• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficiency of Traffic Information System

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Performance Analysis of a Cellular Networks Using Power Control Based Frequency Reuse Partitioning

  • Mohsini, Mustafa Habibu;Kim, Seung-Yeon;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on evaluating the performance of a cellular network using power control based frequency reuse partitioning (FRP) in downlink (DL). In our work, in order to have the realistic environment, the spectral efficiency of the system is evaluated through traffic analysis, which most of the previous works did not consider. To further decrease the cell edge user's outage, the concept of power ratio is introduced and applied to the DL FRP based cellular network. In considering network topology, we first divide the cell coverage area into two regions, the inner and outer regions. We then allocate different sub-bands in the inner and outer regions of each cell. In the analysis, for each zone ratio, the performance of FRP system is evaluated for the given number of power ratios. We consider performance metrics such as call blocking probability, channel utilization, outage probability and effective throughput. The simulation results show that there is a significant improvement in the outage experienced by outer UEs with power control scheme compared to that with no power control scheme and an increase in overall system throughput.

A Study on the Organization of ITS Relations Act for Smart ITS Construction (스마트한 지능형 교통체계 구축을 위한 ITS 관련법령 정비에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1133-1140
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    • 2012
  • In Korea, it is constructing the Intelligent Transportation System(ITS) in according with the ITS project implementation guideline and each ITS standard on the basis of "National Integrated Transportation System Efficiency Act". However, only a few ITS project implementation guideline and ITS standard for the exchange of information technologies are not able to construct a smart ITS, without technical regulation for the technical characteristics of the main ITS equipment. Therefore, in this paper, we identify the current status and problems of the legal system and look for the necessity of technical regulation enactment for the smart ITS construction.

Performance Analysis of Bus Architecture Due to Data Traffic Concentration (데이터 트래픽 집중에 따른 버스 아키텍처의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Kookpyo;Koh, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.2261-2266
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    • 2012
  • The general bus system architecture consists of masters, slaves, arbiter, decoder and so on in shared bus. As several masters can't use a bus concurrently, arbiter plays an role in bus arbitration. In compliance with the selection of arbitration method, The efficiency of bus usage can be determined. Fixed Priority, Round-Robin, TDMA, Lottery arbitration are studied in conventional arbitration method. In this paper, we draw the performance analysis of Fixed Priority, Round Robin, TDMA and Lottery bus arbitration policies due to the data traffic concentration and propose the methods of performance improvement.

Design of a NeuroFuzzy Controller for the Integrated System of Voice and Data Over Wireless Medium Access Control Protocol (무선 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜 상에서의 음성/데이타 통합 시스템을 위한 뉴로 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Won-Seock;Kim, Eung-Ju;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.1990-1992
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a NeuroFuzzy controller (NFC) with enhanced packet reservation multiple access (PRMA) protocol for QoS-guaranteed multimedia communication systems is proposed. The enhanced PRMA protocol adopts mini-slot technique for reducing contention cost, and these minislot are futher partitioned into multiple MAC regions for access requests coming from users with their respective QoS (quality-of-service) requirements. And NFC is designed to properly determine the MAC regions and access probability for enhancing the PRMA efficiency under QoS constraint. It mainly contains voice traffic estimator including the slot information estimator with recurrent neural networks (RNNs) using real-time recurrent learning (RTRL), and fuzzy logic controller with Mandani- and Sugeno-type of fuzzy rules. Simulation results show that the enhanced PRMA protocol with NFC can guarantee QoS requirements for all traffic loads and further achieves higher system utilization and less non real-time packet delay, compared to previously studied PRMA, IPRMA, SIR, HAR, and F2RAC.

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Performance Evaluation of Dynamic signalling Period Allocation Algorithm for Wireless ATM MAC Protocols under Mixed Traffic Conditions (무선 ATM MAC 프로토콜을 위한 동적 신호 주기 할당 알고리즘의 다양한 트래픽 환경에서의 성능평가)

  • 강상욱;신요안;최승철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5B
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    • pp.820-829
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, DSPA(Dynamic Signalling Period Allocation) algorithm that has been proposed by the authors for MAC(Medium Access Control) protocols in W-ATM(Wireless Asynchronous Transfer Mode) is applied to mixed traffic conditions composed of various service classes. We investigate the bandwidth utilization efficiency and quality of service(QoS) fulfillment by the DSPA algorithm used in W-ATM MAC protocols. Simulation results indicate that the DSPA algorithm significantly increases the throughput of the system with the minimum control overhead. Moreover, QoS of each service class is well satisfied by proper and fair channel allocation to different service classes according to their requirements.

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A Fixed Grid Based Cache Algorithm for Performance Improvement in Internet Geographic Information System (인터넷 지리 정보 시스템에서의 성능 개선을 위한 고정 그리드 기반의 캐쉬 알고리즘)

  • Moon, Jin-Yong;Koo, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the use of Geographic Information System in each field of our society is on the increase according to the development of the Internet. But, thereis a problem of the user access latencies, the network traffic, and the server overload in Internet Geographic Information System because spatial data are transferred in large volumes. In this paper, we propose a cache algorithm on client side to solve the above problems. The proposed algorithm demonstrates the performance improvement over known studies by utilizing unit time and spatial proximity. In addition, this paper conducts a performance evaluation to measure the improvement in algorithm efficiency and analyzes the results of the performance evaluation. When spatial data queries are conducted, according to our performance evaluation, hit rate has been improved over the existing algorithms.

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Distributed and Scalable Intrusion Detection System Based on Agents and Intelligent Techniques

  • El-Semary, Aly M.;Mostafa, Mostafa Gadal-Haqq M.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.481-500
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    • 2010
  • The Internet explosion and the increase in crucial web applications such as ebanking and e-commerce, make essential the need for network security tools. One of such tools is an Intrusion detection system which can be classified based on detection approachs as being signature-based or anomaly-based. Even though intrusion detection systems are well defined, their cooperation with each other to detect attacks needs to be addressed. Consequently, a new architecture that allows them to cooperate in detecting attacks is proposed. The architecture uses Software Agents to provide scalability and distributability. It works in two modes: learning and detection. During learning mode, it generates a profile for each individual system using a fuzzy data mining algorithm. During detection mode, each system uses the FuzzyJess to match network traffic against its profile. The architecture was tested against a standard data set produced by MIT's Lincoln Laboratory and the primary results show its efficiency and capability to detect attacks. Finally, two new methods, the memory-window and memoryless-window, were developed for extracting useful parameters from raw packets. The parameters are used as detection metrics.

An Electronic Commerce System using Functionally Distributed Structure based on Multi-Agent (다중에이전트 기반의 기능별 분산구조 전자상거래 시스템)

  • Ko, Il-Seok;Na, Yun-Ji;Yun, Chui-Young;Leem, Chun-Seong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2003
  • As it increase electronic commerce user rapidly, it is necessary to study on Improvement of performance for electronic commerce system. This paper suggests electronic commerce system using functionally distributed structure based on multi-agent and evaluate it's performance using prototype. In the suggested system, we use multi-agent using combined reasoning to offer a proper commodity information and meet the customer's requirement. And we can reduce load of the electronic commerce system with distribute agents both main server system and local server system functionally. In experiment result, we can confirm suggested electronic commerce system can prevent customer's unexpected long waiting causes by network traffic and server load, and can improve efficiency.

A Graph-based Model for RSUs Deployment in Vehicular Networks by Considering Urban and Network Limitations and QoS Requirements of Service Advertisement and Discovery

  • Balouchzahi, Nik Mohammad;Fathy, Mahmood;Akbari, Ahmad
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1662-1681
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    • 2015
  • The efficient send and receive of information in VANET improves the efficiency of the safety and traffic services advertisment and discovery. However, if the V2V is the only communication system used, the restrictions of the urban environment and network drop the performance of VANET. In order to improve the performance of the network, it is necessary to use V2I communication as well as V2V communication. Therefore, RSUs must be placed in the environment. However due to the high costs of placement, the full coverage of the environment would not be possible. Therefore, it is necessary to optimally install a limited number of RSUs in the environment.

Datacenter-Oriented Elastic Optical Networks: Architecture, Operation, and Solutions

  • Peng, Limei;Sun, Yantao;Chen, Min;Park, Kiejin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.3955-3966
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    • 2014
  • With the exponentially increasing Internet traffic and emergence of more versatile and heterogeneous applications, the design of datacenter networks (DCNs) is subject to unprecedented requirements for larger capacity and more flexible switching granularities. Envisioning Optical-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (O-OFDM) as a promising candidate for such a scenario, we motivate the use of O-OFDM as the underlying switching technology in order to provide sufficient switching capacity and elastic bandwidth allocation. For this purpose, this article reviews the recent progresses of DCN deployment and assesses the scenario where the O-OFDM transmission and switching technology is employed in the underlying transport plane. We discuss the key issues of the datacenter-oriented O-OFDM optical networks, and in particular, elaborate on a number of open issues and solutions including system interconnection architecture, routing and resource assignment, survivability, and energy-efficiency.