• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education topics

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An Analysis of Professional Recognition on Criteria and Appropriateness of Cross-curricular Learning Topics (범교과 학습 주제 설정의 기준과 적절성에 대한 전문가 인식 연구)

  • LEE, Jeong-Ryeol;PARK, So-Young;KANG, Hyeon-Suk
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1894-1906
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the setting and directions of cross-curricular learning topics based on research on experts' recognition of cross-curricular learning topics. The study method adopted was Delphi, and the subjects selected were curricular experts. This study has drawn following results: first, regarding the essence and problems of cross-curricular learning topics, even among the experts, there is no opinion agreed about cross-curricular learning topics' concept, essence, or characters. Second, more detailed discussion is demanded to select cross-curricular learning topics and set up a guideline about the operation. Third, it is needed to examine closely if presently suggested cross-curricular learning topics are duplicated or not and consider related subjects connected with those cross-curricular learning topics to improve education more systematically. Fourth, it is necessary to conduct more profound and systematic research on core competence that can embrace those cross-curricular learning topics. Fifth, to cope with changes in society and demands at school, it is needed to discuss how cross-curricular learning topics should be added or which learning topics should be added.

The Content of Primary Science in the National Curricula of Korea, China, and Japan

  • Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.924-943
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze and compare the primary science curricula of Korea, China, and Japan. Science textbooks for Korea and China and national science curriculum guides for Korea and Japan were analyzed in terms of the scope and sequence of the topics. The number of primary science topics dealt with is greatest in China, followed by Korea, then Japan. In addition to the wide range of topics, the Chinese curriculum also shows more in-depth coverage of topics. On the contrary, the Japanese curriculum has the least number of topics and shallowest depth of coverage. Korea seems to be in the middle between China and Japan. The similarities of the curricula in these East Asian countries is greatest between Korea and China. and the least between China and Japan. The similarities between Korea and Japan is somewhere in the middle. Korean primary science curriculum shows a comparatively even distribution of topics across grades. A relatively smaller number of sub-topics are introduced at each grade level, especially in the area of earth science and physics. On the contrary, in the Chinese curriculum, sub-topics tend to be concentrated at a certain grade level, thus major topics are dealt with in a grade or two. The Japanese science curriculum has fewer topics than those of the other countries, and generally one or two sub-topics appeared in a grade or two.

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Consumer Educational Needs of Elementary School Teachers and Related Variables (초등학교 교상의 소비자 교육에 관한 필요도-요구도와 관련변수)

  • 장안나;이연숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to identify consumer educational needs of elementary school teachers and to analyze the factors affecting it. The data for the analysis were collected by structured questionaires and consisted of 253 elementary school teachers living in Taegu city. The descriptive statistics, t-test and one way ANOVA with Scheffee test were used to analyse the data. The following is summary of major findings. 1. Teachers though that the topics related to environment protection and consumption value were the most important in the consumer education of elementary school among the five topics. These topics were also very emphasized in the current elementary school curriculum. The topics related to consumer citizenship and buying were ranked as the highest scores of the educational needs of teachers. Therefore these topics should be emphasized in the future consumer education curriculum of elementary school. 2. The age, sex and period of educational career of teacher. teacher’s perception of student’s and teacher’s interests about consumer education and teacher’s wants of on-the job traing were found to be the factors affecting consumer educational needs of elementary teachers.

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The Evaluation of Research Contest in Science Education in 1993 ('93 과학교육연구 토론대회의 평가)

  • Kim, Ik-Gyun;Hur, Myung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 1995
  • The questionnaires were sent to 49 participators of Research Contest in Science Education(RCSE) in 1993. Seventeen participators responded to the questionnaire about RCSE consists of 19 questions and have seven categories such as announcement, process and result, selection of topics and research methods, writing paper, meaning of the contest and planning and processing. The results are as follows : 1) Many participators aware the contest before two to four weeks from the beginning of contest from not only official note but also pamphlet or mass media. 2) Participators require to announce the results of contest to all the participators and to increase awards according to the majors and levels. Most of participators agree to give study points to the awards. 3) Some responders prefer to select the topics from the two types, free topics and assignable topics and the others prefer assignable topics. 4) Most of responders perceive the RCSE contributes to improving school science education, encouraging science teacher's research and developing science educations.

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Education Topics for the Development of Doctors' Public Healthcare Competencies (의사의 공중보건 역량 개발을 위한 교육주제)

  • Ahn, Ducksun
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2022
  • Needs for public healthcare have recently increased. This paper proposes education topics for competency development in public healthcare in line with the needs of the times. In Korea, various lifelong education providers have already provided public health-related education. For example, the Research Institute for Health Policy (RIHP) under the Korean Medical Association provided an "executive course for physicians' public health care competencies" in 2019 and 2020. At the end of the course, the RIHP published a comprehensive report, entitled "Curricular development and evaluation for doctors' public healthcare competencies." This article is based on a summary of that report. To develop a curriculum for public healthcare, the RIHP adopted the following methodologies for a needs analysis; reviewing already-existing education subjects, evaluating end-of-course reports, and conducting in-depth focused group interviews and questionnaire surveys with doctors at public healthcare-related institutions. The results from the needs analysis can be categorized into two domains of education topics for public healthcare. The first domain includes education subjects related to the theory and practice of public healthcare, as follows: a general overview, community or population health, organizational administration, planning and evaluation, budget and finance, responses to disasters such as infectious diseases, health policy, and the legal system. The second domain contained education topics related to general professional competencies: leadership, communication, cooperation, teamwork, and professionalism. In conclusion, the curricular content for public healthcare will be an appropriate combination of competencies specific to public healthcare and core competencies for health professionals.

Future Research Topics in the Field of Mathematical Problem Solving: Using Delphi Method (수학적 문제 해결 연구에 있어서 미래 연구 주제: 델파이 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, In-Kyung
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 2011
  • Mathematical problem solving have placed as one of the important research topics which many researcher have been interested in from 1980's until now. A variety of topics have been researched: Characteries of problem; Processes of how learners to solve them and their metaoognition; Teaching and learning practices. Recently, the topics have been shifted to mathematical learning through problem solving and the connection of problem solving and modeling. In the field of mathematical problem solving where researcher have continuously been interested in, future research topics in this domain are investigated using delphi method.

What Topics Have Been Studied in Korean Mathematics Education for 15 Years: Latent Topic Modeling Analysis

  • Hwang, Jihyun
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.313-335
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to identify topics discussed by Korean mathematics education studies and examine research trends for 15 years. I applied latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) to the original text datasets including English abstracts of 3,157 articles published in eight journals indexed by the Korean Citation Index (KCI) from 1997 to 2019. I identified an LDA model with 60 topics, then research trends in 2,884 articles between 2002 and 2018 were as follows; mathematics educators have paid most attention to teacher education through 2010 to 2015 and curriculum analysis after 2016. The findings in this research can contribute to understand what have been discussed in Korean mathematics education society as well as what will and need to be emphasized more in the future compared to the global research trends. In addition, LDA has potentials to identify topics and keywords of manuscripts newly written and submitted to any journals in addition to information provided by authors.

Health Education Curriculum Constructs and Dimensional Properties for Korean Middle School Students in Multidimensional Scaling Analysis (다차원척도법을 이용한 중학교 보건교육 교과영역 구축 및 속성 분석)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.7
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2006
  • Background: School is a primary health education setting for adolescents and the continuous support should be provided to renew school health education curriculum correspondent to cultural changes in Korean society. Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the principals and teachers' health education needs for their students and to analyze their conceptual map for health education curriculum at school. Methods: The sample size of the preliminary study was 321 of the teachers in elementary, middle, and high school, and that of the main study was 355 middle school principals and teachers over the country. The self-administered mailing survey was conducted to collect the available health education topics in the preliminary study, to identify the factor structure of the health education topics and to analyze the conceptual properties on health education with exploratory factor analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis in SPSS 12.0. Results: A total of 21 health education topics were collected from the preliminary survey and 31 topics were, comprehensively, generated for the main survey. In exploratory factor analysis, seven factors were generated in 1.0 or greater Eigen value standard. The seven factors were 'life health promotion,' 'disease prevention and drug control,' 'bulling and aggression prevention,' 'injury and sexual harassment prevention,' human-efficacy and regulation,' 'health protection for adolescence,' and 'alcohol and tobacco control.' The educational need scores were the highest in 'human-efficacy and regulation' and 'injury and sexual harassment prevention.' The two-dimensional cooperates were generated for the 31 health education topics and the two dimensional properties which divided the conceptual space were 'health-safety' for one and 'public/environmental-individual/personal' for the other. That is, middle school principals and teachers primarily, understand the health education curriculum in the sense of 'health vs. safety' and 'public/environmental vs individual/personal.' Conclusions: Health education curriculum and textbook should be developed based on teachers' needs and conditions for health education in school fields. The field-based health education programs or textbook would make more possible problem-solving health education for youth in real school fields.

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Teachers' conceptual maps on health education topics for high school students: Analytic evidences for field-based curriculum development (고등학교 보건교육 내용에 대한 교사들의 개념도(槪念圖) 속성: 현장중심 교육과정 개발을 위한 분석적 근거)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2008
  • Background: School is a primary health education setting for students and the related continuous support should be provided to renovate school health education curriculum consistent to socio-cultural changes in Korean society. Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the principals' and teachers' needs and perceptions of health education topics for high school students and to analyze their conceptual map for health education curriculum in Korean high school. Methods: The sample size of the preliminary survey was 77 and that of the main survey was 276 who successfully participated in the survey among the high school teachers selected from the stratified sampling over Korea. The self-administered mailing survey was conducted to identify the factor structure of the health education topics and to analyze the conceptual properties with exploratory factor analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis in SPSS 12.0. Results: A total of 31 health education topics were generated from the preliminary survey. The five factors were determined: 'health promotion behavior and management', 'injury and sexual harassment prevention', 'bulling and aggression prevention', 'public regularity and safety perception' and 'smoking and drinking prevention'. The mean score of health education needs was between medium to high and 'public regularity and safety perception' had the highest score of education need. The two-dimensional cooperates were generated for the 31 health education topics and the two dimensional properties which divided the conceptual space were 'disease-injury' for one and 'public/environmental/individual/personal' for the other. Conclusions: Health education curriculum and its textbook should be developed considering teachers' needs and field environments for health education in every school. Therefore developing field-based health education curriculum and the textbooks should be the essential key to realize problem-solving health education for youth in real school fields.

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Analysis of Research Trends in Korean English Education Journals Using Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 활용한 한국 영어교육 학술지에 나타난 연구동향 분석)

  • Won, Yongkook;Kim, Youngwoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2021
  • To understand the research trends of English education in Korea for the last 20 years from 2000 to 2019, 12 major academic journals in Korea in the field of English education were selected, and bibliographic information of 7,329 articles published in these journals were collected and analyzed. The total number of articles increased from the 2000s to the first half of the 2010s, but decreased somewhat in the late 2010s and the number of publications by journal has become similar. These results show that the overall influence of English education journals has decreased and then leveled in terms of quantity. Next, 34 topics were extracted by applying latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic modeling using the English abstract of the articles. Teacher, word, culture/media, and grammar appeared as topics that were highly studied. Topics such as word, vocabulary, and testing and evaluation appeared through unique keywords, and various topics related to learner factors emerged, becoming topics of interest in English education research. Then, topics were analyzed to determine which ones were rising or falling in frequency. As a result of this analysis, qualitative research, vocabulary, learner factor, and testing were found to be rising topics, while falling topics included CALL, language, teaching, and grammar. This change in research topics shows that research interests in the field of English education are shifting from static research topics to data-driven and dynamic research topics.