• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficiency of train operation

Search Result 142, Processing Time 0.047 seconds

Analysis of Trial Test for ATP On-board Equipment of Tilting Train (틸팅열차 ATP 차상장치의 시운전시험 분석)

  • Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3911-3916
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper we describe contents and results on running test for ATP on-board equipment, which has propelled as one of the research projects, so called, "Reliability assessment and operation technology development for Korean-type tilting trains" in order to ensure the safety and operation efficiency of tilting trains. We developed tilting trains for the speed-up of conventional lines and for the passenger service improvement where the KTX is not available. And we made progress the operation trial test in the 120,000 km distance with the use of ATS equipment, used in existing lines, for the purpose of the reliability assessment of the developed tilting trains. We decided to accelerate the speed for more than 200km/h with respect to the 6 existing lines including Jungang-line and Chungbuk-line where KTX has not operated. According to this decision, Train control system is to be changed from ATS to ATP. We should have installed an ATP on-board unit in tilting trains and verified the operational suitability, therefore we installed the same ATP on-board unit on tilting trains as that used in the ATP construction project on Gyeongbu-line and Honam-line, and verified that the function and performance of the installed ATP on-board unit conformed to the tilting trains operation.

A Development of DC-DC Converter for the Reading Lamp of TGV-Korea (고속 철도(TGV-Korea) 조명용 DC-DC 컨버터의 개발)

  • 김성일;김희준;김희일
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.635-638
    • /
    • 1999
  • Manufacturing TGV-Korea, international standards and TGV-standards should be strictly applied in order to insure the normal operation and the safety of passengers in a train service. This paper presents a development of 800W DC-DC converter for the reading lamp of TGV-korea. The converter is designed for satisfying the regulations of international standards and TGV-standards regarding the burning-in test, the vibration test, the electro-magnetic emissions test, etc. As an experimental result, the maximum efficiency is obtained as 92.3[%] at normal input voltage and output power.

  • PDF

Fault Diagnosis Method of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Electrical Vehicle

  • Yoo, Jin-Hyung;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.413-420
    • /
    • 2016
  • The permanent magnet synchronous motor has high efficiency driving performance and high power density output characteristics compared with other motors. In addition, it has good regenerative operation characteristics during braking and deceleration driving condition. For this reason, permanent magnet synchronous motor is generally applied as a power train motor for electrical vehicle. In permanent magnet synchronous motor, the most probable causes of fault are demagnetization of rotor's permanent magnet and short of stator winding turn. Therefore, the demagnetization fault of permanent magnet and turn fault of stator winding should be detected quickly to reduce the risk of accident and to prevent the progress of breakdown of power train system. In this paper, the fault diagnosis method using high frequency low voltage injection was suggested to diagnose the demagnetization fault of rotor permanent magnet and the turn fault of stator winding. The proposed fault diagnosis method can be used to check the faults of permanent magnet synchronous motor during system check-up process at vehicle starting and idling stop mode. The feasibility and usefulness of the proposed method were verified by the finite element analysis.

Effective Dynamic Models of a Cooling System for the Main Transformer in a Tilting Train (틸팅열차 주변압기 냉각시스템의 동적모델)

  • Han, Do-Young;Noh, Hee-Jeon;Won, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to improve the efficiency of a main transformer in a tilting train, the optimal operation of a cooling system is necessary. For the development of optimal control algorithms of a cooling system, mathematical models of a main transformer cooling system were developed. These include dynamic models of a main transformer, an oil pump, an oil cooler, a blower, and a pipe. Control algorithms for a blower and an oil pump were selected in order to identify the effectiveness of dynamic models. A simulation program was developed by using the developed dynamic models and the selected control algorithms. Simulation results showed good predictions of dynamic behaviors of a main transformer cooling system. Therefore, dynamic models, which were developed in this study, may be effectively used to develop control algorithms of a main transformer cooling system.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Speed Limit of Tilting Trains Including Passenger's Comfort in Conventional Line (틸팅특성과 승차감을 고려한 틸팅열차의 곡선부 제한속도 평가)

  • Eum Ki-Young;Um Ju-Hwan;Yeo In-Ho;You Young-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.927-934
    • /
    • 2004
  • For the purpose of speed-up of conventional lines with many curves, the introduction and operation of tilting train is under process. Those are Joong-Ang, Jang-Hang and Ho-nam lines etc. Tilting trains can run a curve section faster than existing trains without a significant violation of passenger's comfort and enable to reduce operating time in the lines with many curves. In this study, the trains speeds are evaluated, based on the alignment of conventional line, criteria for passenger's comfort and investigated field conditions of the sections where the curves exist. Decision on whether the alignment(transition line) needs to be modified or not is also made. Relative efficiency on curve sections of tilting train to existing trains is approximately $50\%$ in average.

  • PDF

Investigation of Automatic Power Switching System in Dead Section Depending on Train Mileage (열차거리에 따른 절연구간 무접전 자동 통과시스템의 검토)

  • Kim, Kang-Hoi;Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Chang, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Jea-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.1878-1884
    • /
    • 2010
  • Currently in Korea, neutral sections in front of substations and sectioning posts are greatly divided into AC/DC sections and AC/AC sections. Considering catenary damage and safety issues trains pass crossover by coasting driving at notch-off. However in cases of Japan, China, or Taiwan, the usage of automatic crossover system makes it possible to pass at notch-on, enhancing high-speed railway operation for efficiency, and stability. These are the purposes of developing automatic power crossover system in neutral sections. This paper introduces two methods to detect the position of a train required to activate automatic crossover systems in neutral sections. The optimal method is expected in terms of the distance of neutral section.

  • PDF

A Study on Proper Station Spacing in Urban Railway (도시철도에서의 적정 역간거리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gang-Seog;Sung, Ki-Han;Lim, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.6 s.37
    • /
    • pp.766-771
    • /
    • 2006
  • Railway stations are important facilities for transport of passengers and freights. The location of station have an effect on the efficiency of railway transport and operation. In this study, an inspection of the primary factors for station spacing in urban railway has been performed and a review for the propriety of the present states and further improvement has been carried. It may be helpful for proper decisions on the route planning in urban railway. Primary factors for station spacing are 1)train capacity, 2)competitiveness with other transportation, 3)accessibility and 4)construction cost, which is out of consideration in the inspection. From the result of this study, the proper station spacing is about 600m for the accessibility, more over 1.03km for the train capacity and more over 1.4km for the competitiveness with other transportation.

A study on advanced EMU's development by upgrading core equipment (전동차 핵심장치를 업그레이드한 차세대전동차 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu;Park, Se-Young;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Song, Jeong-Hun;Cho, Seong-Kun;Lee, Han-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.1364-1371
    • /
    • 2011
  • Advanced EMU completed a production of test train, composed of 6 cars, after 5 years of development process, and it is currently under the process of integrated test and evaluation to inspect performance of car system, efficiency of transport, safety, punctuality, energy efficiency in accordance with urban railways act at Daebul test line. Advanced EMU was produced under consideration of transportation capacity, maintainability, reliability, energy saving, convenience of passengers, and traffic-vulnerables, so it has an epochal difference from former EMU system. And advanced EMU assures operation management from manager's perspective and efficiency of maintenance for practicalization of car and individual equipment. This paper introduces each major equipment of advanced EMU which is based on many years of experience of management and maintenance.

  • PDF

New Database Table Design Program of Real Time Network for High Speed Train

  • Cho, Chang-Hee;Park, Min-Kook;Kwon, Soon-Man;Kim, Yong-Ju;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2164-2168
    • /
    • 2003
  • Real time control system such as in factory automation fields, defense field, aerospace, railway industries, financial trading and so forth, includes multiple computers on multiple nodes, and share data to process various actions and functions. This is similar to multitasking in a multiprocessor computer system. The task processing efficiency of such system is proportionally increased by process speed of each process computer. And also it is greatly influenced by communication latencies of each node. To provide proper operation of such real time system, a network that can guarantee deterministic exchange of certain amount of data within a limited time is required. Such network is called as a real time network. As for modern distributed control system, the timeliness of data exchange gives important factor for the dynamics of entire control system. In a real time network system, exchanged data are determined by off-line design process to provide the timeliness of data. In other word, designer of network makes up a network data table that describes the specification of data exchanged between control equipments. And by this off-line design result, the network data are exchanged by predetermined schedule. First, this paper explains international standard real time network TCN (Train Communication Network) applied to the KHST (Korean High Speed Train) project. And then it explains the computer program developed for design tool of network data table of TCN.

  • PDF

Nose Shape Optimization of the High-Speed Train for the Speed-up in Tunnel (터널 주행속도 향상을 위한 고속열차 전두부 형상 최적화)

  • Ku, Yo-Cheon;Yun, Su-Hwan;Rho, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Dong-Ho;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.2207-2212
    • /
    • 2008
  • The next generation of Korean high-speed train under development will be designed for the maximum operating speed of 350km/h and maximum speed of 400km/h. This high-speed operation may cause the noise and vibration problems around tunnel exit due to the higher micro-pressure wave than present level. In this study, the nose shape optimization was conducted for the countermeasure against these problems. Axi-symmetric solver was used for numerical simulation, and response surface was used for efficiency of optimization process. Also the multi-step optimization was conducted to find out more accurate optimal shape. Through these analysis and optimization, it was found out that the optimal nose shapes for minimization of micro-pressure wave are definitely different along the nose length variation. And the mechanism of micro-pressure wave reduction was closely investigated by the analysis of generation process of compression wave in tunnel. The results are expected to be used as design guideline for performance improvement of the next generatin of Korean high-speed train.

  • PDF