• 제목/요약/키워드: Educational objectives

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공학교육인증에서의 프로그램 교육목표 달성도 평가모형 개발 (A Study on the Development of Evaluation Model for Achieving Program Education Objectives in Accreditation of Engineering Education)

  • 이영태;박진석
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • The main purposes of this study was to develop evaluation model, which provides program educational objectives(PEO) evaluation research with guidances on how to evaluate the program educational objectives and procedures in order to enhance the quality of engineering education. Educational objective evaluation is reciprocal processes that depend on and affect one another. Thus, the evaluation component deals with how to identify members' strengths, weakness, and needs, how to assess and improve the effectiveness of curriculum programs, and how to provide data that assist in decision making. After literature reviews about the case studies on the program educational objectives evaluation, this study, to understand the meaning of education evaluation and the engineering accreditation, and then, examined the evaluation model for program educational objectives. This study suggested evaluation components of program educational objectives. In particular, the distinctions between diagnostic, formative, and summative evaluation are discussed. The result of this study is significant in terms of guiding the future evaluation model development for program educational objectives.

관찰에 의한 국민학교 3, 5학년 자연과 수업의 목표 분석 (The Analysis of Educational Objectives by Observation in the 3rd and 5th Grade Science Instruction)

  • 고세환;김효남
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1991
  • This study pursued to find out the degree to which educational objectives are pursued in the 3rd and 5th grade science instructional of an elementary school. Twenty science instruional hours are observed during two month from May to July, 1989. Klopfer's science educational objectives system is used as the tool of objective analysis. Questionnaires for the ideal proportions of the educational objectives are answered by the professors and elementary school teachers. The writers regarded those results as the ideal proportions of the educational objectives. Results from the analysis of the instruction are as follows : 1. Results from analysis of the instruction in the third grade are as follows : knowledge and comprehension (A. 0) objectives are found to be pursued. about 40%. scientific inquiry process(B. 0-E. 0) objectives, about 29%, application of scientific knowledge and methods(F. 0) objectives. about 10%, manual skills(G. 0) objectives, about 11%, scientific attitudes and interests(H. 0) objectives, about 10% and orientation(I. 0) objectives is not pursued. 2. Results from analysis of the instruction in the fifth grade are as follows: knowledge and comprehension(A. 0) objectives are found to be pursued. about 31%, scientific inquiry process (B. 0-E. 0) objectives. about 38%, application of scientific knowledge and methods (F. 0) objectives, about 13%, manual skills(G. 0) objectives, about 7%, scientific attitudes and interests(H. 0) objectives, about 10%. 3. Results from the ideal proportions are as follows : Knowledge and comprehension(A. 0) objectives, 20.5%, scientific inquiry process(B. 0-E. 0) objectives, 46.5%, application of scientific knowledge and methods(F. 0) objectives. 8%, manual skills(G. 0) objectives. 9.5%, scientific attitudes and interests (H. 0) objectives, 9% and orientation(I. 0) objectives, 6.5%. 4. "You ideality index" is 29 in the third grade and 23 in the fifth grade. Science instruction of the fifth grade can be interpreted to be nearer to the ideal instruction in terms of educational objectives.

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국민학교 자연과 교육목표의 일관성 분석 연구 (An Analysis on Completeness of Educational Objectives in Elementary Science Curriculum)

  • 서동욱;정진우
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the completeness of educational objectives according to grades, objective domains and content areas, and to inquire the completeness of educational objectives by instructional quality profile and to restate educational objectives on the elementary school science curriculum. The taxonomy as a classification tool was developed in order to classify the science educational objectives. Teacher's guide-books of elementary school science were used to analyze the completeness. The educational objectives were checked using the objective classification tool by 11 experienced specialists in science education. The following are the results of this study. 1. Completeness of unit was shown approximately the 62 percentage in chapters, the 72 percentage in sections and the 87 percentage in periods. 2. Only the related chemistry parts showed that each objective domains were stated evenly. 3. On the whole, the number of understanding(38%) of stated educational objectives was much more than the other domains, such as manual skill(7%), attitudes.interests.appreciations(4%). 4. The elementary school science objectives were restated using the instructional quality profile in order to increase the completeness.

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간호교육기관의 교육목적 및 교육목표에 대한 토픽 모델링 (Educational goals and objectives of nursing education programs: Topic modeling)

  • 박은준;옥종선;박찬숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to understand the keywords and major topics of the educational goals and objectives of nursing educational institutions in South Korea. Methods: From May 10 to May 20, 2022, the educational goals and objectives of all 201 nursing educational institutions in South Korea were collected. Using the NetMiner program, degree and degree centrality, semantic structure, and topic modeling were analyzed. Results: The top keywords and semantic structures of educational goals included 'respect for human (life)-spirit-science-based on, global-competency-professional nurse-nursing personnel-training, professional-science-knowledge-skills, and patients-therapeutic care-relationship.' The educational goals' major topics were clients well-being based on science and respect for human life, a practicing nurse with capabilities and spirit, fostering a nursing personnel with creativity and professionalism, and training of global nurses. The top keywords and semantic structures of the educational objectives included 'holistic care-nursing-research-action-capability, critical thinking-health-problem solving-capability, and efficiency-communication-collaboration-capability.' The educational objectives' major topics were 'nursing professionalism, communication and problem-solving capability; a change of healthcare environments and a progress of nursing practices; fostering professional nurses with creativity and global capability; and clients' health and nursing practice.' Conclusion: Educational goals in nursing presented specific nursing values and concepts, such as respect for human life, therapeutic care relationships, and the promotion of well-being. Educational objectives in nursing presented the competencies of nurses as defined by the Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education (KABONE). Recently, the KABONE announced new program outcomes and competencies, which will require the revision of educational goals. To achieve those educational objectives, it is suggested that the expected level of competencies be clearly defined for nursing graduates.

Educational Objectives in Computing Education: A Comparative Analysis

  • An, Sangjin;Lee, Youngjun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2016
  • This study examined three elementary school computing curriculum - the CSTA K-12 computer science standards, the computing programme of the national curriculum in England, and the 2015 national curriculum in Korea - focusing on the educational objectives with the perspective of the revision of Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. The CSTA K-12 computer science standards mainly addressed applying procedural knowledge and using digital technology is the main theme. The computing programme in England concentrated on understanding factual and conceptual knowledge of computer science, such as algorithms. The 2015 national curriculum also addressed applying procedural knowledge, but the main focus is making softwares and robots. The findings of this comparative analysis suggest that it is needed to set up concrete educational objectives for lower grade and make them related to the secondary education to make more coherent elementary-level learning objectives. And elementary-level computing learning objectives are needed to be organized with the perspective of knowledge and cognitive process level.

화학 I 교과서의 학습 목표 및 평가 문항 분석 (Analysis of Instructional and Evaluational Objectives in Chemistry I Textbooks)

  • 박현주;배정주;조계승
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2012
  • 2009 개정 교육과정의 화학 I 교육과정에서의 교육목표를 교과서의 학습목표 및 평가 문항에서 얼마나 반영하였는지에 대하여 Klopfer의 분류틀을 이용하여 조사하였다. 연구대상은 2009 개정 화학과 교육과정, 해설서, 4종의 화학 I 교과서이었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 2009 개정 교육과정의 화학I 교육목표는 Klopfer의 과학목표 분류체계의 모든 영역을 포함하고 있다. 둘째, 화학 I 교과서의 학습목표에 기술된 행동목표는 지식과 이해가 높은 비중을 차지하고 있는 반면, 과학적 탐구과정, 과학 지식과 과학 방법의 적용, 조작적 기능, 태도와 흥미, 지향에 관한 목표는 상대적으로 소홀하게 다루어지고 있다. 셋째, 화학 I 교과서의 단원종합문항의 평가 행동목표의 빈도는 지식과 이해에 집중되어 있다. 따라서 교과서 집필 시 교육과정의 다양한 교육목표를 반영한 학습목표의 진술이 필요하다. 학습 목표 및 평가 문항이 인지적인 면에 편중되어 진술하고 있으므로 학생들의 창의적인 사고를 위해 학습목표의 진술을 다양화하는 노력이 필요하다. 또한 교과서 학습목표와 평가문항목표의 일관성이 요구된다.

국내외 의과대학의 교육과정 기초조사 및 분석 (Fundamental Study on Curriculum of Domestic and Foreign Medical Schools)

  • 류숙희;김보현
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: Medical schools are trying to improve the quality of medical education by offering students better medical curriculum. In this study, we intend to provide basic information for improvement and development of medical curriculum by analyzing the medical curriculum of domestic and foreign medical schools. Methods: Based on various materials, we selected out 5 domestic medical schools and 11 foreign medical schools and collected materials relevant to medical curriculum of each medical school. Then, we divided collected materials into four domains(educational objectives, educational contents, educational assessment, and curriculum implementation), and analyzed them synthetically. Results and Conclusion: First, concerning the educational objectives, it is necessary that more various educational objectives are included to medical curriculum. Especially, there is a growing need for medical curriculum reflecting social responsibility and requests of local community. Second, educational contents should be constantly improved and constructed considering students' academic achievement levels and traits. Third, not only students but also educational program, educational contents, and professors should be included to the objects of educational assessment. Also, various assessment methods should be developed. Finally, especially for domestic medical schools, it is necessary to make use of more educational specialists in medical education.

조선대학교 기계공학프로그램의 교육목표(PEO) 평가 사례연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Program Educational Objectives(PEO) for Mechanical Engineering Program at Chosun University)

  • 최금진;고현선;박길문
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • This paper has been studied to evaluate the program educational objectives (PEO) for mechanical engineering program at Chosun University. The program educational objectives were set up the educational goals with relationof college educational objectives and ability or quality of engineers after 3 years of graduation, and educated the basic competance of engineers are the equipments of high-level education enviroments, faculty and curriculum for effective engineering educations. This paper were to announce PEO to current students, to establish and to improve PEO throughout accesment and analysis of PEO evaluation. The improvement and documentation of PEO accesement system, collecton and analysis of PEO were conducted industial surveys for engineers graduated this program. The results are served as a substantial basis for setting furture educational goals, renewed PEO by the closed loop and making decision for quality of engineering education in the college of engineering. This study would be comfined measurements, analysis and achievements of PEO for graduated engineers in this program.

아이즈너 교육과정에 의한 '도서관과 정보생활' 교과서 교육목표 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Educational Objectives of 'Library and Information Life' Textbooks Based on the Eisner Curriculum)

  • 이병기
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 2024
  • 아이즈너는 교육과정 개발에 있어서 행동목표 외에 문제해결목표, 표현목표의 중요성과 언어적, 시각적, 청각 모드 등 멀티 모달에 의한 의사소통을 강조하였다. 본 연구는 정보활용교육을 위해서 개발된 교과서인 '도서관과 정보생활'을 교육목표 유형(행동목표, 문제해결목표, 표현목표)과 멀티 모달(언어적, 시각적, 청각적, 공간적, 행동적)을 기준으로 분석하여, 정보활용교육을 위한 교육목표 설정과 교과서 개발을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. '도서관과 정보생활' 교과서는 초등학교 저학년용, 초등학교 고학년용, 중학생용, 고등학생용의 4책으로 구성되어 있다. 교과서로부터 교육목표를 추출하여, 사서교사 3인에게 교육목표 분석을 의뢰하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과와 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육목표 유형별로 볼 때, 행동목표의 비중이 지나치게 높게 나타났으며, 문제해결목표와 표현목표의 비중을 강화할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 문제해결목표는 행동목표와 중복되는 경향이 있으며, 조건과 해결책의 요건을 갖춘 진정한 의미의 문제해결목표를 개발할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 특정 대-단원에 집중되어 있는 표현목표는 다른 대-단원에서도 고르게 배치할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 멀티 모달의 경우 언어적 모드의 비중을 줄이고, 시각적, 청각적, 공간적, 행동적 모드의 비중을 높여야 하며, 각 모드의 특성이 명확한 교육목표를 설정할 필요가 있다.

초등학교 구강보건교육의 목표 시안개발 (Development of Goals Tentative of Dental Health Education in the Elementary Schools)

  • 이형숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was focus on development of educational objectives by using oral health education in the elementary school from now on. Based on the results of analysis compared with a model of educational objectives and contents by reflecting the programs for analysis were the oral health education programs of the Ministry of health and social Affairs in Korea, and the programs of two states in u.s. in order to construct goals and contents of oral health education in school. The results in this study can be arranged as follows: First, an analysis on the educational objectives of dental health education program resulted that, from a viewpoint of Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives, in case of domestic, most learning objectives expressed in the handbook of Ministry of Health and social Welfare were given too much emphasis to the cognitive domain of 37 an items in all. Affective domain were appeared the lack of balance of the development domain. Second, the result of analysis for the programs of two states of America, the cognitive domain were the most abundant of 48 an items in all, and were not significantly different to those of Korea in the form of objectives domain or statement. However a big different was shown that they organized the same objectives domain as a pattern of repeating and deepening at every grade. Third, in this study, 10 educational objectives of dental health education were established, based on the result of analyzing those existing educational programs as central figure. Those are oral cavity, brushing, nutrition of teeth, fluoride, flossing, teeth injury, dental decay, periodontal disease, malocclusion, routine dental visits. And general objectives and specific objectives of each learning area were stated and arranged grade by grade.

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