• Title/Summary/Keyword: Effect study

Search Result 116,815, Processing Time 0.093 seconds

The Comparative Study of the Effects of Fructificatio Inonoti Obliqui Aqueous Extract according to the Extraction Temperature(II) -Anti-oxidativy Activity, anti inflammatory effect and cancer cell multiplication inhibition effect- (차가버섯 물 추출물의 추출온도에 따른 효능 비교 연구(II) -항산화 효능, 소염 및 항암 효과 연구-)

  • Park, Kyu-Cheon;Han, Hyo-Sang;Lee, Young-Jong
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.187-199
    • /
    • 2007
  • Objectives : The present study purposed to compare the antioxidant effect, anti inflammatory effect and cancer cell multiplication inhibition effect of Fructificatio Inonoti Obliqui aqueous extract according to extraction temperature. Methods : We medicated animal models, which had experimental oxidation, with Fructificatio Inonoti Obliqui total extract and $50^{\circ}C$ low temperature leachate, and performed hematological analysis and blood chemical analysis with measuring SOD, GSH, catalase, NO and MDA content in the liver. In addition, we made comparative observation of anti inflammatory effect and anti-cancer effect. Results : Compared to the control group, both the group medicated with Fructificatio Inonoti Obliqui total extract and with $50^{\circ}C$ low-temperature leachate were found to decrease the number of thrombocytes in blood plasma and NO content while to increase SOD activity and catalase activity significantly. Both groups also showed anti-inflammatory effect against THP-1 cells and a multiplication inhibition effect against liver cancer cells and stomach cancer cells significantly. Conclusions : Both Fructificatio Inonoti Obliqui total extract and Fructificatio Inonoti Obliqui $50^{\circ}C$ low-temperature leachate have significant antioxidant effect, anti inflammatory effect and anti cancer effect.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Increasing Effect of Bearing Capacity and Stiffness by Vertical Micropile (연직 마이크로파일의 지반 지지력 및 강성 증대 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이상효;임종철;공영주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.03b
    • /
    • pp.247-254
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the reinforcing effect of micropile for weathered rock is analysed by laboratory model tests. Especially, the effect of the number, the surface roughness, and length of micropile are focused. The results of tests are as follows: $\circled1$ The deformation modulus of reinforced ground is less than equivalent deformation modulus, and $\circled2$ Increasing effect of unconfined compressive strength is not large as times as increasing the number of micropile.

  • PDF

The Moderate Effect of SPC on the Relations Between Practicing JIT and Production Performance

  • Park, Jeong-Soo
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2009
  • Our goal of this study is to confirm whether manufacturing companies' practicing JIT production system have positive effect on production performances and to confirm that manufacturing companies' practicing SPC shows positive moderate effect on the relation between practicing JIT and their production performances. Based on empirical study to manufacturing companies nationwide, we can conclude that taking JIT practices of sample companies has positive effect on production performances and, moreover, practicing SPC has positive moderate effect on the relation between JIT practices and production performances. These conclusion represents managerial implication that concurrent practicing JIT and SPC could generate more improved production performances.

직물표면구조 Creative Effect Solid 제품개발

  • Seo, Mal-Yong;Gwak, Seong-Hyeon;Sim, Seung-Beom;Park, Jun-Su;Gang, Yun-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.139-140
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, 53 creative effect solid weave structures that had distinct cross structure on the surface of the fabrics with IT fusion technology were developed. The effect solid pattern book were made with 45 item among the creative effect solid weave structures developed for this study. If textile companies use data base of creative effect solid weave structures that may not be modified theses kinds of DB, the competition of korea textile will be enhanced.

  • PDF

The Study on the Impact of Organizational Characteristics on Job Attitudes of Public Sector : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Trust (정부 조직특성이 공무원 직무태도에 미치는 영향 : 신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choe, Yun Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2015
  • According to the result of this study, democracy, efficiency and consistency of governmental organizations gave the positive effect to public trust and private trust directly. But only democracy and efficiency affected to organizational commitment. As the analysis result of mediating effect, democracy and efficiency enhanced the total effect due to the mediating effect of public trust.

  • PDF

Critical Factors Affecting Customers' Purchase Intention of Insurance Policies in Indonesia

  • NURSIANA, Adinoto;BUDHIJONO, Fongnawati;FUAD, Muhammad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-133
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of product quality factors, product risk, company reputation, and service quality on the purchase intention of insurance policies by customers in Indonesia. The variables in this study are product quality, service quality, company reputation, perceived risk, and purchase intention. This study uses a quantitative approach. Primary data were obtained from 154 respondents. Data processing and model testing use the Structural Equation Modeling procedure with Lisrel 8.80. At the significance level of 0.05, the research found that product quality had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention; product quality had a positive and significant effect on company reputation; product quality had a positive and significant effect on perceived risk perception; company reputation had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention; company reputation has a positive and insignificant effect on service quality; product quality has a positive, but non-significant effect on service quality; service quality has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention; perceived risk has a negative and significant effect on purchase intention; perceived risk has a positive and significant impact on service quality; and perceived risk has a positive and significant effect on company reputation.

Effects of Restaurant's Safety on Trust, Anxiety, Satisfaction and Revisit Intention (레스토랑의 안전성이 신뢰, 불안, 만족 그리고 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향 )

  • Dae-Kwon, YANG;Sung-Hoon, KIM;Suk-Kwang, YONG
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-38
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: Most people are worried about contracting COVID-19, which in turn increases anxiety that they may have contracted COVID-19. Therefore, this study examines the effect of restaurant safety consisting of hygiene, store management, and countermeasure on trust, anxiety, satisfaction, and revisit intention. Research design, data and methodology: The data were collected from 537 consumers who had experiences of visiting a restaurant within the last 2 months and analyzed with SPSS 28.0 and SmartPLS 4.0 programs. Result: The hygiene, management, and countermeasure had a significant positive (+) effect on trust. Restaurant hygiene was found to have a significant negative (-) effect on anxiety, but countermeasure had a significant positive (+) effect on anxiety. Meanwhile, management did not appear to have a significant effect on anxiety. Trust was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on satisfaction and revisit intention. Anxiety was found to have a significant negative (-) effect on satisfaction but had no significant effect on revisit intention. Finally, satisfaction was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on revisit intention. Conclusions: As a result of the study, this study explained the safety of restaurants in the COVID-19 pandemic environment through the protective motivation theory.

What Drives the Listing Effect in Acquirer Returns? Evidence from the Korean, Chinese, and Taiwanese Stock Markets

  • Kim, Byoung-Jin;Jung, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study investigates whether a listing effect exists in cross-border M&As and whether the effect can be attributed to the uncertainty of the GDP growth rate in the target firm's home country. We apply a joint variable analysis using M&A announcement data from the Korea Exchange (KRX), Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), and the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) from 2004 to 2013. We also conduct an event study using the measure of the uncertainty of the GDP growth rate (based on IMF statistics) in 55 target countries. Design/methodology - We measure the abnormal return (AR) using the market-adjusted model. We test the significance of the AR and the cumulative abnormal return (CAR) using a one-sample t-test. We examine the characteristics of the CARs depending on whether the target company is listed by applying a difference analysis using CAR as a test variable. In addition, we set CAR (-5, +5) as a dependent variable to identify the cause of the listing effect, and test both the financial characteristic variables of the acquirer and the collective characteristic variables of the merger as independent variables in the multiple regression analysis. Findings - First, we find the listing effect of cross-border M&As in the KRX, SSE, and TWSE, which represent the capital markets in Korea, China, and Taiwan, respectively. This listing effect persists during the global financial crisis and has a negative effect on the wealth of acquiring shareholders, especially when the target countries are emerging markets. Second, greater uncertainty regarding the target countries' economic growth in cross-border M&As has a negative effect on the wealth of acquiring firms' shareholders. Third, our empirical analysis demonstrates that the listing effect is attributable to the fact that firms listed in a target country with greater uncertainty of economic growth are more directly and greatly exposed to uncertain capital markets through stock markets, than are unlisted firms. Originality/value - This study is significant in that it presents a new strategic perspective in the study of cross-border M&As by demonstrating empirically that the listing effect is attributable to the uncertainty regarding the economic development of the target firms' home countries.

Impact of Logistics 4.0 Technology Adoption on Logistics Performance: The Mediating Effect of Logistics Innovation Capability and the Mediated Moderation Effect of Firm Size

  • Young-Min Kim
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.63-90
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify the relationship between logistics companies' Logistics 4.0 technology adoption with logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, and analyze the mediating effect of logistics innovation capability and the mediated moderation effect of firm size through logistics innovation capability. Design/methodology - Research models and hypotheses were established based on prior research related to Industry 4.0, Logistics 4.0, logistics technology, logistics performance, and firm size. The survey was conducted on the employees of logistics companies, and exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, discriminant validity analysis, structural equation model analysis, mediation effect, moderation effect, and the mediated moderation effect analysis were performed. Findings - The adoption of Logistics 4.0 technology was found to significantly affect logistics innovation capability and logistics performance. Logistics innovation capability was found to significantly affect logistics performance. Moreover, logistics innovation capability was found to have a significant mediation effect on the relationship between Logistics 4.0 technology adoption and logistics performance. The moderation effect based on firm size was found to have a partial effect on logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, but the mediated moderation effect was not significant. Originality/value - This study is meaningful in that it empirically analyzed the relationship of Logistics 4.0 technology adoption with logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, the mediating effect of logistics innovation capability, the moderation effect of firm size, and the mediated moderation effect of firm size, which were not addressed in previous studies.

The Impression Effect on Clothing Styles and Make-up Types of Woman in Her Twenties (20대 여성의 의복 스타일과 메이크업 유형에 따른 인상 효과)

  • Kim, Jae-Sook;Song, Min-Jung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.863-874
    • /
    • 2007
  • The propose of the study was to evaluate impression effects and likeness of clothing styles and make-up types. The stimuli were composed of 4 clothing styles(base, natural, romantic, classic) and 4 make-up types(no make-up, natural, romantic, classic). The subjects were 512 male and female university students in Daejeon and Chungnam province. The study consisted of a survey and quasi- experiment. The experimental materials used for this study were 16 stimuli, 32 hi-polar adjectives, and likeness scale were composed of 7-point Likert type scales. As a result, the clothing styles and make-up types effected on the 4 impressional dimensions: grace, evaluation, salience, and dynamism. The clothing styles effected on grace, salience and dynamism dimension and the effect of dynamism dimension was the most powerful among the dimensions. The make-up types effected on all of the 4 impression dimensions and the effect of salience dimension was the most powerful among the dimensions. The interaction effects existed between the clothing styles and make-up types in salience dimension. The likeness showed significant difference only on the make-up types. The effect of grace dimension was the most powerful among the dimensions. The main reason that make-up effect appears greatly could be analyzed into that clothes color is controlled by white. The results suggest the necessity of succession study about the effect of clothes color.

  • PDF