance for the Aged. 6) Housing Welfare Center and Housing Welfare Professional should be actively utilized for the home modification support institution and work force.

A Study on the Organizational System and Management Strategies of Healthy Families Center (건강가정지원센터의 조직과 운영방안)

  • 송혜림;장진경
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.303-318
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to develop and propose a model for an organizational system and management strategies for Healthy Families Centers. As baseline research, the organization of comparable institutions such as the Social Welfare Center, Women's Development Center, Elderly Welfare Center, Child Welfare Center, and Childcare Information Center was analyzed. Based on the results of baseline research and the draft version of Healthy Families Act, this study proposed a management model for Healthy Families Centers. This proposed model suggests the city, county, and district level centers to be organized with three divisions: 1. family counseling team, 2. family education team, and 3. family life team. Concrete assignments for the teams are also proposed. Finally, a networking system for more effective management of the healthy families centers was also proposed.

A Study on the Program and Utilization of the Multipurpose Senior Center in Deajeon (대전시 노인종합복지관의 운영프로그램 및 이용실태에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Young Hoon;Chai, Choul-Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the fundamental materials for architectural planning of the Multipurpose Senior Center according to regional characteristics, and to analyze the Multipurpose Senior Center at the view of the program and utilization. For the analysis of the actual condition are surveyed 164 respondents und programs in four facilities in Deajeon. The results of this study are as follows; 1. the characteristics, problems and demands of the section of social education, the counseling, the medical rehabilitation, the sports education, etc. 2. the consideration factors for the planning of the program and volume of the Multipurpose Senior Center on the basic of the rate of increase in population of the Elderly in regions.

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Analysis on the Use of Welfare Services of Elderly Long-term Care Grade Accredited and Unidentified (노인장기요양 등급인정자와 등급 외자의 지역사회복지서비스 이용 실태분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Kim, Hyo-Sim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • Elderly people want to live in the community even if they are in poor health. However, there is no integrated care support system suitable for the health and functional status of the elderly. So the elderly are choosing living facilities. The purpose of this study is to explore exploring whether the elderly are applying for a long-term care certification. First, mild geriatric patients were mainly using home care services such as visitation care. However, some of the milder elderly were enrolled in nursing homes. And the service that does not fit the functional status of the elderly is used. Second, it is concentrated on the use of visiting care services. Third, elderly people outside the class did not receive sufficient help for daily life, and the use of community welfare services such as the elderly welfare center was low. As a result, long-term care admitters are not able to continue to live in the community even though their health and functioning status is mild, and elderly people out of grade are unable to properly use the necessary community care services. The condition is likely to deteriorate.

A Study on Role Development for Social Workers Providing Health Center-based Health and Welfare Services for the Elderly in Community (사회복지사의 보건소 노인보건복지사업 참여를 위한 사회복지사 역할개발연구)

  • Cho So-Young
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.138-162
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to, develop the social workers role participating health and welfare services production of health centers The sharp increase rate on the elderly population in Korea lead the social issues as that health and social services are not developed enough to cope with the increase on the elderly's hearth care needs. The priority in the elderly's care service development should be put on public sectors. so that could prevent financial catastrophy of the elderly's care. The pulbic sector was concerned with health center services : as health center in Korea provide :mainly medical-oriented services. this study focused on to combine the existing health center's services into social services. The study method was based on needs survey with 322 patients aged over than 55 in rural area. "The needs survey include general health and disease care needs and daily life caring needs. The latter was applied with ADL and IADL with modificiation for the use of Korea environment. The findings were as follows : Social workers should be able to care diseases of muscular and skeletal. circulatory, digestive and general chronic disease in social service needs. aspect. Mostly the chronic pateints quit their care services because of shortage of finanical support$(18.3\%)$ and transportation problem$(19.5\%)$, but still prefer to be cured and cared from general hospitals. and at least clinic and health centers in community. The univisible dramatic effect. of health. care services also should be concerned and cared by xocial workers. The ADL and! IADL shown the most needs on transportation needs and problems caused by weaken legs. Mostly daily activities were supported by family members $(53.3\%\;spousers\;and\;35.0\%\;children)$, and the most demands were shown on helps for transportation visiting hospitals$(37\%)$ and getting similar care services for health care needs $(31.2\%)$ and daily hygeieal needs$(11.2\%)$ Social workers' role should include health care participation with social and health promotion approach as well as socio-economic supports: during health care receiving. Social workers also should provide social services for the elderly's daily needs solving for these are not in available family supporters.

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The Effects of the Cognition Improvement Activities of the Elderly in the Welfare Center on Hand Dexterity, Cognition, Instrumental Activity of Daily Living and Depression (복지관 노인의 인지증진활동이 손의 기민성 정도와 인지능력, 도구적 일상 생활 및 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-A;Sung, Yoon-Jeong;Yang, Yeoung-ae
    • Journal of Society of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of hand dexterity, cognition skill, instrumental activities of daily living, and depression after cognition improvement activities in elderly welfare centers. Method : The cognition improvement activities were performed for 10 ristimes on 20 elderly people. This study assessed hand dexterity, cognition skills, IADL, and depression using grooved pegboard, MOCA-K, K-IADL, and K-GDS before and after cognition improvement activities. Result : After cognition improvement activities, hand dexterity improves positively and cognition skills and depression improves significantly. However, instrument activities of daily living was not affected by cognition improvement activities. Conclusion : The cognition improvement activities affect positively on hand dexterity, cognition skills and depression. The elderly people of welfare center were highly satisfied with cognition improvement activities. However, this study were held in one welfare center in K city, so further study required to recruit more sample size and develop regional programs to generalize the result.