• 제목/요약/키워드: Efficiency scope

검색결과 300건 처리시간 0.025초

글로벌 물류기업의 경영 생산성 분석 -물류창고를 중심으로- (Analysis on Productivity of Logistics Providers - Focusing on the Warehouses Industry -)

  • 오원균
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2012
  • 글로벌네트워크 확충을 통한 물류창고 중심화 정책으로 물류창고는 합리적 위치, 합리적 시기, 탄력적 대응으로 운영하므로 부가가치를 높이고 효율성 제고를 통한 경쟁력 강화방안이 요구된다. 보관물류 서비스를 제공하는 물류창고업 자체의 생산성을 위한 연구는 아직 미흡하다. 본 연구는 글로벌 물류기업 40개 이상의 기업에서 상위 35개 물류기업을 선정한 후 2007-2010년까지 글로벌 기업의 물류창고의 운영의 성과분석을 위하여 동태분석을 하였다. 본 연구는 결과는 DEA Window모형에서 VersaCold Logistics Services가 가장 안정적이며 Fed Ex Supply Chain Services/FedEx Trade Networks가 가장 불안정적인 것으로 나타났다. 2009-2010년 기간은 상위 물류기업보다 하위 물류기업의 생산성이 증가하는 특징을 보이고 있다. 그리고 2007-2008년 기간에는 생산성 감소가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 글로벌물류기업별로는 DHL Supply Chain & Global Forwarding와 Maersk Logistics/Damco의 경우 3기간 평균 생산성이 증가하였으나, SCI Group Inc.와 Schneider Logistics, Inc.의 경우 평균 생산성이 감소하였다. 그리고 순수기술효율성의 변화인 Catch-up 분석과 기술진보를 나타내는 Frontier 효과분석을 하였다. 본 연구의 창고운영 면적에 따른 분석을 하지 못한 한계점이 있다.

변경 메서드 기반의 회귀 테스트 검증 범위 선택 및 검증 항목 우선순위 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Test Scope and the Prioritization of Test Case Based on Modification Method for Regression Testing)

  • 정우진;나상린;최용락
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest an effective regression testing method in order to minimize the scope of test resulting from the modification of software and to prevent mismatch of test case and test objects. As a way to improve the efficiency of regression testing which uses a change-centric testing technique, the method flow is analyzed and grasped through a static analysis based on source code in order to identify modified parts. After the order of priority is set according to the results of user action log-based dynamic analysis on identified regression testing objects, test effect can be raised by adjusting the order of priority using code complexity. Quality assurance coverage can be checked using the user action log suggested in this study, and the progress of test and whether or not each function has been verified can be checked, too. In addition, by minimizing test parts and adjusting the order of test, costs and time can be saved, making it possible to conduct regression testing effectively.

복합용도지역의 건축물 규모의 운용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application building Scope for the Mixed-Use Districts)

  • 이원근;김영찬
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2010
  • This study has been given careful consideration to an induction of the mixed-use districts for the efficiency of Land Use, the rational plot planning and the mixture/complex among the functions in order to complement the zoning plan with the primary purpose to purify the usage of landscape. Furthermore, it is aimed to indicate the implementations through the medium of the in-depth analysis about the cardinal factors such as the standards on the regional location, building size and building uses in the case of designating the Mixed-use districts.Abstract This study has been examined by the aspect of scope for securing the adequacy of Site Division Restriction, Floor Area Ratio, Building Coverage Ratio and Outdoor Area Ratio in the "Mixed-Use Districts" and especially, by the medium of the in-depth analysis about the actual condition of building and outdoor space scales. It has been deduced the scale standards by using the simulation and correlation analysis among the factors of those buildings and outdoor spaces. Moreover, it has been applied the analysis method of using the building scale, especially, the latter has analyzed the total 1,656 different types classified by 3 patterns of Plottage and Building Coverage Ratio, 9 patterns of the factor change on Outdoor Area Ratio and 8 different patterns of road width.

Influence of Business Analytics Usage on Operational Efficiency of Information Technology Infrastructure Management

  • Elangovan N;Ruchika Gupta;Sundaravel, E
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.70-91
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    • 2022
  • Organizations today depend and thrive on timely, accurate and strategically relevant information. Business analytics (BA) holds the key to many of these issues. This paper validates a model on how the usage of BA leads to operational efficiency. We identified the factors of basic analytical usage from the Business Capacity Maturity Model (BCMM). The scope of the study is restricted to the Information Technology Infrastructure and Application management domain. A survey was conducted among the managers of the IT companies in Bengaluru, India. The results showed a significant influence of data-oriented culture and BA tools and infrastructure on BA usage. We found a significant influence of BA usage and pervasive use on operational efficiency. The speed to insight is still not practised in organizations. The awareness level of analytical skills in organizations is very low.

Imprecise DEA Efficiency Assessments : Characterizations and Methods

  • Park, Kyung-Sam
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.67-87
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    • 2008
  • Data envelopment analysis (DEA) has proven to be a useful tool for assessing efficiency or productivity of organizations which is of vital practical importance in managerial decision making. While DEA assumes exact input and output data, the development of imprecise DEA (IDEA) broadens the scope of applications to efficiency evaluations involving imprecise information which implies various forms of ordinal and bounded data possibly or often occurring in practice. The primary purpose of this article is to characterize the variable efficiency in IDEA. Since DEA describes a pair of primal and dual models, also called envelopment and multiplier models, we can basically consider two IDEA models: One incorporates imprecise data into envelopment model and the other includes the same imprecise data in multiplier model. The issues of rising importance are thus the relationships between the two models and how to solve them. The groundwork we will make includes a duality study which makes it possible to characterize the efficiency solutions from the two models. This also relates to why we take into account the variable efficiency and its bounds in IDEA that some of the published IDEA studies have made. We also present computational aspects of the efficiency bounds and how to interpret the efficiency solutions.

분할 영역 기반의 웹 캐싱 알고리즘 (A Web Caching Algorithm with Divided Cache Scope)

  • 고일석;나윤지;임춘성
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 추계학술발표논문집 (중)
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    • pp.1007-1010
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    • 2003
  • Efficient using of web cache is becoming important factor that decide system management efficiency in web-Based system. Cache performance depends heavily on replacement algorithms, which dynamically select a suitable subset of objects for caching in a finite space. However, replacement algorithm on web cache has many differences than traditional replacement algorithm. In this paper, a web-caching algorithm is proposed for efficient operation of web base system. The algorithm is designed based on a divided scope that considered size reference characteristic and heterogeneity on web object. The performance of the algorithm is analyzed with an experiment. With the experiment results, the algorithm is compared with previous replacement algorithms, and its performance is confirmed ith an improvement of response speed.

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Precise segmentation of fetal head in ultrasound images using improved U-Net model

  • Vimala Nagabotu;Anupama Namburu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.526-537
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    • 2024
  • Monitoring fetal growth in utero is crucial to anomaly diagnosis. However, current computer-vision models struggle to accurately assess the key metrics (i.e., head circumference and occipitofrontal and biparietal diameters) from ultrasound images, largely owing to a lack of training data. Mitigation usually entails image augmentation (e.g., flipping, rotating, scaling, and translating). Nevertheless, the accuracy of our task remains insufficient. Hence, we offer a U-Net fetal head measurement tool that leverages a hybrid Dice and binary cross-entropy loss to compute the similarity between actual and predicted segmented regions. Ellipse-fitted two-dimensional ultrasound images acquired from the HC18 dataset are input, and their lower feature layers are reused for efficiency. During regression, a novel region of interest pooling layer extracts elliptical feature maps, and during segmentation, feature pyramids fuse field-layer data with a new scale attention method to reduce noise. Performance is measured by Dice similarity, mean pixel accuracy, and mean intersection-over-union, giving 97.90%, 99.18%, and 97.81% scores, respectively, which match or outperform the best U-Net models.

DEA와 SEA를 이용한 말레이시아 은행산업의 효율성에 관한 연구 (Efficiency and its Determinants of Malaysian Banks: by DEA Model and SEA Model)

  • 박석강
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2012
  • 본고는 parametric approach인 확률적 회귀분석(SEA)을 이용하여 말레이시아 상업은행의 기술적 특성을 비용함수를 이용하여 측정하였다. 분석결과에 의하면 말레이시아의 은행재편은 경영규모의 확대에 의한 규모의 경제가 관찰되었으며 은행의 합병 및 통합에 의한 규모 확대는 경영효율성에 중요한 역할을 하였다. 또한 말레이시아 은행이 범위의 경제를 실현하기 위해서는 종래의 은행시스템을 개혁하여 상업은행이 투자은행의 업무 또는 보험, 증권업무를 제공할 수 있는 은행개혁이 필요하다. 본고에서는 은행개혁을 위한 대안을 제시한다. 먼저 말레이시아의 은행은 부(-)기술진보가 관찰되었다. 먼저 은행에 의한 적극적인 설비투자가 과잉 또는 비생산적인 부분에 포함될 가능성이 있으므로 향후 은행개혁을 진행하면서 투자를 확대하는 경우에는 화려한 점포 및 낭비적인 지출을 억제하는 것과 과잉투자에도 유의할 필요가 있다. 두 번째는 말레이시아는 전체적으로 은행이 비용의 효율성이 낮은 경향이 있기 때문에 금융개혁은 경영효율성 및 경영규모와 업무형태에 대한 개혁에 중점을 둬야한다.

국내외 건물 에너지성능 인증제도 비교, 분석 (Comparison and Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Building Energy Rating Systems)

  • 송승영;이수진
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2007
  • With the increase in the demand for sustainable and environment-friendly development all over the world, it becomes an urgent issue for Korea to reduce $CO_2$ emission. Since building industry accounts for about 40% of international energy and resource consumption and $30{\sim}40%$ of $CO_2$ emission, it is essential to prepare for energy-efficient building. This study aims to seek for improvement direction for a domestic Building Energy Efficiency Rating System through the comparison with foreign systems. Two foreign building energy rating systems which have the similar application scope with domestic one, HERS(Home Energy Rating System) and SAP(Standard Assessment Procedure)2005 were selected. As compared with foreign systems, we intended to suggest improvement direction for effective application of Building Energy Efficiency Rating System in Korea.

Efficiency Evaluation of Financial Support for Rural Industry Revitalization in Eastern China

  • Zhou, Lin-lin;Sim, Jae-yeon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of financial support for rural industry revitalization in eastern China. Comparative analysis of the efficiency of provincial financial support for rural industrial revitalization in eastern China can provide reference for various provinces to formulate financial policies for rural revitalization. In the research process, 5 evaluation indicators were selected using the panel data of the 2016-2021 "China Financial Statistical Yearbook" and "China Statistical Yearbook", and the DEA and Malmquist index methods were used for calculation. The results show that the average efficiency of financial support for rural revitalization in the 10 eastern provinces from 2015 to 2020 was generally higher, with the efficiency values all higher than 0.8, and reached 0.908 in 2017. The comprehensive efficiency of financial support for rural industry revitalization in Tianjin, Shanghai and Hainan has reached the best. From 2015 to 2020, the total factor productivity of financial support for rural industry revitalization in the eastern region has a "V"-shaped fluctuation. Total factor productivity has the fastest growth. The provinces are Beijing, Hebei and Shandong showing negative growth. It is recommended that relevant provinces improve their strategies for financial support for the revitalization of rural industries. The scope of future research should be expanded to most areas of China and the evaluation indicators should be optimized.