• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficiency of Traffic Information System

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An Optimal Traffic Signal system of Cross-roads Applying Fuzzy Control (퍼지 제어를 적용한 교차로에서의 최적 교통 신호 시스템)

  • Lee, Yeong-Sin;Lee, Yun-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 1997
  • Due to continuous change in traffic and increase in traffic volumes at the intersection, efficient traffic control system is required to manage road situations flexibly in accordance with the change occurring every hour. In this paper, we study the control systems which will help us to determine the interva ls of intersection following the autonomous analysis of complexity of the road. Fuzzy logic control concept was applied to the fuzzy logic controller(FLC) for controlling traffic signal. Furthermore the fuzzy signal systems were compare with the regular signal systems to prove higher performance of the FLC presente d in the paper. By means of simulation, the validity of FLC was proven. About 6% increase in the efficiency of traffic control based on the proposed algorithm in this paper was when we use the simulation.

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A Study of the Next Generation Ubiquitous Flight Information System and a Design (차세대 유비쿼터스 비행정보 시스템의 연구와 설계)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2008
  • We Studied current Flight Information System everyone employing, and this paper designed a next generation Ubiquitous Flight Information System. Studied a Ubiquitous Flight Information System regarding AVOD, game TV, cellular phone, cabin Internet use for a customer, and airline and control of Air Traffic Service, Air Traffic Control, in seat reservation, transportation, ticketing and luggage back-tracking and airplanes in earthly service. We Designed for a Next Generation Ubiquitous Flight Information System and for necessary for network security, system security of information security system, and derived from comparative analysis of improvement point and difference to existing Ubiquitous Flight Information System and Next Generation Ubiquitous Flight Information as was based on result of research. Present vision to aerial the result of research world of this paper related industry, and ensure safety and communication efficiency and a customer and flight satisfaction, efficiency, and will reclaim the new horizon to the Flight Information Industry.

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Analysis of User Requirements for Development of Vessel Traffic Services Cloud System (선박교통관제 클라우드 시스템 개발에 따른 사용자 요구사항 분석)

  • Lee, Li-Na;Kim, Joo-Sung;Lee, Hong-Hoon;Lee, Jin-Suk;Namgung, Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 2022
  • Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) operators perform traffic management tasks using VTS systems and sensor equipment designated as VTS facilities to promote the safety and efficiency of vessel traffic. The necessary VTS information for effective operations could be obtained through the additional access of various information channels other than the designated VTS facility. To unify these various information access windows, the development of the VTS cloud system is in progress. In this study, the operational information analysis for VTS was performed through VTS tasks-facility linkage analysis to identify the user required information according to the introduction of the VTS cloud system. The VTS task analysis was performed through research of the international and domestic literature, and expert interviews. The necessary information were identified and linked according to the VTS facilities. As a result of the analysis, 37 categories of necessary information were identified for internal and external information windows, and 8 information windows were selected other than the present VTS equipment. The identified user requirements would be applied to the structure design of the VTS cloud system. In the future, it is necessary to update user requirements through scenario-based user operation analysis and to conduct additional research on the system interface design.

Constructing Effective Smart Crosswalk Traffic Light Mechanism Through Simulation Technique (시뮬레이션 기법을 통한 효율적 스마트 보행신호등 메커니즘 구축)

  • Lee, Hyeonjun;Moon, Soyoung;Kim, R.Youngchul;Son, Hyeonseung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2016
  • The walking speed of handicapped people generally is slower than that of normal people. So it is difficult for them to cross at crosswalks within the allotted time provided by the traffic light. This problem can be solved by expanding the time of the traffic light. However, if the latency of the traffic light is increased without distinguishing the handicapped among all other pedestrians, the efficiency of traffic signal lights will decrease. In this paper, we propose a smart traffic signal connecting mechanism between the previous pedestrian traffic signal and a pedestrian's device (smartphone). This Smart pedestrian traffic light, through this mechanism, minimizes traffic congestion by providing additional walking time only to the handicapped among pedestrians. This crosswalk traffic light recognizes the handicapped using a technique called Internet of things (IOT). In this paper, we extract the data necessary to build an effective smart crosswalk traffic light mechanism through simulation techniques. We have extracted different kinds of traffic signal times with our virtual simulation environment to verify the efficiency of the smart crosswalk pedestrian traffic light system. This approach can validate the effective delay time of the traffic signal time through a comparison based on number of pedestrians.

Automatic Payload Signature Generation System (페이로드 시그니쳐 자동 생성 시스템)

  • Park, Cheol-Shin;Park, Jun-Sang;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.8
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2013
  • Fast and accurate signature extraction is essential to improve the performance of the payload signature-based traffic analysis methods. However the slow manual process in extracting signatures make difficult to deal with the rapidly changing application in current Internet environment. Therefore, in this paper we propose a system automatically generating signatures from ground-truth traffic data. In addition, we improve the efficiency of signature extraction by recognizing the application protocol using a protocol filters and generating signatures automatically according to the application-specific protocol contents. In order to verify the validity of the system proposed in this paper, we compared the signatures automatically generated from our system with the signatures manually created for a few popular applications.

Implementation and Validation of Traffic Light Recognition Algorithm for Low-speed Special Purpose Vehicles in an Urban Autonomous Environment (저속 특장차의 도심 자율주행을 위한 신호등 인지 알고리즘 적용 및 검증)

  • Wonsub, Yun;Jongtak, Kim;Myeonggyu, Lee;Wongun, Kim
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a traffic light recognition algorithm was implemented and validated for low-speed special purpose vehicles in an urban environment. Real-time image data using a camera and YOLO algorithm were applied. Two methods were presented to increase the accuracy of the traffic light recognition algorithm, and it was confirmed that the second method had the higher accuracy according to the traffic light type. In addition, it was confirmed that the optimal YOLO algorithm was YOLO v5m, which has over 98% mAP values and higher efficiency. In the future, it is thought that the traffic light recognition algorithm can be used as a dual system to secure the platform safety in the traffic information error of C-ITS.

Standard Configuration for Interface of the Traffic Information Service using DSRC (DSRC를 이용한 교통정보서비스 인터페이스 표준 구성)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hwan;Cho, Yung-Sung;Bae, Myoung-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Heon;Lee, Kyeong-Im
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a number of OBU(On Board Unit) have being spreaded since ETCS(Electronic Toll Collection System)using DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication) was installed in the tollgate of the whole country. Many R&D and commercialization related to ITS service using DSRC and OBU mentioned above are ongoing such as traffic information collection and provision and a signal control, and public traffic information and management and so on. Especially, there are many researches conducted(conducting) on traffic information collection and provision using communication between OBU and RSE. However, Standards for both DSRC application and traffic collection and provision are not established clearly yet. So we would like to suggest a method of traffic information collection and provision without changing of standard related to DSRC. This method is to put the traffic messages into the existing Action primitive for ETC, which is described on "Technical criterion IV of basic traffic information exchange" which was notified by Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. Proposed standard application method is applied both to RSE and OBE. It is the same system which ETCS used in highway, currently. We confirmed the efficiency and performance of the system through conducting a variety of driving test using 4 vehicles in real road condition. Result of the real road test shows the effectiveness and validity of this method with about 97% communication success rate and based on studying the cases of 3% communication failure, we can analyse the expected problems in traffic information collection and provision using this method.

A Building Method of Infrastructure Efficiency under Ad Hoc-based on Network Infrastructure for Medical Information System (Ad Hoc 기반 의료정보시스템의 네트워크 보안 효율성구조 Infrastructure 설계방법)

  • Noh, Si-Choon;Yoo, Seung-Jae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • Medical information system based on ad hoc network designed for general information systems and information networks have different security requirements. Malicious code infiltration and security features are performed on same medical information network architecture along the route. Security domain of medical information systems is the ground of penetration and defense performed over the network architecture and it is also the traffic handling areas separated by a concept of differentiated group. Ad hoc-based medical information systems in the network security domain, set some standards about what should be the methodology of this study. In this paper, medical information system network configuration, the determining factor based on the security domain, the structure selection criteria and blocking positionings are presented according to the traffic route configuration. If you apply this methodology designed to increase security, efficiency can be possible. Health information systems in accordance with the security domain areas requires differentiated protection needs of the security mechanism that is proposed by this study.

An Adaptive Handoff Method for Dynamic Traffic Distribution in Next-Generation Packet-based Mobile Systems (차세대 패킷 기반 이동 통신 시스템에서 트래픽 분산을 위한 적응적 핸드오프 기법)

  • Kim, Nam-Gi;Choi, Hye-Eun;Yoon, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2005
  • In the packet data network systems beyond 3G, the service quality of current users is affected by traffic load due to the packet burstiness. There also exists a hot cell problem, a well-known problem of cellular systems, caused by traffic centraliBation. Hot cell problem is one of the major reasons of degrading system performance because hot cell increases the call drop rate without fully utilization of system resource. Therefore, it is very important to distribute the traffic on the several neighboring cells so that system uses its resource effectively and maintains the quality of service. In this paper, we propose the adaptive handoff algorithms for distributing traffic in the packet data network systems. In addition, we propose a new load estimation method with MAC state diagram suitable for packet data network systems. Through the simulation results, we could find that proposed algorithm is able to improve efficiency of system resource and to assure the service quality of users through traffic distribution.

An Automatic Road Sign Recognizer for an Intelligent Transport System

  • Miah, Md. Sipon;Koo, Insoo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the implementation of an automatic road sign recognizer for an intelligent transport system. In this system, lists of road signs are processed with actions such as line segmentation, single sign segmentation, and storing an artificial sign in the database. The process of taking the video stream and extracting the road sign and storing in the database is called the road sign recognition. This paper presents a study on recognizing traffic sign patterns using a segmentation technique for the efficiency and the speed of the system. The image is converted from one scale to another scale such as RGB to grayscale or grayscale to binary. The images are pre-processed with several image processing techniques, such as threshold techniques, Gaussian filters, Canny edge detection, and the contour technique.