• Title/Summary/Keyword: Educational Research

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A Study on Educational Methods of Nature-Study for Science Education through Nature ('자연을 통한 과학학습'을 위한 Nature-Study 교육방법 고찰)

  • Park, Sangmin;Park, Jongseok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2015
  • This research aims to study on educational methods of Nature-Study extracted through a wide body of literatures and meaning of Nature-Study toward today's science education. For this, viewpoints of Nature-Study were drown by previous historical study about Nature-Study. And educational methods of Nature-Study based on viewpoints of Nature-Study were abstracted by collecting and analyzing of literatures. Meaning of Nature-Study toward today's science education was considered. The research resulted in the following; First, Nature-Study emphasize the sympathy with nature, aim for integrated subject study and include non-formal study from a viewpoint of 'studying with nature'. Second, Nature-Study aim for outdoor activities, emphasize experiences than texts, value fundamental observation from a viewpoint of 'study through first-hand experiences'. Third, Nature-Study value interest of students, support the study for all students, emphasize the teachers' role as a helper from a viewpoint of 'learner-centered education'. Nature-Study is suggested to change view of point over to science education through nature toward today's science education.

A study on primary school teachers' needs of Online After-School management (온라인 방과후학교 프로그램 도입에 대한 수도권과 비수도권 간 인식차이 분석: 초등학교 교사들의 인식을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Doohee;Kim, Jinhee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the different needs between the after-school programs of elementary schools in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas to understand the areas that need addressing to meet with the requisites of the programs. To this end, this study conducted a survey among teachers with experience in after-school management (n=233), and the needs and performance recognized by teachers were analyzed in the IPA model matrix. To sum up the results, 'Online educational infrastructure', 'Efficient administrative operation', and 'Supply of professional after-school instructors' were identified as the prior needs in metropolitan area. On the other hand, non-metropolitan area, 'Supply of professional after-school instructors', 'Quality educational contents', and 'Online educational infrastructure' were identified as the prior requisites to be addressed. Based on research findings, the study suggested implications in developing and implementing related policies. Research findings will be expected to refer as baseline data for activating after-school online program operations and improving its programs to meet with the different needs of regions.

Analysis of current situation of preschool education in YanBian area (연변 지역간 유아교육여건 현황 분석)

  • xu, Honghua;wu, Bin
    • Korean Educational Research Journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this was to analyze the current situation of preschool education in the YanBian area, China, and put forward some policy implications for the field of education in the area. One class of children who were arranged by their teachers participated in this study. Quantitative data of the educational situation from 2011 to 2013 were collected and data analysis was conducted to analyze the current situation in the YanBian area. The results of data analysis indicated that there have been a variety of situational issues and problems in the preschool education of the YanBian area, and it needs improvement. On the other hand, improvement and development in the area has been going on. Still some areas have not developed yet. Some suggestions and implications will be suggested for the educational future in the YanBian area, China.

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A Study on the Consciousness of Elementary School Personnel for Educational Information Management System (교육정보 관리시스템 운영에 대한 초등학교 교직원의 의식 조사 연구)

  • Ahn, Seong-Hun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, I survey the actual condition of management of EIMS(Educational Information Management System) which have been used at the elementary, middle and high school. I investigate of the opinion of school personnel for the effect of EIMS. I specially research on the effect and problem of NEIS. The research method which I used is a questionnaire. After I divide the school into the city and the suburban, into the NEIS model school and the other school. I sample school personnels. The collecting data is analyzed by the frequency, percentage, cumulative percentage, and chi-square test. In this paper, I survey the actual condition, the effect and the problem of management of EIMS and propose a improvement measure. I hope a improvement measure which I propose in this paper helps them to manage the EIMS in the further.

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The Effect of the Government's Entrepreneurial Support Policy on Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Intention (정부의 창업지원정책이 창업가의 기업가정신 및 창업의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Nam-Gue;Kim, Myung-Sook;Ko, Jong-Wook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the Government's entrepreneurial support policy(educational support, financial support and marketing support) on entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention. This study examined educational support, fund support and marketing support as the The Government's entrepreneurial support polity variables and innovativeness, progressiveness and risk-taking as entrepreneurship variables. The sample of this study was composed of 331 existing and potential entrepreneurs selected from the national panel of a online web survey research firm. Data were collected using self-administerd structured questionnaires and analyzed employing structural equation modelling techniques. This study found that three entrepreneurship variables(innovativeness, progressiveness and risk-taking) had positive direct effects on entrepreneurial intention and that three Government's entrepreneurial support policy variables (educational support, financial support and marketing support) had positive direct effects on entrepreneurship, whereas these three variables had positive indirect effects on entrepreneurial intention. The theoretical and practical implications of the findings were discussed and the directions for future research were suggested.

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Comparison of Educational Effects between Song·Video Self Study of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(CPR) and Video Self Instruction(VSI) of CPR by Middle School Students (일부 중학생의 심폐소생술에 관한 노래·동영상 자가 학습과 심폐소생술 동영상 자가 학습(VSI)과의 교육 효과 비교)

  • Park, Dae-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the educational effects by song video self study of CPR and CPR VSI with middle school students who have no CPR education experience and aimed to provide basic materials for effective CPR education method with middle school students. The subjects of the research were total 68 middle school students of S middle school in G metropolitan city and they were selected by convenience sampling into 33 experimental group and 35 control group. The period of examination was from Apr. 22 to 23, 2009 and the data were collected for two days. As a result of the research, song video self learning of CPR with middle school students was not considered as achieving better results than video self learning. But, as its educational effects were confirmed, it will be available in education of CPR with middle school students.

An Analysis of the Work and Retirement Life Course of Middle-and Old-Aged Koreans Using Multi-State Life-Table Models (다중상태 생명표 모형을 활용한 중고령층의 근로 및 은퇴 생애과정 연구)

  • Woo, Hae-Bong
    • Survey Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-88
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the work and retirement behavior of middle- and old-aged Koreans using panel-data based multi-state life table models. Compared to previous studies that have mainly focused on gender differences in the work and retirement behavior, this study also analyzed educational differences in the retirement life course. With respect to the heterogeneity of work and retirement experiences, this study finds that the retirement life course of men and women differs substantially. Despite their longer life spans, women are expected to have shorter working life expectancies but live in a non-working state longer, resulting in a substantially higher proportion of non-working state in their lives. In terms of educational differences, this study finds that there is little difference in the expected length of stay in the labor force across educational levels but that poorly educated persons are more likely to spend a greater proportion of their lives in the labor force due to their shorter non-working life expectancies.

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On the SMART Storytelling Mathematics Education Based on Executable Expressions (실행식(Executable expression) 기반 SMART 스토리텔링 수학교육)

  • Cho, Han Hyuk;Song, Min Ho
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.269-283
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    • 2014
  • Recently, 3S Mathematics Education (Storytelling mathematics education, SMART mathematics education, and STEAM mathematics education) is emphasized. Based on recently published report on Storytelling mathematics textbook, we propose executable expression based SMART storytelling mathematics related to the elementary mathematic curriculum on 3D building blocks. We designed letters and expressions to represent three dimensional shape of 3D building blocks, and we compare its characteristics with that of LEGO blocks. We assert that text-based executable expressions not only construct what students want to make but also teachers can read students thinking process and can support educational help based on students needs. We also present linear function, quadratic function, and function variable concepts using executable expressions based on 3D building block as an example of SMART storytelling mathematics. This research was supported by the collaborated creativity mentoring project between Siheung City and college of education at Seoul National University. We hope designed executable expressions can be used for the development of SMART storytelling mathematics education.

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A Study on the Technology Utilization for Smart Education in the 4th Industrial Revolution Era

  • Han, Oakyoung;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2018
  • As the era of the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution began, it is possible to provide smart education by utilizing various new technologies. This paper included 6 steps to prove that the educational satisfaction of students' can be improved by applying the technology of the $4^{th}$ Industrial Revolution toward smart education. The first step is to review technologies of the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution that could enable smart education. The second step is to define areas that smart education should include by adopting technologies of the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution. The third step is to extract the keyword through literature review while the keyword can constitute the smart education for the defined areas. The fourth step is to present the research model by using the extracted keyword. The fifth step is to verify the proposed research model through questionnaires. The last step is to analyze the result of questionnaires to suggest better educational method. Consequentially, the purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of smart education by measuring students' expectation about smart education through questionnaire. As a result, students responded that the presented factors of smart education could maximize the effect of education by increasing the satisfaction of education. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize the technology of the $4^{th}$ Industrial revolution in the education field and apply the smart education method for better education.

The Image of Elementary School Teachers on Special Class using Q-Methodology (Q-방법론을 이용한 초등교사의 특수학급에 대한 이미지)

  • Son, Yeong-Hee;Kang, Young-Sim;Jo, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.611-620
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis of the image of elementary school teachers on special class. The Q-methodology was used as a research method which is useful for analyzing subjectivity like as human value, attitude, belief and image. P-sample as subjects of this study was collected from 40 elementary school teacher in Busan. A data was analyzed using QUANL PC program. As a result of research, the image of elementary school teachers on special class was classified as 4 type. The 1 type was labeled the practical proponent type. The 1 type teachers highly estimate the educational importance of the special class and thought it as a place that educational possibility of children with disabilities can come true. The 2 type was labeled the passive bystander type. They are quite indifferent to the special class, and are skeptical about the educational achievement of children with disabilities. The 3 type was labeled the ideational positive type. They admit the importance of the special class, but thought that the image about the special class highly depends on the ability of the teachers who take responsibility for it. The 4 type was labeled the realistic opponent. They criticize the special class for not being the place that inclusion education for children with disabilities comes true and they are dissatisfied with the fact that ordered-curriculum for children with disabilities isn't applied at all.