• 제목/요약/키워드: Effective Width

검색결과 1,191건 처리시간 0.031초

물림조건에 따른 경화강의 절삭저항 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cutting Resistance Characteristics of Hardended Steel according to Engagement Condition)

    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 1996
  • This thesis is concerned with the study on the characteristics of the cutting resistance occurring in finish machining of hardened steels such as carbon tool steel and alloy tool steel by a ceramic tool with nose radius. For the purpose, the shape of cutting cross-section made at nose part of the tool was analyzed geometrically and the wear mechanism on the flank face of the ceramic tool is investigated. In order to investigate the characteristics of cutting resistance two categories of cutting conditions are suggested, along with geometrical analysis. One category includes the conventional cutting parameters such as feed and depth of cut, another containing new cutting parameters of thickness of cut and width of cut etc. Thickness of cut width of cut and area of undeformed chip section formed by the condition of engagement between workpiece and cutting tool are determined as the function of feed, depth of cut and nose radius of cutting too, And an effective approach angle is determined by depth of cut and nose radius.

  • PDF

Analysis of leakage factors affecting ECV performance in variable compressor

  • Mahmud, Md. Iqbal;Cho, Haeng Muk
    • 에너지공학
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 2014
  • Solenoid operated electromagnetic control valve (ECV) using in an external variable displacement swash plate type compressor is widely used for air conditioning control system because of its low energy consumption and high efficient characteristics. ECV controls the entire vehicle air conditioning system by means of a pulse width modulation (PWM) system that supplied from an external controller. Different pressure ports located within ECV has important functions to control the air/refrigerant flow through its internal passages. The flow paths are preciously maintained with acceptable ranges of leakage (gap) between the parts inside it which is followed by effective design and critical dimensioning of its internal features. Therefore, it saves energy losses from the solenoid operation as well as ensures the balance of forces within it. The research paper highlights analysis of the leakages (at different pressure ports) and dimensioning tolerance factors that affects the ECV performance.

Repair Performance of Engineered Cementitious Composites(ECC) Treated with Wet-Mix Spraying Process

  • Kim, Yun-Yong
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
    • /
    • 제18권3E호
    • /
    • pp.207-211
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the repair performance of sprayed engineered cementitious composites(ECC) serving as a repair material. Sprayable ECC, which exhibit tensile strain-hardening behavior in the hardened state and maintain sprayable properties in the fresh state, have been developed by using a parallel control of micromechanical design and rheological process design. The effectiveness of sprayable ECC in providing durable repaired structures was assessed by spraying the ECC and testing them for the assessment. The experimental results revealed that, when sprayed ECC were used as a repair material, both load carrying capacity and ductility represented by the deformation capacity at peak load of the repaired flexural beams were obviously increased compared to those of commercial prepackaged mortar(PM) repaired beams. The significant enhancement in the energy absorption capacity and tight crack width control of the ECC repair system treated with wet-mix spraying process suggests that sprayed ECC can be effective in extending the service life of rehabilitated infrastructures.

Position Measurement Using Enclosed Signal Field with Pulse-Width-Modulated function

  • Ohyama, Shinji;Iizuka, Junya;Kobayashi, Akira
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.455-455
    • /
    • 2000
  • A novel pulse-width-modulated (PWM) function is introduced for precise position measurement in an enclosed signal field. An amplitude modulation was used to light the LEDs for the conventional study. However, the transform properties from the driving signal to the lighting intensities of the LEDs are non-linear, and accurate control of the lighting power was necessary. Therefore, a lighting function independent of these properties is desired. Well-known PWM functions are used to construct the enclosed signal field by simulation, and the precision of the phase detecting system is analyzed. A novel "axial symmetry PWM" function is found to be effective for orthogonal pahse detection.

  • PDF

Current Saturation Improvement of Poly-Si TFTs for Analog Circuit Integration

  • Nam, Woo-Jin;Han, Sang-Myeon;Lee, Hye-Jin;Han, Min-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
    • /
    • pp.289-292
    • /
    • 2005
  • New poly-Si TFTs have been proposed and fabricated in order to increases the output channel resistance ($r_o$). The counter-doped($p^+$) source is tied to the $n^+$ source and is extended into the channel region so that it employs the reverse bias depletion in the channel. As $V_{DS}$ is increased, the depletion width is increased and the effective channel width is reduced. Therefore, the output current saturates well and the $r_o$ is increased successfully. The proposed CMOS devices may improve the amplifier gain of data driver in active-matrix displays

  • PDF

플랜지-복부판의 상호작용을 고려한 I형 거더의 탄성휨좌굴 (Elastic Bend Buckling of I-Girders Considering Interactive Effects of Flanges and Webs)

  • 강영종;최진유;최영준;최승겸
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.254-261
    • /
    • 1997
  • In desingin plate bridges, the width-thickness ratio of flanges and webs are proportioned in such that the premature local buckling of flanges and webs prior to achievement of the full strength of plate-girders must be prevented. It is the common practive in most design codes that the flange local buckling strength and the web bend buckling strength are separately computed. In most practical plate girders, however, the flange buckles simultaneously when web bend-buckling occurs, vice versa. The primary purpose of the present study is to investigate the phenomenon, which may be called flange-web interactive buckling. Using the eight-node shell element available in the commercial multi-purpose program ABAQUS, the phenomenon was quantitatively investigated. Also presented are the effects of various factors such as the ratio of flange slenderness ratio to the web slenderness ratio, the ratio of flange width to the web depth, and the longitudinal stiffeners. A series of comparative studies with various design codes show that the present study provides more accurate and effective design basis in proportioning the flanges and webs.

  • PDF

Back-gate bias를 이용한 SOI nano-wire BioFET의 electrical sensing (Electrical sensing of SOI nano-wire BioFET by using back-gate bias)

  • 정명호;안창근;조원주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
    • /
    • pp.354-355
    • /
    • 2008
  • The sensitivity and sensing margin of SOI(silicon on insulator) nano-wire BioFET(field effect transistor) were investigated by using back-gate bias. The channel conductance modulation was affected by doping concentration, channel length and channel width. In order to obtain high sensitivity and large sensing margin, low doping concentration, long channel and narrow width are required. We confirmed that the electrical sensing by back-gate bias is effective method for evaluation and optimization of bio-sensor.

  • PDF

구형파교류전압으로 제어되는 AC서어보 전동기의 특성해석 (Analysis of Ac servo motor characteristics controlled by AC square waves)

  • 천희영;신현국
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.92-99
    • /
    • 1976
  • The dynamic characteristic analysis of AC Servomotor which is controlled by AC square voltage is studied in this paper. Although nonconventional sampling method is proved to be effective in controlling the output by changing square voltage width, it is difficult to attack the problem by the classical method. In order to solve the problem easily, the state transition method is introduced in this paper. One of the important advantages of this approach is that the analysis procedure is of a recursive nature and this can readily be programed on a digital computer to yield a quick, accurate solution. Various output characteristics are identified by changing the square voltage width and much improved output response is obtained when the square voltage widths are modulated for the initial period.

  • PDF

초소형 전송폭을 갖는 광 다중모드 간섭결합기의 설계 (Design of Optical Multimode Interference Couplers with Ultracompact Propagating Width)

  • 호광춘
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 모드전송선로 이론과 유효유전체 해석법을 결합한 새로운 해석법이 초소형 전송폭을 갖는 3차원 구조의 광 다중모드 간섭결합기의 설계특성을 분석하기 위하여 사용되었다. 결합된 해석법에 기초한 다중모드 간섭결합기의 결합효율을 정의하였으며, 3 dB 결합기, cross 결합기 그리고 bar 결합기의 결합 특성을 나타내는 결합길이를 수치해석적으로 결정하였다. 수치해석 결과 본 논문에서 설계한 다중모드 간섭결합기는 낮은 insertion loss와 높은 splitting ratio를 갖는 특성을 보였다.

벽식 아파트 구조에서 연결슬래브의 거동특성 (The Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Coupling Slab in Wall-Dominant System)

  • 최윤철;최현기;최창식;이리형
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.61-64
    • /
    • 2006
  • A common form of construction for apartment buildings consists of walls and coupling element. But, the structural behavior of coupling element are very complex and affected by the properties of coupling element. The propose of this paper is to evaluation the behavior of coupling element in wall-dominant system. An 1/2 scale three specimens was constructed and under cyclic loads. The specimen was consisted of opening walls and coupling element as well as floor slabs. From the result of this study, in coupling slabs, the stresses were not uniform across the width. And the effective width of coupling slabs was found smaller than the that of predicted from previous studies.

  • PDF